CVE-2021-45083
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-02-20 17:56
Modified
2024-08-04 04:32
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
An issue was discovered in Cobbler before 3.3.1. Files in /etc/cobbler are world readable. Two of those files contain some sensitive information that can be exposed to a local user who has non-privileged access to the server. The users.digest file contains the sha2-512 digest of users in a Cobbler local installation. In the case of an easy-to-guess password, it's trivial to obtain the plaintext string. The settings.yaml file contains secrets such as the hashed default password.
References
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:32:13.664Z", "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler/releases" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/18/3" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1193671" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-0c6402a6a3", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_FEDORA", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z5CSXQE7Q4TVDQJKFYBO4XDH3BZ7BLAR/" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-0649006be6", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_FEDORA", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TEJN7CPW6YCHBFQPFZKGA6AVA6T5NPIW/" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-f1510aa454", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_FEDORA", "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZCXMOUW4DH4DYWIJN44SMSU6R3CZDZBE/" } ], "title": "CVE Program Container" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "product": "n/a", "vendor": "n/a", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "n/a" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "An issue was discovered in Cobbler before 3.3.1. Files in /etc/cobbler are world readable. Two of those files contain some sensitive information that can be exposed to a local user who has non-privileged access to the server. The users.digest file contains the sha2-512 digest of users in a Cobbler local installation. In the case of an easy-to-guess password, it\u0027s trivial to obtain the plaintext string. The settings.yaml file contains secrets such as the hashed default password." } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "description": "n/a", "lang": "en", "type": "text" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2022-03-26T17:06:39", "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "shortName": "mitre" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler/releases" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/18/3" }, { "tags": [ "x_refsource_MISC" ], "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1193671" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-0c6402a6a3", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_FEDORA" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z5CSXQE7Q4TVDQJKFYBO4XDH3BZ7BLAR/" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-0649006be6", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_FEDORA" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TEJN7CPW6YCHBFQPFZKGA6AVA6T5NPIW/" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-f1510aa454", "tags": [ "vendor-advisory", "x_refsource_FEDORA" ], "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZCXMOUW4DH4DYWIJN44SMSU6R3CZDZBE/" } ], "x_legacyV4Record": { "CVE_data_meta": { "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org", "ID": "CVE-2021-45083", "STATE": "PUBLIC" }, "affects": { "vendor": { "vendor_data": [ { "product": { "product_data": [ { "product_name": "n/a", "version": { "version_data": [ { "version_value": "n/a" } ] } } ] }, "vendor_name": "n/a" } ] } }, "data_format": "MITRE", "data_type": "CVE", "data_version": "4.0", "description": { "description_data": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "An issue was discovered in Cobbler before 3.3.1. Files in /etc/cobbler are world readable. Two of those files contain some sensitive information that can be exposed to a local user who has non-privileged access to the server. The users.digest file contains the sha2-512 digest of users in a Cobbler local installation. In the case of an easy-to-guess password, it\u0027s trivial to obtain the plaintext string. The settings.yaml file contains secrets such as the hashed default password." } ] }, "problemtype": { "problemtype_data": [ { "description": [ { "lang": "eng", "value": "n/a" } ] } ] }, "references": { "reference_data": [ { "name": "https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler/releases", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler/releases" }, { "name": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/18/3", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/18/3" }, { "name": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1193671", "refsource": "MISC", "url": "https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1193671" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-0c6402a6a3", "refsource": "FEDORA", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z5CSXQE7Q4TVDQJKFYBO4XDH3BZ7BLAR/" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-0649006be6", "refsource": "FEDORA", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TEJN7CPW6YCHBFQPFZKGA6AVA6T5NPIW/" }, { "name": "FEDORA-2022-f1510aa454", "refsource": "FEDORA", "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZCXMOUW4DH4DYWIJN44SMSU6R3CZDZBE/" } ] } } } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca", "assignerShortName": "mitre", "cveId": "CVE-2021-45083", "datePublished": "2022-02-20T17:56:11", "dateReserved": "2021-12-16T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:32:13.664Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2021-45083\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2022-02-20T18:15:07.580\",\"lastModified\":\"2023-11-07T03:39:48.703\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"An issue was discovered in Cobbler before 3.3.1. Files in /etc/cobbler are world readable. Two of those files contain some sensitive information that can be exposed to a local user who has non-privileged access to the server. The users.digest file contains the sha2-512 digest of users in a Cobbler local installation. In the case of an easy-to-guess password, it\u0027s trivial to obtain the plaintext string. The settings.yaml file contains secrets such as the hashed default password.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Se ha detectado un problema en Cobbler versiones anteriores a 3.3.1. Los archivos en /etc/cobbler son legibles para el mundo. Dos de esos archivos contienen informaci\u00f3n confidencial que puede ser expuesta a un usuario local que tenga acceso no privilegiado al servidor. El archivo users.digest contiene el resumen sha2-512 de los usuarios en una instalaci\u00f3n local de Cobbler. En el caso de una contrase\u00f1a f\u00e1cil de adivinar, es trivial obtener la cadena en texto plano. El archivo settings.yaml contiene secretos como la contrase\u00f1a por defecto con hash\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N\",\"attackVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":7.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.8,\"impactScore\":5.2}],\"cvssMetricV2\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"2.0\",\"vectorString\":\"AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N\",\"accessVector\":\"LOCAL\",\"accessComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"authentication\":\"NONE\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"integrityImpact\":\"PARTIAL\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":3.6},\"baseSeverity\":\"LOW\",\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":4.9,\"acInsufInfo\":false,\"obtainAllPrivilege\":false,\"obtainUserPrivilege\":false,\"obtainOtherPrivilege\":false,\"userInteractionRequired\":false}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-276\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:cobbler_project:cobbler:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"3.3.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8C1BBC09-CD18-4BF4-972E-356DB8A70996\"}]}]},{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:34:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A930E247-0B43-43CB-98FF-6CE7B8189835\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:35:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"80E516C0-98A4-4ADE-B69F-66A772E2BAAA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:36:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5C675112-476C-4D7C-BCB9-A2FB2D0BC9FD\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1193671\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/cobbler/cobbler/releases\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/TEJN7CPW6YCHBFQPFZKGA6AVA6T5NPIW/\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/Z5CSXQE7Q4TVDQJKFYBO4XDH3BZ7BLAR/\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/ZCXMOUW4DH4DYWIJN44SMSU6R3CZDZBE/\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/02/18/3\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Mitigation\",\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}" } }
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.