CVE-2022-44877 (GCVE-0-2022-44877)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-01-05 00:00 – Updated: 2025-10-21 23:15Summary
login/index.php in CWP (aka Control Web Panel or CentOS Web Panel) 7 before 0.9.8.1147 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the login parameter.
Severity
9.8 (Critical)
SSVC
Exploitation: active
Automatable: yes
Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-01-29 15:24 UTC
CWE
- n/a
- CWE-78 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection')
Assigner
References
7 references
CISA
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 8419ae1b-d239-4b01-a77a-b24315ae92fb
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2023-01-17
Asserted: 2023-01-17
Scope
Notes: KEV entry: CWP Control Web Panel OS Command Injection Vulnerability | Affected: CWP / Control Web Panel | Description: CWP Control Web Panel (formerly CentOS Web Panel) contains an OS command injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to execute commands via shell metacharacters in the login parameter. | Required action: Apply updates per vendor instructions. | Due date: 2023-02-07 | Known ransomware campaign use (KEV): Unknown | Notes (KEV): https://control-webpanel.com/changelog#1669855527714-450fb335-6194; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-44877
Evidence
Type: Vendor Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 80%
Source: cisa-kev
Details
| Cwes | CWE-78 |
|---|---|
| Feed | CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities Catalog |
| Product | Control Web Panel |
| Due Date | 2023-02-07 |
| Date Added | 2023-01-17 |
| Vendorproject | CWP |
| Vulnerabilityname | CWP Control Web Panel OS Command Injection Vulnerability |
| Knownransomwarecampaignuse | Unknown |
References
Created: 2026-02-02 12:27 UTC
| Updated: 2026-02-06 07:17 UTC
Previdian
Known Exploited Vulnerability - GCVE BCP-07 Compliant
KEV entry ID: 6ae0779e-372e-4ea3-8d9d-1c86e93d5771
Exploited: Yes
Timestamps
First Seen: 2023-01-17
Asserted: 2023-01-17
Scope
Notes: KEVIntel entry: login/index.php in CWP (aka Control Web Panel or CentOS Web Panel) 7 before 0.9.8.1147 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via... | Affected: CWP (Control Web Panel) / Control Web Panel | CVSS: 9.8 (CRITICAL) | Used in malware: unknown | Not yet in CISA KEV: False
Evidence
Type: Public Report
Signal: Successful Exploitation
Confidence: 70%
Source: kevintel
Details
| Feed | KEVIntel (kevintel.com) |
|---|---|
| Title | login/index.php in CWP (aka Control Web Panel or CentOS Web Panel) 7 before 0.9.8.1147 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via... |
| Vendor | CWP (Control Web Panel) |
| Product | Control Web Panel |
| Added Date | 2023-01-17T00:00:00.000Z |
| Cvss Score | 9.8 |
| Epss Score | None |
| Cvss Severity | CRITICAL |
| Epss Percentile | None |
| Used In Malware | unknown |
| Ahead Of Cisa Kev | None |
| Not Yet In Cisa Kev | False |
References
Created: 2026-06-23 14:05 UTC
| Updated: 2026-07-10 06:14 UTC
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"initial_release_date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "CVE-2022-44877",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-44877.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
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"dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T14:01:31.364Z",
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{
"name": "20230106 Centos Web Panel 7 Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution - CVE-2022-44877",
"tags": [
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"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jan/1"
},
{
"tags": [
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],
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170388/Control-Web-Panel-7-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
},
{
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"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170820/Control-Web-Panel-Unauthenticated-Remote-Command-Execution.html"
},
{
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],
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171725/Control-Web-Panel-7-CWP7-0.9.8.1147-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
}
],
"title": "CVE Program Container"
},
{
"metrics": [
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"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
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"userInteraction": "NONE",
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},
{
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"options": [
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},
{
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},
{
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}
],
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"timestamp": "2025-01-29T15:24:25.768425Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
},
{
"other": {
"content": {
"dateAdded": "2023-01-17",
"reference": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2022-44877"
},
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"description": "CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command (\u0027OS Command Injection\u0027)",
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],
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"time": "2023-01-17T00:00:00.000Z",
"value": "CVE-2022-44877 added to CISA KEV"
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],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
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],
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"value": "login/index.php in CWP (aka Control Web Panel or CentOS Web Panel) 7 before 0.9.8.1147 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands via shell metacharacters in the login parameter."
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],
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],
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{
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},
{
"name": "20230106 Centos Web Panel 7 Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution - CVE-2022-44877",
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"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Jan/1"
},
{
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170388/Control-Web-Panel-7-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
},
{
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/170820/Control-Web-Panel-Unauthenticated-Remote-Command-Execution.html"
},
{
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/171725/Control-Web-Panel-7-CWP7-0.9.8.1147-Remote-Code-Execution.html"
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]
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},
"cveMetadata": {
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"datePublished": "2023-01-05T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2022-11-07T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-10-21T23:15:28.941Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
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"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
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}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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