CVE-2008-2371 (GCVE-0-2008-2371)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2008-07-07 23:00 – Updated: 2024-08-07 08:58
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
Heap-based buffer overflow in pcre_compile.c in the Perl-Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) library 7.7 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a regular expression that begins with an option and contains multiple branches.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
45 references
Date Public
2008-07-05 00:00
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"descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"Heap-based buffer overflow in pcre_compile.c in the Perl-Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) library 7.7 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a regular expression that begins with an option and contains multiple branches.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"Desbordamiento de b\\u00fafer basado en mont\\u00edculo en pcre_compile.c en la biblioteca Perl-Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) 7.7, permite a atacantes dependientes del contexto provocar una denegaci\\u00f3n de servicio (ca\\u00edda) o la posibilidad de ejecutar c\\u00f3digo de su elecci\\u00f3n a trav\\u00e9s de expresiones regulares que comienzan con un opci\\u00f3n y contienen m\\u00faltiples ramas.\"}]",
"id": "CVE-2008-2371",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T00:46:44.070",
"metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"integrityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 10.0, \"impactScore\": 6.4, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": true, \"userInteractionRequired\": false}]}",
"published": "2008-07-07T23:41:00.000",
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"sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
"vendorComments": "[{\"organization\": \"Red Hat\", \"comment\": \"Not vulnerable. This issue did not affect the versions of PCRE as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 2.1, 3, 4, or 5.\", \"lastModified\": \"2008-07-08T00:00:00\"}]",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-787\"}]}]"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2008-2371\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"secalert@redhat.com\",\"published\":\"2008-07-07T23:41:00.000\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-23T00:35:47.467\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Heap-based buffer overflow in pcre_compile.c in the Perl-Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) library 7.7 allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code via a regular expression that begins with an option and contains multiple branches.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Desbordamiento de b\u00fafer basado en mont\u00edculo en pcre_compile.c en la biblioteca Perl-Compatible Regular Expression (PCRE) 7.7, permite a atacantes dependientes del contexto provocar una denegaci\u00f3n de servicio (ca\u00edda) o la posibilidad de ejecutar c\u00f3digo de su elecci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de expresiones regulares que comienzan con un opci\u00f3n y contienen m\u00faltiples ramas.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":true,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-787\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:pcre:pcre:7.7:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"02EE6AD6-3A1D-4D53-83DB-C5FA6598FC03\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:php:php:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.2.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.2.7\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7C110295-EB1A-4B94-B252-B1062A51E864\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0F92AB32-E7DE-43F4-B877-1F41FA162EC7\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:6.06:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"454A5D17-B171-4F1F-9E0B-F18D1E5CA9FD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:7.04:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6EBDAFF8-DE44-4E80-B6BD-E341F767F501\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:7.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"823BF8BE-2309-4F67-A5E2-EAD98F723468\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:8.04:*:*:*:-:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7EBFE35C-E243-43D1-883D-4398D71763CC\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:9.10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A2BCB73E-27BB-4878-AD9C-90C4F20C25A0\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:8:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"72E4DB7F-07C3-46BB-AAA2-05CD0312C57F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:9:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"743CBBB1-C140-4FEF-B40E-FAE4511B1140\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:opensuse:opensuse:10.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C35B68DF-1440-4587-8458-9C5F4D1E43F3\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://bugs.gentoo.org/show_bug.cgi?id=228091\",\"source\":\"secalert@redhat.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Issue 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Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2009/1297\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Permissions Required\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"http://www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2010/0833\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Permissions Required\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-July/msg00105.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.redhat.com/archives/fedora-package-announce/2008-July/msg00123.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}],\"vendorComments\":[{\"organization\":\"Red Hat\",\"comment\":\"Not vulnerable. This issue did not affect the versions of PCRE as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 2.1, 3, 4, or 5.\",\"lastModified\":\"2008-07-08T00:00:00\"}]}}",
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-11-21T13:15:49+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2008-2371",
"id": "CVE-2008-2371",
"initial_release_date": "2008-06-26T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "pcre: heap overflow caused by incorrect option handling",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2008/cve-2008-2371.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-08-27T02:18:21Z",
"cve": "CVE-2008-2371",
"id": "CVE-2008-2371",
"initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T06:08:12Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "3",
"product_status:recommended": "168",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2008-2371",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2008-2371.json",
"version": "19"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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