CVE-2022-40603
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-12-06 00:00
Modified
2024-08-03 12:21
Severity ?
EPSS score ?
Summary
A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware versions 4.30 through 4.72, VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.31, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.31, and ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.31, which could allow an attacker to trick a user into visiting a crafted URL with the XSS payload. Then, the attacker could gain access to some browser-based information if the malicious script is executed on the victim’s browser.
References
Impacted products
{ "containers": { "adp": [ { "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:21:46.447Z", "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "shortName": "CVE" }, "references": [ { "tags": [ "x_transferred" ], "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-xss-vulnerability-in-firewalls" } ], "title": "CVE Program Container" } ], "cna": { "affected": [ { "product": "ZyWALL/USG series firmware", "vendor": "Zyxel", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "4.30 through 4.72" } ] }, { "product": "VPN series firmware", "vendor": "Zyxel", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "4.30 through 5.31" } ] }, { "product": "USG FLEX series firmware", "vendor": "Zyxel", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "4.50 through 5.31" } ] }, { "product": "ATP series firmware", "vendor": "Zyxel", "versions": [ { "status": "affected", "version": "4.32 through 5.31" } ] } ], "descriptions": [ { "lang": "en", "value": "A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware versions 4.30 through 4.72, VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.31, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.31, and ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.31, which could allow an attacker to trick a user into visiting a crafted URL with the XSS payload. Then, the attacker could gain access to some browser-based information if the malicious script is executed on the victim\u2019s browser." } ], "metrics": [ { "cvssV3_1": { "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 4.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N", "version": "3.1" } } ], "problemTypes": [ { "descriptions": [ { "cweId": "CWE-79", "description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)", "lang": "en", "type": "CWE" } ] } ], "providerMetadata": { "dateUpdated": "2022-12-06T00:00:00", "orgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f", "shortName": "Zyxel" }, "references": [ { "url": "https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-xss-vulnerability-in-firewalls" } ] } }, "cveMetadata": { "assignerOrgId": "96e50032-ad0d-4058-a115-4d2c13821f9f", "assignerShortName": "Zyxel", "cveId": "CVE-2022-40603", "datePublished": "2022-12-06T00:00:00", "dateReserved": "2022-09-12T00:00:00", "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T12:21:46.447Z", "state": "PUBLISHED" }, "dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.1", "meta": { "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-40603\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@zyxel.com.tw\",\"published\":\"2022-12-06T02:15:09.730\",\"lastModified\":\"2022-12-08T16:41:37.513\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the CGI program of Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware versions 4.30 through 4.72, VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.31, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.31, and ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.31, which could allow an attacker to trick a user into visiting a crafted URL with the XSS payload. Then, the attacker could gain access to some browser-based information if the malicious script is executed on the victim\u2019s browser.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Una vulnerabilidad de Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) en el programa CGI de las versiones de firmware de la serie Zyxel ZyWALL/USG 4.30 a 4.72, versiones de firmware de la serie VPN 4.30 a 5.31, versiones de firmware de la serie USG FLEX 4.50 a 5.31 y versiones de firmware de la serie ATP 4.32 a 5.31. , lo que podr\u00eda permitir a un atacante enga\u00f1ar a un usuario para que visite una URL manipulada con el payload XSS. Luego, el atacante podr\u00eda obtener acceso a cierta informaci\u00f3n basada en el navegador si el script malicioso se ejecuta en el navegador de la v\u00edctima.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":6.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":2.7},{\"source\":\"security@zyxel.com.tw\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":4.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":1.4}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]},{\"source\":\"security@zyxel.com.tw\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp800:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"66B99746-0589-46E6-9CBD-F38619AD97DC\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp800_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.32\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2198362A-9AED-4264-B7B2-0893B7E373D8\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp700:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0B41F437-855B-4490-8011-DF59887BE6D5\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.32\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2BB5BC64-7842-48F3-A4CE-14C01C8B20E1\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"2818E8AC-FFEE-4DF9-BF3F-C75166C0E851\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.32\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0026B391-B6C1-44EA-8199-A64915A9DB2B\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.32\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"26D9FD76-F27D-47F2-8037-E6640436DE16\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D68A36FF-8CAF-401C-9F18-94F3A2405CF4\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.32\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"316FF7FF-C4EC-4689-8A7A-F8E0AACE90C0\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"7F7654A1-3806-41C7-82D4-46B0CD7EE53B\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp100w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.32\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"310253F5-731A-480E-858E-4971A50FD30F\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp100w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"47398FD0-6C5E-4625-9EFD-DE08C9AB7DB2\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_100w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.50\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E3C10EB0-D5E7-49C6-AB34-0F06ACE6A6D9\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_100w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D74ABA7E-AA78-4A13-A64E-C44021591B42\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.50\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"05A89511-5802-4C64-B198-5004C9167D12\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F93B6A06-2951-46D2-A7E1-103D7318D612\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.50\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"909D4080-2BB9-4B53-B8B4-1CDBBF168BDE\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"92C697A5-D1D3-4FF0-9C43-D27B18181958\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.50\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C8BE4D6D-178F-41D1-A502-18CF46DD9F3C\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_700:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9D1396E3-731B-4D05-A3F8-F3ABB80D5C29\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_50w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.50\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"09CE942E-29AB-4CE7-8A88-1E68EAA40DA5\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_50w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"110A1CA4-0170-4834-8281-0A3E14FC5584\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn1000_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.30\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C0D78DFF-8DB8-4B05-B1B3-1D17C4424C04\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"EECD311A-4E96-4576-AADF-47291EDE3559\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn300_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.30\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"476C3FC7-631B-4F02-851F-85E984A34590\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3C45C303-1A95-4245-B242-3AB9B9106CD4\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.30\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"D5AB0BB4-35C0-41DA-90B3-07AE3E42FB38\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"81D90A7B-174F-40A1-8AF4-08B15B7BAC40\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn50_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.30\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.31\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"8A256426-E5C9-45B6-993B-835D36138790\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn50:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9E3AC823-0ECA-42D8-8312-2FBE5914E4C0\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg40_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.30\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"4.72\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"3AF32D67-EAFA-415E-AC6D-6E8E840D700D\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg40:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"5CCD2777-CC85-4BAA-B16B-19C2DB8DB742\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg40w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.30\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"4.72\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"9427EA8C-A1AD-45CA-B601-A592A6A25F0B\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg40w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"0906F3FA-793B-421D-B957-7E9C18C1AEC0\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg60_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.30\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"4.72\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"C9526A60-BE21-40D1-BA36-3A146568CE54\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg60:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"26900300-1325-4C8A-BC3B-A10233B2462A\"}]}]},{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg60w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"4.30\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"4.72\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6CA8E734-4071-41D0-9543-A440A2C3DBA6\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg60w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A5A7555E-BC29-460C-A701-7DCDEAFE67F3\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://www.zyxel.com/global/en/support/security-advisories/zyxel-security-advisory-for-xss-vulnerability-in-firewalls\",\"source\":\"security@zyxel.com.tw\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}" } }
Loading...
Loading...
Sightings
Author | Source | Type | Date |
---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
- Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.