Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2014-4374 (GCVE-0-2014-4374)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2014-09-18 10:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 11:12

Summary

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

apple

References

7 references

URL	Tags
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69905	vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6441	x_refsource_CONFIRM
http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030866	vdb-entryx_refsource_SECTRACK
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69882	vdb-entryx_refsource_BID
https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilit…	vdb-entryx_refsource_XF
http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/20…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_APPLE
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6443	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Date Public

2014-09-17 00:00

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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      "evaluatorComment": "\u003ca href=\"http://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/611.html\" target=\"_blank\"\u003eCWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference (\u0027XXE\u0027)\u003c/a\u003e",
      "id": "CVE-2014-4374",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T02:10:04.327",
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(XXE).\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.0,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-Other\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:mac_os_x:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"10.9.4\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"30E6A3AC-DDF4-4CD4-813B-CCA9F89A0BE0\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"7.1.2\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4B2B0F1C-DDAC-476D-A908-CE338CF5D7A6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"07A11433-B725-4BD6-B998-4B3637F061EC\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:7.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"4FD62141-07B1-4E3D-80BC-25D519F90DBD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:7.0.2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D9737BD4-B4F4-4291-A1E9-B692ECBC657E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:7.0.3:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B6160869-944D-4E34-BB81-6A1259D692B1\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:7.0.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"090CAC3C-4B20-46E5-A8C7-950B7E1DB5E9\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:7.0.5:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E96F77DD-0962-4E55-97A2-9BC2FE01D8A8\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:7.0.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8BD9ACBF-34A4-4181-A6E0-78ABD4FC9ACB\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:7.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EDF40E86-E5D2-4D66-B296-ADFA78B42113\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:7.1.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"997D8B0E-44AC-4598-B533-AB31CBE5E2F2\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0106.html\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor 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  }
}

CERTFR-2014-AVI-393

Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: - Updated:

De multiples vulnérabilités ont été corrigées dans les produits Apple. Certaines d'entre elles permettent à un attaquant de provoquer une exécution de code arbitraire à distance, une exécution de code arbitraire et un déni de service à distance.

Solution

Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).

None

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Description
Apple	Safari	Apple Safari versions antérieures à 6.2
Apple	N/A	Apple OS X Server versions antérieures à 3.2.1
Apple	N/A	Apple iOS versions antérieures à 8
Apple	N/A	Apple OS X Mavericks versions antérieures à 10.9.5
Apple	N/A	Apple TV versions antérieures à 7
Apple	N/A	Apple Xcode versions antérieures à 6.0.1
Apple	Safari	Apple Safari versions antérieures à 7.1
Apple	N/A	Apple OS X Server versions antérieures à 2.2.3

References

Title

Publication Time

CERTFR-2014-AVI-393

Vulnerability from certfr_avis - Published: - Updated:

Solution

Se référer au bulletin de sécurité de l'éditeur pour l'obtention des correctifs (cf. section Documentation).

None

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Description
Apple	Safari	Apple Safari versions antérieures à 6.2
Apple	N/A	Apple OS X Server versions antérieures à 3.2.1
Apple	N/A	Apple iOS versions antérieures à 8
Apple	N/A	Apple OS X Mavericks versions antérieures à 10.9.5
Apple	N/A	Apple TV versions antérieures à 7
Apple	N/A	Apple Xcode versions antérieures à 6.0.1
Apple	Safari	Apple Safari versions antérieures à 7.1
Apple	N/A	Apple OS X Server versions antérieures à 2.2.3

References

Title

Publication Time

FKIE_CVE-2014-4374

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2014-09-18 10:55 - Updated: 2026-05-06 22:30

Severity

Summary

References

URL	Tags
product-security@apple.com	http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0106.html	Vendor Advisory
product-security@apple.com	http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6441
product-security@apple.com	http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6443	Vendor Advisory
product-security@apple.com	http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69882
product-security@apple.com	http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69905
product-security@apple.com	http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030866
product-security@apple.com	https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/96077
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://archives.neohapsis.com/archives/bugtraq/2014-09/0106.html	Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6441
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6443	Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69882
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/69905
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030866
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/96077

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
apple	mac_os_x	*
apple	iphone_os	*
apple	iphone_os	7.0
apple	iphone_os	7.0.1
apple	iphone_os	7.0.2
apple	iphone_os	7.0.3
apple	iphone_os	7.0.4
apple	iphone_os	7.0.5
apple	iphone_os	7.0.6
apple	iphone_os	7.1
apple	iphone_os	7.1.1

JSON

To clipboard

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}

GHSA-88PJ-VV22-37G3

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2022-05-17 01:24 – Updated: 2022-05-17 01:24

Details

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2014-4374"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2014-09-18T10:55:00Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "NSXMLParser in Foundation in Apple iOS before 8 allows attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.",
  "id": "GHSA-88pj-vv22-37g3",
  "modified": "2022-05-17T01:24:15Z",
  "published": "2022-05-17T01:24:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2014-4374"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/96077"
    },
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    },
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      "url": "http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6441"
    },
    {
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    },
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    },
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    },
    {
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      "url": "http://www.securitytracker.com/id/1030866"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": []
}

GSD-2014-4374

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:22

Details

Aliases

CVE-2014-4374

Aliases

CVE-2014-4374

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2014-4374",
    "description": "NSXMLParser in Foundation in Apple iOS before 8 allows attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.",
    "id": "GSD-2014-4374"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2014-4374"
      ],
      "details": "NSXMLParser in Foundation in Apple iOS before 8 allows attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue.",
      "id": "GSD-2014-4374",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:22:45.948530Z",
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      "lastModifiedDate": "2017-08-29T01:34Z",
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    }
  }
}

