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CVE-2021-20487 (GCVE-0-2021-20487)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-05-26 16:20 – Updated: 2024-09-16 18:33
VLAI
Summary
IBM Power9 Self Boot Engine(SBE) could allow a privileged user to inject malicious code and compromise the integrity of the host firmware bypassing the host firmware signature verification process.
CWE
  • Gain Privileges
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
IBM Power 9 Systems Affected: FW930
Affected: FW940
Affected: FW941
Affected: OP940
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2021-05-25 00:00
Show details on NVD website

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                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:ibm:8335-gth:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "3113AD78-CB3E-4288-A83B-2FBC7F96F7C2",
                    "vulnerable": false
                  },
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                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:ibm:8335-gtx:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ],
            "operator": "AND"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "IBM Power9 Self Boot Engine(SBE) could allow a privileged user to inject malicious code and compromise the integrity of the host firmware bypassing the host firmware signature verification process."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "IBM Power9 Self Boot Engine (SBE), podr\u00eda permitir a un usuario privilegiado inyectar c\u00f3digo malicioso y comprometer la integridad del firmware del host al omitir el proceso de comprobaci\u00f3n de la firma del firmware del host"
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2021-20487",
        "lastModified": "2024-11-21T05:46:39.383",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "LOW",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "SINGLE",
                "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "baseScore": 6.5,
                "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.0,
              "impactScore": 6.4,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ],
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            {
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                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 8.0,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.0"
              },
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              "impactScore": 6.0,
              "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 9.1,
                "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
              "impactScore": 6.0,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2021-05-26T17:15:14.260",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
            "tags": [
              "VDB Entry",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/197730"
          },
          {
            "source": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
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            "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6455911"
          },
          {
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            "tags": [
              "VDB Entry",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/197730"
          },
          {
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            "tags": [
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            "url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/6455911"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@us.ibm.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-347"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-27T15:02:13+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2021-20487",
      "id": "CVE-2021-20487",
      "initial_release_date": "2021-05-25T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2021-20487",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2021/cve-2021-20487.json",
      "version": "3"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

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Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


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