CVE-2019-17042 (GCVE-0-2019-17042)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-10-07 15:34 – Updated: 2024-08-05 01:24
VLAI
Summary
An issue was discovered in Rsyslog v8.1908.0. contrib/pmcisconames/pmcisconames.c has a heap overflow in the parser for Cisco log messages. The parser tries to locate a log message delimiter (in this case, a space or a colon), but fails to account for strings that do not satisfy this constraint. If the string does not match, then the variable lenMsg will reach the value zero and will skip the sanity check that detects invalid log messages. The message will then be considered valid, and the parser will eat up the nonexistent colon delimiter. In doing so, it will decrement lenMsg, a signed integer, whose value was zero and now becomes minus one. The following step in the parser is to shift left the contents of the message. To do this, it will call memmove with the right pointers to the target and destination strings, but the lenMsg will now be interpreted as a huge value, causing a heap overflow.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
mitre CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard E 28/100 over 2316 records in the last 180 days details
References
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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            "value": "An issue was discovered in Rsyslog v8.1908.0. contrib/pmcisconames/pmcisconames.c has a heap overflow in the parser for Cisco log messages. The parser tries to locate a log message delimiter (in this case, a space or a colon), but fails to account for strings that do not satisfy this constraint. If the string does not match, then the variable lenMsg will reach the value zero and will skip the sanity check that detects invalid log messages. The message will then be considered valid, and the parser will eat up the nonexistent colon delimiter. In doing so, it will decrement lenMsg, a signed integer, whose value was zero and now becomes minus one. The following step in the parser is to shift left the contents of the message. To do this, it will call memmove with the right pointers to the target and destination strings, but the lenMsg will now be interpreted as a huge value, causing a heap overflow."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Se detect\u00f3 un problema en Rsyslog versi\u00f3n v8.1908.0. El archivo contrib/pmcisconames/pmcisconames.c, presenta un desbordamiento de pila en el analizador de mensajes de registro de Cisco. El analizador intenta localizar un delimitador de mensaje de registro (en este caso, un espacio o dos puntos), pero no considera las cadenas que no satisfacen esta restricci\u00f3n. Si la cadena no coincide, la variable lenMsg alcanzar\u00e1 el valor cero y omitir\u00e1 la comprobaci\u00f3n de saneamiento que detecta mensajes de registro no v\u00e1lidos. El mensaje se considerar\u00e1 v\u00e1lido y el analizador consumir\u00e1 el delimitador de dos puntos inexistentes. Al hacerlo, disminuir\u00e1 lenMsg, un entero con signo, cuyo valor era cero y ahora se convierte en menos uno. El siguiente paso en el analizador es desplazar a la izquierda el contenido del mensaje. Para hacer esto, llamar\u00e1 a memmove con los punteros correctos para las cadenas de destino y apuntadas, pero el lenMsg ahora ser\u00e1 interpretado como un gran valor, causando un desbordamiento de la pila."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2019-17042",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:31:35.040",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 7.5,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.8,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2019-10-07T16:15:11.647",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00031.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00032.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Release Notes",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/rsyslog/rsyslog/blob/v8-stable/ChangeLog"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/rsyslog/rsyslog/pull/3883"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00030.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KPNCHI7X2IEXRH6RYD6IDPR4PLB5RPC7/"
          },
          {
            "source": "cve@mitre.org",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W6SUQE25RD37CD24BHKUWMG27U5RQ2FU/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00031.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-11/msg00032.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Release Notes",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/rsyslog/rsyslog/blob/v8-stable/ChangeLog"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Patch",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/rsyslog/rsyslog/pull/3883"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Mailing List",
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/11/msg00030.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KPNCHI7X2IEXRH6RYD6IDPR4PLB5RPC7/"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/W6SUQE25RD37CD24BHKUWMG27U5RQ2FU/"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-20"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T17:03:55+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2019-17042",
      "id": "CVE-2019-17042",
      "initial_release_date": "2019-10-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:fixed": "720",
      "product_status:known_affected": "17",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "2",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "rsyslog: heap-based overflow in contrib/pmcisconames/pmcisconames.c",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2019/cve-2019-17042.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-07-28T00:00:34Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2019-17042",
      "id": "CVE-2019-17042",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T04:07:39Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "525",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "246",
      "product_status:recommended": "367",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2019-17042",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2019-17042.json",
      "version": "34"
    }
  }
}



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