VAR-201409-0511

Vulnerability from variot - Updated: 2023-12-18 11:21

NSXMLParser in Foundation in Apple iOS before 8 allows attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue. Apple iOS and TV are prone to multiple security vulnerabilities. These issues affect the following components: 802.1X, Accounts, Accessibility, Accounts Framework, Address Book, App Installation, Assets, Bluetooth, CoreGraphics, Foundation, Home & Lock Screen, iMessage, IOAcceleratorFamily, IOAcceleratorFamily, IOHIDFamily, IOHIDFamily, IOKit, Kernel, Libnotify, Mail, Profiles, Safari, Sandbox Profiles, syslog and WebKit components. Successfully exploiting these issues may allow attackers to crash the affected device, bypass security restrictions, obtain sensitive information, or execute arbitrary code. Other attacks are also possible. This BID is being retired. The following individual records exist to better document the issues: 69913 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4364 Spoofing Vulnerability 69917 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4423 Information Disclosure Vulnerability 69926 Apple iOS Lock Screen CVE-2014-4368 Security Bypass Vulnerability 69930 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4357 Local Information Disclosure Security Vulnerability 69932 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4352 Local Information Disclosure Security Vulnerability 69936 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4386 Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability 69940 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4384 Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability 69941 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4383 Security Bypass Vulnerability 69943 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4354 Unspecified Security Vulnerability 69903 Multiple Apple Products CVE-2014-4377 PDF Handling Integer Overflow Vulnerability 69915 Apple TV/Mac OS X/iOS CVE-2014-4378 Out of Bounds Read Memory Corruption Vulnerability 69905 Apple Mac OS X and iOS CVE-2014-4374 XML External Entity Information Disclosure Vulnerability 69921 Apple TV/Mac OS X/iOS CVE-2014-4379 Out of Bounds Read Memory Corruption Vulnerability 69929 Apple TV and iOS CVE-2014-4369 NULL Pointer Dereference Denial of Service Vulnerability 69934 Apple TV and iOS CVE-2014-4373 NULL Pointer Dereference Denial of Service Vulnerability 69938 Apple TV and iOS CVE-2014-4405 NULL Pointer Dereference Remote Code Execution Vulnerability 69942 Apple TV and iOS CVE-2014-4380 Out of Bounds Read Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability 69947 Apple TV and iOS CVE-2014-4404 Heap Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability 69949 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4361 Security Bypass Vulnerability 69951 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4353 Race Condition Local Information Disclosure Vulnerability 69912 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4407 Information Disclosure Security Vulnerability 69919 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4371 Unspecified Security Vulnerability 69924 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4421 Unspecified Security Vulnerability 69927 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4420 Unspecified Security Vulnerability 69928 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4419 Unspecified Security Vulnerability 69939 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4408 Out of Bounds Read Local Memory Corruption Vulnerability 69944 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4375 Local Memory Corruption Vulnerability 69946 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4418 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability 69948 Apple TV/Mac OS X/iOS CVE-2014-4388 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability 69950 Apple TV/Mac OS X/iOS CVE-2014-4389 Integer Buffer Overflow Vulnerability 69937 WebKit Private Browsing CVE-2014-4409 Security Bypass Vulnerability 69911 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4422 Security Bypass Vulnerability 69931 Apple TV/Mac OS X/iOS CVE-2014-4381 Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability 69914 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4366 Information Disclosure Vulnerability 69945 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4367 Security Vulnerability 69920 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4362 Information Disclosure Vulnerability 69922 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4356 Local Information Disclosure Vulnerability 69923 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4372 Local Security Bypass Vulnerability 69937 WebKit Private Browsing CVE-2014-4409 Security Bypass Vulnerability. Apple iOS is an operating system developed by Apple (Apple) for mobile devices. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1

APPLE-SA-2014-09-17-3 OS X Mavericks 10.9.5 and Security Update 2014-004

OS X Mavericks 10.9.5 and Security Update 2014-004 are now available and address the following:

apache_mod_php Available for: OS X Mavericks 10.9 to 10.9.4 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities in PHP 5.4.24 Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in PHP 5.4.24, the most serious of which may have led to arbitrary code execution. This issue was addressed through always allocating the Global Descriptor Table at random addresses. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking CVE-ID CVE-2014-4381 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

OpenSSL Available for: OS X Lion v10.7.5, OS X Lion Server v10.7.5, OS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks 10.9 to 10.9.4 Impact: Multiple vulnerabilities in OpenSSL 0.9.8y, including one that may lead to arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple vulnerabilities existed in OpenSSL 0.9.8y. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1

APPLE-SA-2014-09-17-1 iOS 8

iOS 8 is now available and addresses the following:

802.1X Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: An attacker can obtain WiFi credentials Description: An attacker could have impersonated a WiFi access point, offered to authenticate with LEAP, broken the MS-CHAPv1 hash, and used the derived credentials to authenticate to the intended access point even if that access point supported stronger authentication methods. This issue was addressed by disabling LEAP by default. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4364 : Pieter Robyns, Bram Bonne, Peter Quax, and Wim Lamotte of Universiteit Hasselt

Accounts Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to identify the Apple ID of the user Description: An issue existed in the access control logic for accounts. A sandboxed application could get information about the currently-active iCloud account, including the name of the account. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4423 : Adam Weaver

Certificate Trust Policy Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Update to the certificate trust policy Description: The certificate trust policy was updated. The complete list of certificates may be viewed at http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5012.

Accessibility Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: The device may not lock the screen when using AssistiveTouch Description: A logic issue existed in AssistiveTouch's handling of events, which resulted in the screen not locking. This issue was addressed through improved handling of the lock timer. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4368 : Hendrik Bettermann

Accounts Framework Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: An attacker with access to an iOS device may access sensitive user information from logs Description: Sensitive user information was logged. This issue was addressed by logging less information. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4357 : Heli Myllykoski of OP-Pohjola Group

Address Book Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A person with physical access to an iOS device may read the address book Description: The address book was encrypted with a key protected only by the hardware UID. This issue was addressed by encrypting the address book with a key protected by the hardware UID and the user's passcode. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4352 : Jonathan Zdziarski

App Installation Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A local attacker may be able to escalate privileges and install unverified applications Description: A race condition existed in App Installation. An attacker with the capability of writing to /tmp may have been able to install an unverified app. This issue was addressed by staging files for installation in another directory. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4386 : evad3rs

App Installation Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A local attacker may be able to escalate privileges and install unverified applications Description: A path traversal issue existed in App Installation. A local attacker could have retargeted code signature validation to a bundle different from the one being installed and cause installation of an unverified app. This issue was addressed by detecting and preventing path traversal when determining which code signature to verify. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4384 : evad3rs

Assets Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: An attacker with a privileged network position may be able to cause an iOS device to think that it is up to date even when it is not Description: A validation issue existed in the handling of update check responses. Spoofed dates from Last-Modified response headers set to future dates were used for If-Modified-Since checks in subsequent update requests. This issue was addressed by validation of the Last-Modified header. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4383 : Raul Siles of DinoSec

Bluetooth Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Bluetooth is unexpectedly enabled by default after upgrading iOS Description: Bluetooth was enabled automatically after upgrading iOS. This was addressed by only turning on Bluetooth for major or minor version updates. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4354 : Maneet Singh, Sean Bluestein

CoreGraphics Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Opening a maliciously crafted PDF file may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: An integer overflow existed in the handling of PDF files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4377 : Felipe Andres Manzano of Binamuse VRT working with the iSIGHT Partners GVP Program

CoreGraphics Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Opening a maliciously crafted PDF file may lead to an unexpected application termination or an information disclosure Description: An out of bounds memory read existed in the handling of PDF files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4378 : Felipe Andres Manzano of Binamuse VRT working with the iSIGHT Partners GVP Program

Data Detectors Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Tapping on a FaceTime link in Mail would trigger a FaceTime audio call without prompting Description: Mail did not consult the user before launching facetime-audio:// URLs. This issue was addressed with the addition of a confirmation prompt. CVE-ID CVE-2013-6835 : Guillaume Ross

