CVE-2021-35964 (GCVE-0-2021-35964)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2021-07-19 11:55 – Updated: 2024-09-16 23:11
VLAI?
Title
Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - Broken Authentication
Summary
The management page of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not perform identity verification, which allows remote attackers to execute the management function without logging in, access members’ information, modify and delete the courses in system, thus causing users fail to access the learning content.
Severity ?
7.3 (High)
CWE
- CWE-285 - Improper Authorization
Assigner
References
| URL | Tags | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||||||
Impacted products
| Vendor | Product | Version | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Learningdigital.com, Inc. | Orca HCM |
Affected:
unspecified , ≤ 10.0
(custom)
|
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T00:47:42.626Z",
"orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"shortName": "CVE"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC",
"x_transferred"
],
"url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4924-f74d5-1.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "Orca HCM",
"vendor": "Learningdigital.com, Inc.",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "10.0",
"status": "affected",
"version": "unspecified",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"datePublic": "2021-07-19T00:00:00",
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "The management page of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not perform identity verification, which allows remote attackers to execute the management function without logging in, access members\u2019 information, modify and delete the courses in system, thus causing users fail to access the learning content."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-285",
"description": "CWE-285 Improper Authorization",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2021-07-19T11:55:40",
"orgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
"shortName": "twcert"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"
},
{
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4924-f74d5-1.html"
}
],
"solutions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Update Orca HCM to version 10.9"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "TVN-202107005",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
},
"title": "Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - Broken Authentication",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"x_legacyV4Record": {
"CVE_data_meta": {
"AKA": "TWCERT/CC",
"ASSIGNER": "cve@cert.org.tw",
"DATE_PUBLIC": "2021-07-19T11:36:00.000Z",
"ID": "CVE-2021-35964",
"STATE": "PUBLIC",
"TITLE": "Learningdigital.com, Inc. Orca HCM - Broken Authentication"
},
"affects": {
"vendor": {
"vendor_data": [
{
"product": {
"product_data": [
{
"product_name": "Orca HCM",
"version": {
"version_data": [
{
"version_affected": "\u003c=",
"version_value": "10.0"
}
]
}
}
]
},
"vendor_name": "Learningdigital.com, Inc."
}
]
}
},
"data_format": "MITRE",
"data_type": "CVE",
"data_version": "4.0",
"description": {
"description_data": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "The management page of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not perform identity verification, which allows remote attackers to execute the management function without logging in, access members\u2019 information, modify and delete the courses in system, thus causing users fail to access the learning content."
}
]
},
"generator": {
"engine": "Vulnogram 0.0.9"
},
"impact": {
"cvss": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 7.3,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
},
"problemtype": {
"problemtype_data": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "eng",
"value": "CWE-285 Improper Authorization"
}
]
}
]
},
"references": {
"reference_data": [
{
"name": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25"
},
{
"name": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4924-f74d5-1.html",
"refsource": "MISC",
"url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4924-f74d5-1.html"
}
]
},
"solution": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Update Orca HCM to version 10.9"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "TVN-202107005",
"discovery": "EXTERNAL"
}
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "cded6c7f-6ce5-4948-8f87-aa7a3bbb6b0e",
"assignerShortName": "twcert",
"cveId": "CVE-2021-35964",
"datePublished": "2021-07-19T11:55:40.300848Z",
"dateReserved": "2021-06-30T00:00:00",
"dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T23:11:42.591Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"fkie_nvd": {
"configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:learningdigital:orca_hcm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndIncluding\": \"10.0\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"5DD0FF13-4AF2-4BE9-AA93-428611BF30CE\"}]}]}]",
"descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The management page of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not perform identity verification, which allows remote attackers to execute the management function without logging in, access members\\u2019 information, modify and delete the courses in system, thus causing users fail to access the learning content.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"La p\\u00e1gina de administraci\\u00f3n de la plataforma de aprendizaje digital Orca HCM no lleva a cabo la verificaci\\u00f3n de la identidad, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar la funci\\u00f3n de administraci\\u00f3n sin iniciar sesi\\u00f3n, acceder a la informaci\\u00f3n de los miembros, modificar y eliminar los cursos en el sistema, causando as\\u00ed que los usuarios no puedan acceder al contenido de aprendizaje\"}]",
"id": "CVE-2021-35964",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T06:12:50.907",
"metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"twcert@cert.org.tw\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L\", \"baseScore\": 7.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"LOW\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 3.9, \"impactScore\": 3.4}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 3.9, \"impactScore\": 5.9}], \"cvssMetricV2\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"2.0\", \"vectorString\": \"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"accessVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"accessComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"authentication\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"integrityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"PARTIAL\"}, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"exploitabilityScore\": 10.0, \"impactScore\": 6.4, \"acInsufInfo\": false, \"obtainAllPrivilege\": false, \"obtainUserPrivilege\": false, \"obtainOtherPrivilege\": false, \"userInteractionRequired\": false}]}",
"published": "2021-07-19T12:15:08.410",
"references": "[{\"url\": \"https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25\", \"source\": \"twcert@cert.org.tw\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4924-f74d5-1.html\", \"source\": \"twcert@cert.org.tw\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4924-f74d5-1.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]",
"sourceIdentifier": "twcert@cert.org.tw",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"twcert@cert.org.tw\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-285\"}]}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-287\"}]}]"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-35964\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"twcert@cert.org.tw\",\"published\":\"2021-07-19T12:15:08.410\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T06:12:50.907\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The management page of the Orca HCM digital learning platform does not perform identity verification, which allows remote attackers to execute the management function without logging in, access members\u2019 information, modify and delete the courses in system, thus causing users fail to access the learning content.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"La p\u00e1gina de administraci\u00f3n de la plataforma de aprendizaje digital Orca HCM no lleva a cabo la verificaci\u00f3n de la identidad, lo que permite a atacantes remotos ejecutar la funci\u00f3n de administraci\u00f3n sin iniciar sesi\u00f3n, acceder a la informaci\u00f3n de los miembros, modificar y eliminar los cursos en el sistema, causando as\u00ed que los usuarios no puedan acceder al contenido de aprendizaje\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"twcert@cert.org.tw\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L\",\"baseScore\":7.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"LOW\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.4},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":6.4,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"twcert@cert.org.tw\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-285\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-287\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:learningdigital:orca_hcm:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"10.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5DD0FF13-4AF2-4BE9-AA93-428611BF30CE\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25\",\"source\":\"twcert@cert.org.tw\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4924-f74d5-1.html\",\"source\":\"twcert@cert.org.tw\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/ba7b3ae7-14f3-4970-b3f6-4d97d8c7ea25\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-4924-f74d5-1.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}"
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…