CVE-2022-2928 (GCVE-0-2022-2928)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-10-07 04:45 – Updated: 2024-09-17 00:21
VLAI
Title
An option refcount overflow exists in dhcpd
Summary
In ISC DHCP 4.4.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1, when the function option_code_hash_lookup() is called from add_option(), it increases the option's refcount field. However, there is not a corresponding call to option_dereference() to decrement the refcount field. The function add_option() is only used in server responses to lease query packets. Each lease query response calls this function for several options, so eventually, the reference counters could overflow and cause the server to abort.
Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CWE
  • A DHCP server configured with allow leasequery;, a remote machine with access to the server can send lease queries for the same lease multiple times, leading to the add_option() function being repeatedly called. This could cause an option's refcount field to overflow and the server to abort. Internally, reference counters are integers and thus overflow at 2^31 references, so even at 1000 lease query responses per second, it would take more than three weeks to crash the server. Affects In ISC DHCP 4.4.0 -> 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -> 4.1-ESV-R16-P1
Assigner
isc
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
ISC ISC DHCP Affected: 4.4.0 through versions before 4.4.3-P1
Affected: 4.1 ESV 4.1-ESV-R1 through versions before 4.1-ESV-R16-P1
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2022-10-05 00:00
Credits
ISC would like to thank VictorV of Cyber Kunlun Lab for discovering and reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
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      "title": "An option refcount overflow exists in dhcpd",
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      "id": "CVE-2022-2928",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:01:56.183",
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      "published": "2022-10-07T05:15:08.677",
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    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-2928\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-officer@isc.org\",\"published\":\"2022-10-07T05:15:08.677\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T07:01:56.183\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In ISC DHCP 4.4.0 -\u003e 4.4.3, ISC DHCP 4.1-ESV-R1 -\u003e 4.1-ESV-R16-P1, when the function option_code_hash_lookup() is called from add_option(), it increases the option\u0027s refcount field. However, there is not a corresponding call to option_dereference() to decrement the refcount field. The function add_option() is only used in server responses to lease query packets. Each lease query response calls this function for several options, so eventually, the reference counters could overflow and cause the server to abort.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"En ISC DHCP versiones 4.4.0 anteriores a 4.4.3, ISC DHCP versiones 4.1-ESV-R1 anteriores a 4.1-ESV-R16-P1, cuando la funci\u00f3n option_code_hash_lookup() es llamada desde add_option(), incrementa el campo refcount de la opci\u00f3n. Sin embargo, no se presenta una llamada correspondiente a option_dereference() para disminuir el campo refcount. La funci\u00f3n add_option() s\u00f3lo es usada en las respuestas del servidor a paquetes de consulta de arrendamiento. Cada respuesta de consulta de arrendamiento llama a esta funci\u00f3n para varias opciones, por lo que eventualmente, los contadores de referencia podr\u00edan desbordarse y causar a el servidor abortar\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security-officer@isc.org\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":3.6},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H\",\"baseScore\":6.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":3.6}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-476\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.4.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"4.4.3\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"82DF9AAC-429A-43EB-83EF-0FEFBB95BF26\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FBAABA4E-0D34-4644-AC26-E272CEE6C361\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"179443DC-4B6A-408A-8BE5-B3E72188F43E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C9BE7736-58CD-468B-84AB-B38C9B254BA6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10_rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7EB6F7F0-B2A0-47E3-AD7A-4E7618A36F90\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"CA5FAE54-1645-4A38-A431-10E67304399A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r10rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2C0D1A71-CECB-4C86-87F6-EB3741BDF692\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"ADF80D19-3B0A-4A74-944E-F33CCC30EADA\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"40B21FCB-43A8-4266-934D-ECFF8138F637\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11_rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"69D49F23-9074-49E7-985F-4D93393324CD\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11_rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3F729D1D-7234-4BC2-839B-AE1BB9D16C25\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9E01D88D-876D-45FE-B7ED-089DAD801EF6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C4B030B1-F008-4562-93C7-7E1C6D3D00F4\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r11rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FF656F5E-B317-4E0C-BF01-EC2A917142DC\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FBA64EEC-C0C7-4F11-8131-2868691E54DB\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12-p1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"FFD3109A-1D76-4EA7-BF39-0B203AD945CF\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"157520D7-AE39-4E23-A8CF-DD75EA78C055\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12_p1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"B07118EC-9508-42B8-8D09-5CE310DA2B43\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r12b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2156D1BC-90AE-4AF3-964C-DAC7DCE14A5D\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r13:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A157E664-6ACE-44CE-AC07-64898B182EA1\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r13_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0056BF7A-4A70-4F1D-89C2-25CCDB65217B\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r13b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"BA8ADA07-94FA-4014-AF70-8FCAF5F0DB03\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r14:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"1D21F05D-246F-41F5-81FD-286C26168E2E\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r14_b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"12103C87-C942-481A-A68C-7BC83F964C06\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp:4.1-esv:r14b1:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A2E0124D-6330-4013-8145-4309FDAE60A8\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:isc:dhcp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Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00015.html\",\"source\":\"security-officer@isc.org\",\"tags\":[\"Mailing List\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2SARIK7KZ7MGQIWDRWZFAOSQSPXY4GOU/\",\"source\":\"security-officer@isc.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/QQXYCIWUDILRCNBAIMVFCSGXBRKEPB4K/\",\"source\":\"security-officer@isc.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/T6IBFH4MRRNJQVWEKILQ6I6CXWW766FX/\",\"source\":\"security-officer@isc.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202305-22\",\"source\":\"security-officer@isc.org\"},{\"url\":\"https://kb.isc.org/docs/cve-2022-2928\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor 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  }
}


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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.