Foundation Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: An application using NSXMLParser may be misused to disclose information Description: An XML External Entity issue existed in NSXMLParser's handling of XML. This issue was addressed by not loading external entities across origins. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4374 : George Gal of VSR (http://www.vsecurity.com/)

Home & Lock Screen Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A background app can determine which app is frontmost Description: The private API for determining the frontmost app did not have sufficient access control. This issue was addressed through additional access control. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4361 : Andreas Kurtz of NESO Security Labs and Markus TroBbach of Heilbronn University

iMessage Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Attachments may persist after the parent iMessage or MMS is deleted Description: A race condition existed in how attachments were deleted. This issue was addressed by conducting additional checks on whether an attachment has been deleted. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4353 : Silviu Schiau

IOAcceleratorFamily Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: An application may cause an unexpected system termination Description: A null pointer dereference existed in the handling of IOAcceleratorFamily API arguments. This issue was addressed through improved validation of IOAcceleratorFamily API arguments. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4369 : Catherine aka winocm

IOAcceleratorFamily Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: The device may unexpectedly restart Description: A NULL pointer dereference was present in the IntelAccelerator driver. The issue was addressed by improved error handling. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4373 : cunzhang from Adlab of Venustech

IOHIDFamily Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to read kernel pointers, which can be used to bypass kernel address space layout randomization Description: An out-of-bounds read issue existed in the handling of an IOHIDFamily function. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4379 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

IOHIDFamily Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A heap buffer overflow existed in IOHIDFamily's handling of key-mapping properties. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4404 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

IOHIDFamily Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A null pointer dereference existed in IOHIDFamily's handling of key-mapping properties. This issue was addressed through improved validation of IOHIDFamily key-mapping properties. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4405 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

IOHIDFamily Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue existed in the IOHIDFamily kernel extension. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4380 : cunzhang from Adlab of Venustech

IOKit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to read uninitialized data from kernel memory Description: An uninitialized memory access issue existed in the handling of IOKit functions. This issue was addressed through improved memory initialization CVE-ID CVE-2014-4407 : @PanguTeam

IOKit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: A validation issue existed in the handling of certain metadata fields of IODataQueue objects. This issue was addressed through improved validation of metadata. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4418 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

IOKit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with system privileges Description: An integer overflow existed in the handling of IOKit functions. This issue was addressed through improved validation of IOKit API arguments. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4389 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

Kernel Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A local user may be able to determine kernel memory layout Description: Multiple uninitialized memory issues existed in the network statistics interface, which led to the disclosure of kernel memory content. This issue was addressed through additional memory initialization. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4371 : Fermin J. Serna of the Google Security Team CVE-2014-4419 : Fermin J. Serna of the Google Security Team CVE-2014-4420 : Fermin J. Serna of the Google Security Team CVE-2014-4421 : Fermin J. Serna of the Google Security Team

Kernel Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A person with a privileged network position may cause a denial of service Description: A race condition issue existed in the handling of IPv6 packets. This issue was addressed through improved lock state checking. CVE-ID CVE-2011-2391 : Marc Heuse

Kernel Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A local user may be able to cause an unexpected system termination or arbitrary code execution in the kernel Description: A double free issue existed in the handling of Mach ports. This issue was addressed through improved validation of Mach ports. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4375 : an anonymous researcher

Kernel Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A local user may be able to cause an unexpected system termination or arbitrary code execution in the kernel Description: An out-of-bounds read issue existed in rt_setgate. This may lead to memory disclosure or memory corruption. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4408

Kernel Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Some kernel hardening measures may be bypassed Description: The random number generator used for kernel hardening measures early in the boot process was not cryptographically secure. Some of its output was inferable from user space, allowing bypass of the hardening measures. This issue was addressed by using a cryptographically secure algorithm. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4422 : Tarjei Mandt of Azimuth Security

Libnotify Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary code with root privileges Description: An out-of-bounds write issue existed in Libnotify. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4381 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero

Lockdown Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A device can be manipulated into incorrectly presenting the home screen when the device is activation locked Description: An issue existed with unlocking behavior that caused a device to proceed to the home screen even if it should still be in an activation locked state. This was addressed by changing the information a device verifies during an unlock request. CVE-ID CVE-2014-1360

Mail Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Login credentials can be sent in plaintext even if the server has advertised the LOGINDISABLED IMAP capability Description: Mail sent the LOGIN command to servers even if they had advertised the LOGINDISABLED IMAP capability. This issue is mostly a concern when connecting to servers that are configured to accept non- encrypted connections and that advertise LOGINDISABLED. This issue was addressed by respecting the LOGINDISABLED IMAP capability. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4366 : Mark Crispin

Mail Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A person with physical access to an iOS device may potentially read email attachments Description: A logic issue existed in Mail's use of Data Protection on email attachments. This issue was addressed by properly setting the Data Protection class for email attachments. CVE-ID CVE-2014-1348 : Andreas Kurtz of NESO Security Labs

Profiles Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Voice Dial is unexpectedly enabled after upgrading iOS Description: Voice Dial was enabled automatically after upgrading iOS. This issue was addressed through improved state management. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4367 : Sven Heinemann

Safari Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: User credentials may be disclosed to an unintended site via autofill Description: Safari may have autofilled user names and passwords into a subframe from a different domain than the main frame. This issue was addressed through improved origin tracking. CVE-ID CVE-2013-5227 : Niklas Malmgren of Klarna AB

Safari Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: An attacker with a privileged network position may intercept user credentials Description: Saved passwords were autofilled on http sites, on https sites with broken trust, and in iframes. This issue was addressed by restricting password autofill to the main frame of https sites with valid certificate chains. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4363 : David Silver, Suman Jana, and Dan Boneh of Stanford University working with Eric Chen and Collin Jackson of Carnegie Mellon University

Sandbox Profiles Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Apple ID information is accessible by third-party apps Description: An information disclosure issue existed in the third- party app sandbox. This issue was addressed by improving the third- party sandbox profile. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4362 : Andreas Kurtz of NESO Security Labs and Markus TroBbach of Heilbronn University

Settings Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Text message previews may appear at the lock screen even when this feature is disabled Description: An issue existed in the previewing of text message notifications at the lock screen. As a result, the contents of received messages would be shown at the lock screen even when previews were disabled in Settings. The issue was addressed through improved observance of this setting. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4356 : Mattia Schirinzi from San Pietro Vernotico (BR), Italy

syslog Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A local user may be able to change permissions on arbitrary files Description: syslogd followed symbolic links while changing permissions on files. This issue was addressed through improved handling of symbolic links. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4372 : Tielei Wang and YeongJin Jang of Georgia Tech Information Security Center (GTISC)

Weather Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Location information was sent unencrypted Description: An information disclosure issue existed in an API used to determine local weather. This issue was addressed by changing APIs.

