CVE-2021-44532 (GCVE-0-2021-44532)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-24 18:27 – Updated: 2025-04-30 22:24
VLAI
Summary
Node.js < 12.22.9, < 14.18.3, < 16.13.2, and < 17.3.1 converts SANs (Subject Alternative Names) to a string format. It uses this string to check peer certificates against hostnames when validating connections. The string format was subject to an injection vulnerability when name constraints were used within a certificate chain, allowing the bypass of these name constraints.Versions of Node.js with the fix for this escape SANs containing the problematic characters in order to prevent the injection. This behavior can be reverted through the --security-revert command-line option.
Severity
5.3 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-296 - Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust (CWE-296)
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
NodeJS Node Affected: 4.0 , < 4.* (semver)
Affected: 5.0 , < 5.* (semver)
Affected: 6.0 , < 6.* (semver)
Affected: 7.0 , < 7.* (semver)
Affected: 8.0 , < 8.* (semver)
Affected: 9.0 , < 9.* (semver)
Affected: 10.0 , < 10.* (semver)
Affected: 11.0 , < 11.* (semver)
Affected: 12.0 , < 12.22.9 (semver)
Affected: 13.0 , < 13.* (semver)
Affected: 14.0 , < 14.18.3 (semver)
Affected: 15.0 , < 15.* (semver)
Affected: 16.0 , < 16.13.2 (semver)
Affected: 17.0 , < 17.3.1 (semver)
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--security-revert\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":1.4}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.0,\"accessVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"exploitabilityScore\":10.0,\"impactScore\":2.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-296\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-295\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"12.22.9\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DAE16BC9-7B14-48DA-ADEB-D1898E0B9885\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"14.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"14.18.3\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8499B085-A803-4958-BB99-8E7FABB177BB\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"16.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"16.13.2\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"113157AB-0571-4244-A857-ADE4F4EA1F11\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:nodejs:node.js:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"17.0.0\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"17.3.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9DF5B801-BC99-4F91-B350-C14A5998532C\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:20.3.5:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"079F2588-2746-408B-9BB0-9A569289985B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:21.3.1:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"51600424-E294-41E0-9C8B-12D0C3456027\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:graalvm:22.0.0.2:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C3D12B98-032F-49A6-B237-E0CAD32D9A25\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_cluster:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"8.0.29\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CDB1E9C2-30CD-4DD2-BB9F-AF59B8DA9B9E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_connectors:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"8.0.28\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"727AE4B8-ECED-4942-B378-AC869D39D8D0\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_enterprise_monitor:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"8.0.29\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B0EBAC6D-D0CE-42A1-AEA0-2D50C8035747\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.7.37\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"361CAD5F-8866-44CC-A47E-C0E98A9FAABA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"8.0.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"8.0.28\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3D713546-8144-491B-B3D9-FBE437E4A442\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:mysql_workbench:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"8.0.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"8.0.28\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D1768074-FDA8-485C-B005-7FB3F7AA2330\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools:8.58:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D9DB4A14-2EF5-4B54-95D2-75E6CF9AA0A9\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:oracle:peoplesoft_enterprise_peopletools:8.59:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C8AF00C6-B97F-414D-A8DF-057E6BFD8597\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FA6FEEC2-9F11-4643-8827-749718254FED\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://hackerone.com/reports/1429694\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Mitigation\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/jan-2022-security-releases/\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Release Notes\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220325-0007/\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5170\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html\",\"source\":\"support@hackerone.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://hackerone.com/reports/1429694\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Mitigation\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/jan-2022-security-releases/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Release Notes\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220325-0007/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5170\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.