GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2022-45195 (GCVE-0-2022-45195)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-11-12 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-01 13:37
VLAI
Summary
SimpleXMQ before 3.4.0, as used in SimpleX Chat before 4.2, does not apply a key derivation function to intended data, which can interfere with forward secrecy and can have other impacts if there is a compromise of a single private key. This occurs in the X3DH key exchange for the double ratchet protocol.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2025-05-01 13:36 UTC
CWE
  • n/a
  • CWE-327 - Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T14:09:56.653Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/trailofbits/publications/blob/master/reviews/SimpleXChat.pdf"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://simplex.chat/blog/20221108-simplex-chat-v4.2-security-audit-new-website.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/pull/548"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/compare/v3.3.0...v3.4.0"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 5.3,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
              "integrityImpact": "NONE",
              "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "NONE",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
              "version": "3.1"
            }
          },
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2022-45195",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-05-01T13:36:34.982554Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-327",
                "description": "CWE-327 Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-05-01T13:37:08.170Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "SimpleXMQ before 3.4.0, as used in SimpleX Chat before 4.2, does not apply a key derivation function to intended data, which can interfere with forward secrecy and can have other impacts if there is a compromise of a single private key. This occurs in the X3DH key exchange for the double ratchet protocol."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-11-12T00:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/trailofbits/publications/blob/master/reviews/SimpleXChat.pdf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://simplex.chat/blog/20221108-simplex-chat-v4.2-security-audit-new-website.html"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/pull/548"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/compare/v3.3.0...v3.4.0"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-45195",
    "datePublished": "2022-11-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-11-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-05-01T13:37:08.170Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2022-45195",
      "date": "2026-09-16",
      "epss": "0.00621",
      "percentile": "0.48149"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:simplex:simplex_chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"4.2\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"ECDE3D16-21FE-4B63-B058-36AE1FD86F2F\"}, {\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:simplex:simplexmq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionEndExcluding\": \"3.4.0\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"A14D8103-1966-40FE-BD16-FEDC8A5A6018\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"SimpleXMQ before 3.4.0, as used in SimpleX Chat before 4.2, does not apply a key derivation function to intended data, which can interfere with forward secrecy and can have other impacts if there is a compromise of a single private key. This occurs in the X3DH key exchange for the double ratchet protocol.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"SimpleXMQ anterior a 3.4.0, tal como se usa en SimpleX Chat anterior a 4.2, no aplica una funci\\u00f3n de derivaci\\u00f3n de clave a los datos deseados, lo que puede interferir con el secreto directo y puede tener otros impactos si se compromete una \\u00fanica clave privada. Esto ocurre en el intercambio de claves X3DH para el protocolo de doble trinquete.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2022-45195",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T07:28:56.543",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 1.6, \"impactScore\": 3.6}]}",
      "published": "2022-11-12T19:15:10.707",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/compare/v3.3.0...v3.4.0\", \"source\": \"cve@mitre.org\", \"tags\": [\"Release Notes\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/pull/548\", \"source\": \"cve@mitre.org\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/trailofbits/publications/blob/master/reviews/SimpleXChat.pdf\", \"source\": \"cve@mitre.org\", \"tags\": [\"Exploit\", \"Technical Description\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://simplex.chat/blog/20221108-simplex-chat-v4.2-security-audit-new-website.html\", \"source\": \"cve@mitre.org\", \"tags\": [\"Release Notes\", \"Vendor Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/compare/v3.3.0...v3.4.0\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Release Notes\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/pull/548\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Patch\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/trailofbits/publications/blob/master/reviews/SimpleXChat.pdf\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Exploit\", \"Technical Description\", \"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://simplex.chat/blog/20221108-simplex-chat-v4.2-security-audit-new-website.html\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Release Notes\", \"Vendor Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-327\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-45195\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2022-11-12T19:15:10.707\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-17T05:09:37.120\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"SimpleXMQ before 3.4.0, as used in SimpleX Chat before 4.2, does not apply a key derivation function to intended data, which can interfere with forward secrecy and can have other impacts if there is a compromise of a single private key. This occurs in the X3DH key exchange for the double ratchet protocol.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"SimpleXMQ anterior a 3.4.0, tal como se usa en SimpleX Chat anterior a 4.2, no aplica una funci\u00f3n de derivaci\u00f3n de clave a los datos deseados, lo que puede interferir con el secreto directo y puede tener otros impactos si se compromete una \u00fanica clave privada. Esto ocurre en el intercambio de claves X3DH para el protocolo de doble trinquete.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"n/a\",\"product\":\"n/a\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"n/a\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":3.6},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\",\"baseScore\":5.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"HIGH\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":1.6,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2025-05-01T13:36:34.982554Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2022-45195\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"no\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-327\"}]},{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-327\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:simplex:simplex_chat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"4.2\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"ECDE3D16-21FE-4B63-B058-36AE1FD86F2F\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:simplex:simplexmq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"3.4.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A14D8103-1966-40FE-BD16-FEDC8A5A6018\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/compare/v3.3.0...v3.4.0\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/pull/548\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/trailofbits/publications/blob/master/reviews/SimpleXChat.pdf\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Technical Description\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://simplex.chat/blog/20221108-simplex-chat-v4.2-security-audit-new-website.html\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/compare/v3.3.0...v3.4.0\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/pull/548\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/trailofbits/publications/blob/master/reviews/SimpleXChat.pdf\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Technical Description\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://simplex.chat/blog/20221108-simplex-chat-v4.2-security-audit-new-website.html\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-05-29T01:10:49+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2022-45195",
      "id": "CVE-2022-45195",
      "initial_release_date": "2022-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "CVE-2022-45195",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2022/cve-2022-45195.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/trailofbits/publications/blob/master/reviews/SimpleXChat.pdf\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://simplex.chat/blog/20221108-simplex-chat-v4.2-security-audit-new-website.html\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/pull/548\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/compare/v3.3.0...v3.4.0\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-03T14:09:56.653Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 5.3, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"MEDIUM\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N\", \"integrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}, {\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2022-45195\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-05-01T13:36:34.982554Z\"}}}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-327\", \"description\": \"CWE-327 Use of a Broken or Risky Cryptographic Algorithm\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-01T13:37:04.663Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"n/a\", \"product\": \"n/a\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/trailofbits/publications/blob/master/reviews/SimpleXChat.pdf\"}, {\"url\": \"https://simplex.chat/blog/20221108-simplex-chat-v4.2-security-audit-new-website.html\"}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/pull/548\"}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/simplex-chat/simplexmq/compare/v3.3.0...v3.4.0\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"SimpleXMQ before 3.4.0, as used in SimpleX Chat before 4.2, does not apply a key derivation function to intended data, which can interfere with forward secrecy and can have other impacts if there is a compromise of a single private key. This occurs in the X3DH key exchange for the double ratchet protocol.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"text\", \"description\": \"n/a\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"shortName\": \"mitre\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2022-11-12T00:00:00.000Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2022-45195\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-01T13:37:08.170Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2022-11-12T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"datePublished\": \"2022-11-12T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"mitre\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…