WebKit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A malicious website may be able to track users even when private browsing is enabled Description: A web application could store HTML 5 application cache data during normal browsing and then read the data during private browsing. This was addressed by disabling access to the application cache when in private browsing mode. CVE-ID CVE-2014-4409 : Yosuke Hasegawa (NetAgent Co., Led.)

WebKit Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to an unexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution Description: Multiple memory corruption issues existed in WebKit. These issues were addressed through improved memory handling. CVE-ID CVE-2013-6663 : Atte Kettunen of OUSPG CVE-2014-1384 : Apple CVE-2014-1385 : Apple CVE-2014-1387 : Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2014-1388 : Apple CVE-2014-1389 : Apple CVE-2014-4410 : Eric Seidel of Google CVE-2014-4411 : Google Chrome Security Team CVE-2014-4412 : Apple CVE-2014-4413 : Apple CVE-2014-4414 : Apple CVE-2014-4415 : Apple

WiFi Available for: iPhone 4s and later, iPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later Impact: A device may be passively tracked by its WiFi MAC address Description: An information disclosure existed because a stable MAC address was being used to scan for WiFi networks. This issue was addressed by randomizing the MAC address for passive WiFi scans.

Note: iOS 8 contains changes to some diagnostic capabilities. For details, please consult http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6331 iOS 8 now permits devices to untrust all previously trusted computers. Instructions can be found at http://support.apple.com/kb/HT5868

Installation note:

This update is available through iTunes and Software Update on your iOS device, and will not appear in your computer's Software Update application, or in the Apple Downloads site. Make sure you have an Internet connection and have installed the latest version of iTunes from www.apple.com/itunes/

iTunes and Software Update on the device will automatically check Apple's update server on its weekly schedule. When an update is detected, it is downloaded and the option to be installed is presented to the user when the iOS device is docked. We recommend applying the update immediately if possible. Selecting Don't Install will present the option the next time you connect your iOS device.

The automatic update process may take up to a week depending on the day that iTunes or the device checks for updates. You may manually obtain the update via the Check for Updates button within iTunes, or the Software Update on your device.

To check that the iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad has been updated:

Navigate to Settings
Select General
Select About. The version after applying this update will be "8".

Information will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates web site: http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222

This message is signed with Apple's Product Security PGP key, and details are available at: https://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/

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. Gal Vendor Status: Fix Available CVE Candidate: CVE-2014-4374 Reference: http://www.vsecurity.com/resources/advisory/20140917-1/ http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222

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Product Description ~-----------------~ - From [1]: "Xcode includes software development kits (SDKs) that enable you to create applications that run on specific versions of iOS or OS X?including versions different from the one you are developing on. This technology lets you build a single binary that takes advantage of new features when running on a system that supports them, and gracefully degrades when running on an older system. Some Apple frameworks automatically modify their behavior based on the SDK an application is built against for improved compatibility."

Vulnerability Overview ~--------------------~ In May 2014, VSR identified a vulnerability in versions 7.0 and 7.1 of the iOS SDK whereby the NSXMLParser class, resolves XML External Entities by default despite documentation which indicates otherwise.

This vulnerability, commonly known as XXE (XML eXternal Entities) attacks could allow for an attacker's ability to use the XML parser to carry out attacks ranging from network port scanning, information disclosure, denial of service, and potentially to carry out remote file retrieval.

Further review also revealed that the Foundation Framework used in OS X 10.9.x is also vulnerable.

The severity of this vulnerability varies. For example, in situations where the application does not reflect user influenced XML, retrieval of files may be limited, however using external HTTP entities could be used to conduct port scans. In other scenarios if core iOS applications transmit XML over plaintext protocols, these protocols could potentially be intercepted to leak contents of any file on the mobile device. For App Store applications files which could be accessed may be limited to those under the individual chrooted application directories, or in the case of jailbroken devices, any file on the filesystem. However, inspection of multiple applications running on iOS 7.0 and 7.1 now appear to resolve external entities by default, and even when attempting to disable entity resolution explicitly as shown below:

[nsXmlParser setShouldResolveExternalEntities:NO];

The following source code demonstrates the flaw:

- (void) doParse:(NSData *)data {
// create and init NSXMLParser object NSXMLParser *nsXmlParser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithData:data];

// Why does the following not even work!? [nsXmlParser setShouldResolveExternalEntities:NO];

// create and init our delegate VSRParser *parser = [[VSRParser alloc] initXMLParser];

// set delegate [nsXmlParser setDelegate:parser];

// parsing... BOOL success = [nsXmlParser parse];

// test the result if (success) { NSLog(@"No errors"); NSMutableArray *stuff = [parser tests];

} else { NSLog(@"Error parsing document!"); }

[parser release]; [nsXmlParser release];

}

When using a vulnerable input XML file as shown below, the XML parser attempts to perform network name resolution and access the resource defined by &http;

<!ENTITY file SYSTEM "file:///etc/hosts"> ]> &file; &http;

The following DNS and web server log entries demonstrate attempts to resolve &http;

2014-05-19_13:26:28.31088 ... iossdk-xxe.apt.vsecurity.org

XX.XX.XX.XX - - [19/May/2014:09:26:28 -0400] "GET /xxe HTTP/1.0" 404 446 "-" "-"

In more serious exploitation scenarios, plaintext XML communications between a server and iOS mobile application, or OS X client application could be intercepted and modified in transit to reference a file present on the client device. If the device reflects this value in subsequent communications or errors the contents of files stored on the device could be leaked to an attacker

Versions Affected ~---------------~ VSR's analysis revealed that the IOS 7.0, 7.1 SDKs are vulnerable, while earlier versions of IOS and the IOS SDK do not appear to be affected. This vulnerability affects the Mac OSX Foundation, however VSR has not verified the earliest version of the Foundation framework for OSX which is affected.

Vendor Response ~-------------~ The following timeline details Apple's response to the reported issue:

2014-05-19 Apple was provided a draft advisory.

Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) Information ~----------------------------------------------------~ The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the number CVE-2014-4374 to this issue. This is a candidates for inclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes names for security problems.

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References:

https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/DeveloperTools/Conceptual/cross_development/Introduction/Introduction.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/10000163-BCICHGIE
https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/Cocoa/Reference/Foundation/Classes/NSXMLParser_Class/Reference/Reference.html
http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222

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This advisory is distributed for educational purposes only with the sincere hope that it will help promote public safety. This advisory comes with absolutely NO WARRANTY; not even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. Neither Virtual Security Research, LLC nor the author accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential loss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information.

