CVE-2020-27918 (GCVE-0-2020-27918)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2020-12-08 21:11 – Updated: 2024-08-04 16:25
VLAI
Summary
A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, iCloud for Windows 11.5, Safari 14.0.1, tvOS 14.2, iTunes 12.11 for Windows. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Apple watchOS Affected: unspecified , < 7.1 (custom)
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Apple iOS and iPadOS Affected: unspecified , < 14.2 (custom)
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Apple tvOS Affected: unspecified , < 14.2 (custom)
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Apple macOS Affected: unspecified , < 11.0 (custom)
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Apple macOS Affected: unspecified , < 12.11 (custom)
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Apple macOS Affected: unspecified , < 14.0 (custom)
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Apple macOS Affected: unspecified , < 11.5 (custom)
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      "id": "CVE-2020-27918",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:22:03.033",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 7.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"LOCAL\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 1.8, \"impactScore\": 5.9}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\", \"baseScore\": 6.8, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"integrityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 8.6, \"impactScore\": 6.4, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": true}]}",
      "published": "2020-12-08T22:15:18.727",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Dec/32\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Mailing List\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/22/1\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Mailing List\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EQ3U3VBSOJB46WCO66TEWE5OAXLTU3YW/\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JN6ZOD62CTO54CHTMJTHVEF6R2Y532TJ/\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L3L6ZZOU5JS7E3RFYGLP7UFLXCG7TNLU/\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-03\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211928\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211929\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211930\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211931\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211933\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211934\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211935\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4877\", \"source\": \"product-security@apple.com\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Dec/32\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Mailing List\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2021/03/22/1\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Mailing List\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/EQ3U3VBSOJB46WCO66TEWE5OAXLTU3YW/\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/JN6ZOD62CTO54CHTMJTHVEF6R2Y532TJ/\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/L3L6ZZOU5JS7E3RFYGLP7UFLXCG7TNLU/\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202104-03\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211928\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211929\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211930\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211931\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211933\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211934\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT211935\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.debian.org/security/2021/dsa-4877\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "product-security@apple.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-416\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2020-27918\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"published\":\"2020-12-08T22:15:18.727\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T05:22:03.033\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A use after free issue was addressed with improved memory management. This issue is fixed in macOS Big Sur 11.0.1, watchOS 7.1, iOS 14.2 and iPadOS 14.2, iCloud for Windows 11.5, Safari 14.0.1, tvOS 14.2, iTunes 12.11 for Windows. Processing maliciously crafted web content may lead to arbitrary code execution.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se abord\u00f3 un problema de uso de la memoria previamente liberada, con una administraci\u00f3n de la memoria mejorada.\u0026#xa0;Este problema se corrigi\u00f3 en macOS Big Sur versi\u00f3n 11.0.1, watchOS versi\u00f3n 7.1, iOS versi\u00f3n 14.2 y iPadOS versi\u00f3n 14.2, iCloud para Windows versi\u00f3n 11.5, Safari versi\u00f3n 14.0.1, tvOS versi\u00f3n 14.2, iTunes versi\u00f3n 12.11 para Windows.\u0026#xa0;El procesamiento de contenido web dise\u00f1ado maliciosamente puede conllevar a una ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitraria\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":6.8,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":8.6,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":true}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-416\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apple:icloud:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"11.5\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5AD2710B-E1DB-4D6C-9A0E-1EC033AEC709\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apple:itunes:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"12.11\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BB5256B0-7FBC-4A35-8E15-0C333EE0B366\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"14.0.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"581C969D-14D7-4BE0-9CE5-1741FD34B5D6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipados:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"14.2\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8768B67A-43ED-4726-A99F-A0A57A9A2CEC\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"14.2\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"468039C1-6A38-44D0-A0A1-294966117744\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"11.0.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F2EE75CC-3796-416A-9E58-64788BB89240\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"14.2\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"25DF8721-B1E2-45AF-87FD-14AB02B5506A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"7.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"845B0F8C-2958-4BD2-9141-DCF894AFB953\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:32:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"36D96259-24BD-44E2-96D9-78CE1D41F956\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:33:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E460AA51-FCDA-46B9-AE97-E6676AA5E194\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A930E247-0B43-43CB-98FF-6CE7B8189835\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"07B237A9-69A3-4A9C-9DA0-4E06BD37AE73\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:webkitgtk:webkitgtk\\\\+:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.30.6\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"762B4174-D986-4C4C-9439-9DEEEE91256D\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2020/Dec/32\",\"source\":\"product-security@apple.com\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing 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  }
}


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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.