See the VSR disclosure policy for more information on our responsible disclosure practices: http://www.vsecurity.com/company/disclosure

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    "data": "NSXMLParser in Foundation in Apple iOS before 8 allows attackers to read arbitrary files via XML data containing an external entity declaration in conjunction with an entity reference, related to an XML External Entity (XXE) issue. Apple iOS and TV are prone to multiple security vulnerabilities.  These issues affect the following components:\n802.1X, Accounts, Accessibility, Accounts Framework, Address Book, App  Installation, Assets, Bluetooth, CoreGraphics, Foundation, Home \u0026amp;  Lock Screen, iMessage, IOAcceleratorFamily, IOAcceleratorFamily,  IOHIDFamily, IOHIDFamily, IOKit, Kernel, Libnotify, Mail, Profiles,  Safari, Sandbox Profiles, syslog and WebKit components. \nSuccessfully exploiting these issues may allow attackers to crash the affected device, bypass security restrictions, obtain sensitive information, or execute arbitrary code. Other attacks are also possible. \nThis BID is being retired. The following individual records exist to better document the issues:\n69913 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4364 Spoofing Vulnerability\n69917 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4423 Information Disclosure Vulnerability\n69926 Apple iOS Lock Screen CVE-2014-4368 Security Bypass Vulnerability\n69930 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4357 Local Information Disclosure Security Vulnerability\n69932 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4352 Local Information Disclosure Security Vulnerability\n69936 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4386 Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability\n69940 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4384 Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability\n69941 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4383 Security Bypass Vulnerability\n69943 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4354 Unspecified Security Vulnerability\n69903 Multiple Apple Products CVE-2014-4377 PDF Handling Integer Overflow Vulnerability\n69915 Apple TV/Mac OS X/iOS CVE-2014-4378 Out of Bounds Read Memory Corruption Vulnerability\n69905 Apple Mac OS X and iOS CVE-2014-4374 XML External Entity Information Disclosure Vulnerability\n69921 Apple TV/Mac OS X/iOS CVE-2014-4379 Out of Bounds Read Memory Corruption Vulnerability\n69929 Apple TV and iOS CVE-2014-4369 NULL Pointer Dereference Denial of Service Vulnerability\n69934 Apple TV and iOS CVE-2014-4373 NULL Pointer Dereference Denial of Service Vulnerability\n69938 Apple TV and iOS CVE-2014-4405 NULL Pointer Dereference Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\n69942 Apple TV and iOS CVE-2014-4380 Out of Bounds Read Write Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\n69947 Apple TV and iOS CVE-2014-4404 Heap Based Buffer Overflow Vulnerability\n69949 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4361 Security Bypass Vulnerability\n69951 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4353 Race Condition Local Information Disclosure Vulnerability\n69912 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4407 Information Disclosure Security Vulnerability\n69919 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4371 Unspecified Security Vulnerability\n69924 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4421 Unspecified Security Vulnerability\n69927 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4420 Unspecified Security Vulnerability\n69928 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4419 Unspecified Security Vulnerability\n69939 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4408 Out of Bounds Read Local Memory Corruption Vulnerability\n69944 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4375 Local Memory Corruption Vulnerability\n69946 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4418 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\n69948 Apple TV/Mac OS X/iOS CVE-2014-4388 Remote Code Execution Vulnerability\n69950 Apple TV/Mac OS X/iOS CVE-2014-4389 Integer Buffer Overflow Vulnerability\n69937 WebKit Private Browsing CVE-2014-4409 Security Bypass Vulnerability\n69911 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4422 Security Bypass Vulnerability\n69931 Apple TV/Mac OS X/iOS CVE-2014-4381 Arbitrary Code Execution Vulnerability\n69914 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4366 Information Disclosure Vulnerability\n69945 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4367 Security Vulnerability\n69920 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4362 Information Disclosure Vulnerability\n69922 Apple iOS CVE-2014-4356 Local Information Disclosure Vulnerability\n69923 Apple iOS and TV CVE-2014-4372 Local Security Bypass Vulnerability\n69937 WebKit Private Browsing CVE-2014-4409 Security Bypass Vulnerability. Apple iOS is an operating system developed by Apple (Apple) for mobile devices. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA1\n\nAPPLE-SA-2014-09-17-3 OS X Mavericks 10.9.5 and Security Update\n2014-004\n\nOS X Mavericks 10.9.5 and Security Update 2014-004 are now available\nand address the following:\n\napache_mod_php\nAvailable for:  OS X Mavericks 10.9 to 10.9.4\nImpact:  Multiple vulnerabilities in PHP 5.4.24\nDescription:  Multiple vulnerabilities existed in PHP 5.4.24, the\nmost serious of which may have led to arbitrary code execution. This issue was addressed through\nalways allocating the Global Descriptor Table at random addresses. This\nissue was addressed through improved bounds checking\nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4381 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero\n\nOpenSSL\nAvailable for:  OS X Lion v10.7.5, OS X Lion Server v10.7.5,\nOS X Mountain Lion v10.8.5, OS X Mavericks 10.9 to 10.9.4\nImpact:  Multiple vulnerabilities in OpenSSL 0.9.8y, including one\nthat may lead to arbitrary code execution\nDescription:  Multiple vulnerabilities existed in OpenSSL 0.9.8y. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----\nHash: SHA1\n\nAPPLE-SA-2014-09-17-1 iOS 8\n\niOS 8 is now available and addresses the following:\n\n802.1X\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  An attacker can obtain WiFi credentials\nDescription:  An attacker could have impersonated a WiFi access\npoint, offered to authenticate with LEAP, broken the MS-CHAPv1 hash,\nand used the derived credentials to authenticate to the intended\naccess point even if that access point supported stronger\nauthentication methods. This issue was addressed by disabling LEAP by\ndefault. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4364 : Pieter Robyns, Bram Bonne, Peter Quax, and Wim\nLamotte of Universiteit Hasselt\n\nAccounts\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious application may be able to identify the Apple ID\nof the user\nDescription:  An issue existed in the access control logic for\naccounts. A sandboxed application could get information about the\ncurrently-active iCloud account, including the name of the account. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4423 : Adam Weaver\n\nCertificate Trust Policy\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Update to the certificate trust policy\nDescription:  The certificate trust policy was updated. The complete\nlist of certificates may be viewed at\nhttp://support.apple.com/kb/HT5012. \n\nAccessibility\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  The device may not lock the screen when using AssistiveTouch\nDescription:  A logic issue existed in AssistiveTouch\u0027s handling of\nevents, which resulted in the screen not locking. This issue was\naddressed through improved handling of the lock timer. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4368 : Hendrik Bettermann\n\nAccounts Framework\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  An attacker with access to an iOS device may access\nsensitive user information from logs\nDescription:  Sensitive user information was logged. This issue was\naddressed by logging less information. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4357 : Heli Myllykoski of OP-Pohjola Group\n\nAddress Book\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A person with physical access to an iOS device may read the\naddress book\nDescription:  The address book was encrypted with a key protected\nonly by the hardware UID. This issue was addressed by encrypting the\naddress book with a key protected by the hardware UID and the user\u0027s\npasscode. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4352 : Jonathan Zdziarski\n\nApp Installation\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A local attacker may be able to escalate privileges and\ninstall unverified applications\nDescription:  A race condition existed in App Installation. An\nattacker with the capability of writing to /tmp may have been able to\ninstall an unverified app. This issue was addressed by staging files\nfor installation in another directory. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4386 : evad3rs\n\nApp Installation\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A local attacker may be able to escalate privileges and\ninstall unverified applications\nDescription:  A path traversal issue existed in App Installation. A\nlocal attacker could have retargeted code signature validation to a\nbundle different from the one being installed and cause installation\nof an unverified app. This issue was addressed by detecting and\npreventing path traversal when determining which code signature to\nverify. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4384 : evad3rs\n\nAssets\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  An attacker with a privileged network position may be able\nto cause an iOS device to think that it is up to date even when it is\nnot\nDescription:  A validation issue existed in the handling of update\ncheck responses. Spoofed dates from Last-Modified response headers\nset to future dates were used for If-Modified-Since checks in\nsubsequent update requests. This issue was addressed by validation of\nthe Last-Modified header. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4383 : Raul Siles of DinoSec\n\nBluetooth\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Bluetooth is unexpectedly enabled by default after upgrading\niOS\nDescription:  Bluetooth was enabled automatically after upgrading\niOS. This was addressed by only turning on Bluetooth for major or\nminor version updates. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4354 : Maneet Singh, Sean Bluestein\n\nCoreGraphics\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Opening a maliciously crafted PDF file may lead to an\nunexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution\nDescription:  An integer overflow existed in the handling of PDF\nfiles. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4377 : Felipe Andres Manzano of Binamuse VRT working with\nthe iSIGHT Partners GVP Program\n\nCoreGraphics\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Opening a maliciously crafted PDF file may lead to an\nunexpected application termination or an information disclosure\nDescription:  An out of bounds memory read existed in the handling of\nPDF files. This issue was addressed through improved bounds checking. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4378 : Felipe Andres Manzano of Binamuse VRT working with\nthe iSIGHT Partners GVP Program\n\nData Detectors\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Tapping on a FaceTime link in Mail would trigger a FaceTime\naudio call without prompting\nDescription:  Mail did not consult the user before launching\nfacetime-audio:// URLs. This issue was addressed with the addition of\na confirmation prompt. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2013-6835 : Guillaume Ross\n\nFoundation\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  An application using NSXMLParser may be misused to disclose\ninformation\nDescription:  An XML External Entity issue existed in NSXMLParser\u0027s\nhandling of XML. This issue was addressed by not loading external\nentities across origins. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4374 : George Gal of VSR (http://www.vsecurity.com/)\n\nHome \u0026 Lock Screen\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A background app can determine which app is frontmost\nDescription:  The private API for determining the frontmost app did\nnot have sufficient access control. This issue was addressed through\nadditional access control. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4361 : Andreas Kurtz of NESO Security Labs and Markus\nTroBbach of Heilbronn University\n\niMessage\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Attachments may persist after the parent iMessage or MMS is\ndeleted\nDescription:  A race condition existed in how attachments were\ndeleted. This issue was addressed by conducting additional checks on\nwhether an attachment has been deleted. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4353 : Silviu Schiau\n\nIOAcceleratorFamily\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  An application may cause an unexpected system termination\nDescription:  A null pointer dereference existed in the handling of\nIOAcceleratorFamily API arguments. This issue was addressed through\nimproved validation of IOAcceleratorFamily API arguments. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4369 : Catherine aka winocm\n\nIOAcceleratorFamily\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  The device may unexpectedly restart\nDescription:  A NULL pointer dereference was present in the\nIntelAccelerator driver. The issue was addressed by improved error\nhandling. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4373 : cunzhang from Adlab of Venustech\n\nIOHIDFamily\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious application may be able to read kernel pointers,\nwhich can be used to bypass kernel address space layout randomization\nDescription:  An out-of-bounds read issue existed in the handling of\nan IOHIDFamily function. This issue was addressed through improved\nbounds checking. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4379 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero\n\nIOHIDFamily\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary\ncode with system privileges\nDescription:  A heap buffer overflow existed in IOHIDFamily\u0027s\nhandling of key-mapping properties. This issue was addressed through\nimproved bounds checking. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4404 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero\n\nIOHIDFamily\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary\ncode with system privileges\nDescription:  A null pointer dereference existed in IOHIDFamily\u0027s\nhandling of key-mapping properties. This issue was addressed through\nimproved validation of IOHIDFamily key-mapping properties. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4405 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero\n\nIOHIDFamily\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary\ncode with kernel privileges\nDescription:  An out-of-bounds write issue existed in the IOHIDFamily\nkernel extension. This issue was addressed through improved bounds\nchecking. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4380 : cunzhang from Adlab of Venustech\n\nIOKit\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious application may be able to read uninitialized\ndata from kernel memory\nDescription:  An uninitialized memory access issue existed in the\nhandling of IOKit functions. This issue was addressed through\nimproved memory initialization\nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4407 : @PanguTeam\n\nIOKit\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary\ncode with system privileges\nDescription:  A validation issue existed in the handling of certain\nmetadata fields of IODataQueue objects. This issue was addressed\nthrough improved validation of metadata. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4418 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero\n\nIOKit\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary\ncode with system privileges\nDescription:  A validation issue existed in the handling of certain\nmetadata fields of IODataQueue objects. This issue was addressed\nthrough improved validation of metadata. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4388 : @PanguTeam\n\nIOKit\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary\ncode with system privileges\nDescription:  An integer overflow existed in the handling of IOKit\nfunctions. This issue was addressed through improved validation of\nIOKit API arguments. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4389 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero\n\nKernel\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A local user may be able to determine kernel memory layout\nDescription:  Multiple uninitialized memory issues existed in the\nnetwork statistics interface, which led to the disclosure of kernel\nmemory content. This issue was addressed through additional memory\ninitialization. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4371 : Fermin J. Serna of the Google Security Team\nCVE-2014-4419 : Fermin J. Serna of the Google Security Team\nCVE-2014-4420 : Fermin J. Serna of the Google Security Team\nCVE-2014-4421 : Fermin J. Serna of the Google Security Team\n\nKernel\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A person with a privileged network position may cause a\ndenial of service\nDescription:  A race condition issue existed in the handling of IPv6\npackets. This issue was addressed through improved lock state\nchecking. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2011-2391 : Marc Heuse\n\nKernel\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A local user may be able to cause an unexpected system\ntermination or arbitrary code execution in the kernel\nDescription:  A double free issue existed in the handling of Mach\nports. This issue was addressed through improved validation of Mach\nports. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4375 : an anonymous researcher\n\nKernel\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A local user may be able to cause an unexpected system\ntermination or arbitrary code execution in the kernel\nDescription:  An out-of-bounds read issue existed in rt_setgate. This\nmay lead to memory disclosure or memory corruption. This issue was\naddressed through improved bounds checking. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4408\n\nKernel\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Some kernel hardening measures may be bypassed\nDescription:  The random number generator used for kernel hardening\nmeasures early in the boot process was not cryptographically secure. \nSome of its output was inferable from user space, allowing bypass of\nthe hardening measures. This issue was addressed by using a\ncryptographically secure algorithm. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4422 : Tarjei Mandt of Azimuth Security\n\nLibnotify\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious application may be able to execute arbitrary\ncode with root privileges\nDescription:  An out-of-bounds write issue existed in Libnotify. This\nissue was addressed through improved bounds checking. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4381 : Ian Beer of Google Project Zero\n\nLockdown\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A device can be manipulated into incorrectly presenting the\nhome screen when the device is activation locked\nDescription:  An issue existed with unlocking behavior that caused a\ndevice to proceed to the home screen even if it should still be in an\nactivation locked state. This was addressed by changing the\ninformation a device verifies during an unlock request. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-1360\n\nMail\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Login credentials can be sent in plaintext even if the\nserver has advertised the LOGINDISABLED IMAP capability\nDescription:  Mail sent the LOGIN command to servers even if they had\nadvertised the LOGINDISABLED IMAP capability. This issue is mostly a\nconcern when connecting to servers that are configured to accept non-\nencrypted connections and that advertise LOGINDISABLED. This issue\nwas addressed by respecting the LOGINDISABLED IMAP capability. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4366 : Mark Crispin\n\nMail\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A person with physical access to an iOS device may\npotentially read email attachments\nDescription:  A logic issue existed in Mail\u0027s use of Data Protection\non email attachments. This issue was addressed by properly setting\nthe Data Protection class for email attachments. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-1348 : Andreas Kurtz of NESO Security Labs\n\nProfiles\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Voice Dial is unexpectedly enabled after upgrading iOS\nDescription:  Voice Dial was enabled automatically after upgrading\niOS. This issue was addressed through improved state management. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4367 : Sven Heinemann\n\nSafari\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  User credentials may be disclosed to an unintended site via\nautofill\nDescription:  Safari may have autofilled user names and passwords\ninto a subframe from a different domain than the main frame. This\nissue was addressed through improved origin tracking. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2013-5227 : Niklas Malmgren of Klarna AB\n\nSafari\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  An attacker with a privileged network position may intercept\nuser credentials\nDescription:  Saved passwords were autofilled on http sites, on https\nsites with broken trust, and in iframes. This issue was addressed by\nrestricting password autofill to the main frame of https sites with\nvalid certificate chains. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4363 : David Silver, Suman Jana, and Dan Boneh of Stanford\nUniversity working with Eric Chen and Collin Jackson of Carnegie\nMellon University\n\nSandbox Profiles\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Apple ID information is accessible by third-party apps\nDescription:  An information disclosure issue existed in the third-\nparty app sandbox. This issue was addressed by improving the third-\nparty sandbox profile. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4362 : Andreas Kurtz of NESO Security Labs and Markus\nTroBbach of Heilbronn University\n\nSettings\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Text message previews may appear at the lock screen even\nwhen this feature is disabled\nDescription:  An issue existed in the previewing of text message\nnotifications at the lock screen. As a result, the contents of\nreceived messages would be shown at the lock screen even when\npreviews were disabled in Settings. The issue was addressed through\nimproved observance of this setting. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4356 : Mattia Schirinzi from San Pietro Vernotico (BR),\nItaly\n\nsyslog\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A local user may be able to change permissions on arbitrary\nfiles\nDescription:  syslogd followed symbolic links while changing\npermissions on files. This issue was addressed through improved\nhandling of symbolic links. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4372 : Tielei Wang and YeongJin Jang of Georgia Tech\nInformation Security Center (GTISC)\n\nWeather\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Location information was sent unencrypted\nDescription:  An information disclosure issue existed in an API used\nto determine local weather. This issue was addressed by changing\nAPIs. \n\nWebKit\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A malicious website may be able to track users even when\nprivate browsing is enabled\nDescription:  A web application could store HTML 5 application cache\ndata during normal browsing and then read the data during private\nbrowsing. This was addressed by disabling access to the application\ncache when in private browsing mode. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2014-4409 : Yosuke Hasegawa (NetAgent Co., Led.)\n\nWebKit\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  Visiting a maliciously crafted website may lead to an\nunexpected application termination or arbitrary code execution\nDescription:  Multiple memory corruption issues existed in WebKit. \nThese issues were addressed through improved memory handling. \nCVE-ID\nCVE-2013-6663 : Atte Kettunen of OUSPG\nCVE-2014-1384 : Apple\nCVE-2014-1385 : Apple\nCVE-2014-1387 : Google Chrome Security Team\nCVE-2014-1388 : Apple\nCVE-2014-1389 : Apple\nCVE-2014-4410 : Eric Seidel of Google\nCVE-2014-4411 : Google Chrome Security Team\nCVE-2014-4412 : Apple\nCVE-2014-4413 : Apple\nCVE-2014-4414 : Apple\nCVE-2014-4415 : Apple\n\nWiFi\nAvailable for:  iPhone 4s and later,\niPod touch (5th generation) and later, iPad 2 and later\nImpact:  A device may be passively tracked by its WiFi MAC address\nDescription:  An information disclosure existed because a stable MAC\naddress was being used to scan for WiFi networks. This issue was\naddressed by randomizing the MAC address for passive WiFi scans. \n\nNote:\niOS 8 contains changes to some diagnostic capabilities. \nFor details, please consult http://support.apple.com/kb/HT6331\niOS 8 now permits devices to untrust all previously trusted\ncomputers. Instructions can be found at\nhttp://support.apple.com/kb/HT5868\n\n\nInstallation note:\n\nThis update is available through iTunes and Software Update on your\niOS device, and will not appear in your computer\u0027s Software Update\napplication, or in the Apple Downloads site. Make sure you have an\nInternet connection and have installed the latest version of iTunes\nfrom www.apple.com/itunes/\n\niTunes and Software Update on the device will automatically check\nApple\u0027s update server on its weekly schedule. When an update is\ndetected, it is downloaded and the option to be installed is\npresented to the user when the iOS device is docked. We recommend\napplying the update immediately if possible. Selecting Don\u0027t Install\nwill present the option the next time you connect your iOS device. \n\nThe automatic update process may take up to a week depending on the\nday that iTunes or the device checks for updates. You may manually\nobtain the update via the Check for Updates button within iTunes, or\nthe Software Update on your device. \n\nTo check that the iPhone, iPod touch, or iPad has been updated:\n\n* Navigate to Settings\n* Select General\n* Select About. The version after applying this update\nwill be \"8\". \n\nInformation will also be posted to the Apple Security Updates\nweb site: http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222\n\nThis message is signed with Apple\u0027s Product Security PGP key,\nand details are available at:\nhttps://www.apple.com/support/security/pgp/\n\n-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\nVersion: GnuPG/MacGPG2 v2.0.22 (Darwin)\nComment: GPGTools - http://gpgtools.org\n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\nZZCDpw0BRMEXUyXqTns7\n=hlmW\n-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----\n\n. Gal \u003cggal (at) vsecurity.com\u003e\nVendor Status: Fix Available\nCVE Candidate: CVE-2014-4374\n    Reference: http://www.vsecurity.com/resources/advisory/20140917-1/\n           http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222\n\n=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=\n\n\nProduct Description\n~-----------------~\n- From [1]:\n\"Xcode includes software development kits (SDKs) that enable you to create\n  applications that run on specific versions of iOS or OS X?including\n  versions different from the one you are developing on. This technology\n  lets you build a single binary that takes advantage of new features when\n  running on a system that supports them, and gracefully degrades when\n  running on an older system. Some Apple frameworks automatically modify\n  their behavior based on the SDK an application is built against for\n  improved compatibility.\"\n\n\nVulnerability Overview\n~--------------------~\nIn May 2014, VSR identified a vulnerability in versions 7.0 and 7.1 of\nthe iOS\nSDK whereby the NSXMLParser class, resolves XML External Entities by default\ndespite documentation which indicates otherwise. \n\nThis vulnerability, commonly known as XXE (XML eXternal Entities) attacks\ncould allow for an attacker\u0027s ability to use the XML parser to carry out\nattacks ranging from network port scanning, information disclosure,\ndenial of service, and potentially to carry out remote file retrieval. \n\nFurther review also revealed that the Foundation Framework used in OS X\n10.9.x is also vulnerable. \n\nThe severity of this vulnerability varies. For example, in situations where\nthe application does not reflect user influenced XML, retrieval of files\nmay be limited, however using external HTTP entities could be used to\nconduct port scans. In other scenarios if core iOS applications transmit XML\nover plaintext protocols, these protocols could potentially be intercepted\nto leak contents of any file on the mobile device. For App Store\napplications\nfiles which could be accessed may be limited to those under the individual\nchrooted application directories, or in the case of jailbroken devices, any\nfile on the filesystem. However, inspection of\nmultiple applications running on iOS 7.0 and 7.1 now appear to resolve\nexternal entities by default, and even when attempting to disable entity\nresolution explicitly as shown below:\n\n    [nsXmlParser setShouldResolveExternalEntities:NO];\n\nThe following source code demonstrates the flaw:\n\n\n- - (void) doParse:(NSData *)data {\n    \n    // create and init NSXMLParser object\n    NSXMLParser *nsXmlParser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithData:data];\n    \n    // Why does the following not even work!?\n    [nsXmlParser setShouldResolveExternalEntities:NO];\n    \n    // create and init our delegate\n    VSRParser *parser = [[VSRParser alloc] initXMLParser];\n    \n    // set delegate\n    [nsXmlParser setDelegate:parser];\n    \n    // parsing... \n    BOOL success = [nsXmlParser parse];\n    \n    // test the result\n    if (success) {\n        NSLog(@\"No errors\");\n        NSMutableArray *stuff = [parser tests];\n        \n    } else {\n        NSLog(@\"Error parsing document!\");\n    }\n    \n    [parser release];\n    [nsXmlParser release];\n    \n}\n\n\nWhen using a vulnerable input XML file as shown below, the XML parser\nattempts\nto perform network name resolution and access the resource defined by \u0026http;\n\n\u003c?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?\u003e\n\u003c!DOCTYPE roottag [\n\u003c!ENTITY http SYSTEM \"http://iossdk-xxe.apt.vsecurity.org/\"\u003e\n\u003c!ENTITY file SYSTEM \"file:///etc/hosts\"\u003e\n]\u003e\n\u003ctest\u003e\n    \u003cvsr\u003e\n        \u003ctag1\u003e\u0026file;\u003c/tag1\u003e\n        \u003ctag2\u003e\u0026http;\u003c/tag2\u003e\n    \u003c/vsr\u003e\n\u003c/test\u003e\n\nThe following DNS and web server log entries demonstrate attempts to resolve\n\u0026http;\n\n2014-05-19_13:26:28.31088 ...  iossdk-xxe.apt.vsecurity.org\n\nXX.XX.XX.XX - - [19/May/2014:09:26:28 -0400] \"GET /xxe HTTP/1.0\" 404 446\n\"-\" \"-\"\n\n\nIn more serious exploitation scenarios, plaintext XML communications between\na server and iOS mobile application, or OS X client application could be\nintercepted and modified in transit to reference a file present on the\nclient\ndevice. If the device reflects this value in subsequent communications or\nerrors the contents of files stored on the device could be leaked to an\nattacker\n\nVersions Affected\n~---------------~\nVSR\u0027s analysis revealed that the IOS 7.0, 7.1 SDKs are vulnerable, while\nearlier versions of IOS and the IOS SDK do not appear to be affected. This\nvulnerability affects the Mac OSX Foundation, however VSR has not verified\nthe earliest version of the Foundation framework for OSX which is affected. \n\n\nVendor Response\n~-------------~\nThe following timeline details Apple\u0027s response to the reported issue:\n\n2014-05-19    Apple was provided a draft advisory. \n\n\nCommon Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) Information\n~----------------------------------------------------~\nThe Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned\nthe number CVE-2014-4374 to this issue.  This is a candidates for\ninclusion in the CVE list (http://cve.mitre.org), which standardizes\nnames for security problems. \n\n=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=\n\nReferences:\n\n1. \nhttps://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/DeveloperTools/Conceptual/cross_development/Introduction/Introduction.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/10000163-BCICHGIE\n\n2. \nhttps://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/Cocoa/Reference/Foundation/Classes/NSXMLParser_Class/Reference/Reference.html\n\n3. http://support.apple.com/kb/HT1222\n\n\n=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=\n\nThis advisory is distributed for educational purposes only with the sincere\nhope that it will help promote public safety.  This advisory comes with\nabsolutely NO WARRANTY; not even the implied warranty of merchantability or\nfitness for a particular purpose.  Neither Virtual Security Research,\nLLC nor\nthe author accepts any liability for any direct, indirect, or consequential\nloss or damage arising from use of, or reliance on, this information. \n\nSee the VSR disclosure policy for more information on our responsible\ndisclosure practices:\n  http://www.vsecurity.com/company/disclosure\n\n=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=\n     Copyright 2014 Virtual Security Research, LLC.  All rights reserved",
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Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

CVE-2014-4374 (GCVE-0-2014-4374)

CERTFR-2014-AVI-393

Solution

CERTFR-2014-AVI-393

Solution

FKIE_CVE-2014-4374

GHSA-88PJ-VV22-37G3

GSD-2014-4374

VAR-201409-0511

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature