CVE-2022-45411
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2022-12-22 00:00
Modified
2024-08-03 14:09
Severity
Summary
Cross-Site Tracing occurs when a server will echo a request back via the Trace method, allowing an XSS attack to access to authorization headers and cookies inaccessible to JavaScript (such as cookies protected by HTTPOnly). To mitigate this attack, browsers placed limits on <code>fetch()</code> and XMLHttpRequest; however some webservers have implemented non-standard headers such as <code>X-Http-Method-Override</code> that override the HTTP method, and made this attack possible again. Thunderbird has applied the same mitigations to the use of this and similar headers. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.5, Thunderbird < 102.5, and Firefox < 107.
References
SourceURLTags
security@mozilla.orghttps://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1790311Issue Tracking, Permissions Required, Vendor Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-47/Vendor Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-48/Vendor Advisory
security@mozilla.orghttps://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-49/Vendor Advisory
Impacted products
VendorProduct
MozillaFirefox ESR
MozillaThunderbird
MozillaFirefox
Show details on NVD website

To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T14:09:57.053Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-47/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-49/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-48/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1790311"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Firefox ESR",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "102.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Thunderbird",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "102.5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "product": "Firefox",
          "vendor": "Mozilla",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "107",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Cross-Site Tracing occurs when a server will echo a request back via the Trace method, allowing an XSS attack to access to authorization headers and cookies inaccessible to JavaScript (such as cookies protected by HTTPOnly). To mitigate this attack, browsers placed limits on \u003ccode\u003efetch()\u003c/code\u003e and XMLHttpRequest; however some webservers have implemented non-standard headers such as \u003ccode\u003eX-Http-Method-Override\u003c/code\u003e that override the HTTP method, and made this attack possible again. Thunderbird has applied the same mitigations to the use of this and similar headers. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR \u003c 102.5, Thunderbird \u003c 102.5, and Firefox \u003c 107."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Cross-Site Tracing was possible via non-standard override headers",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-12-22T00:00:00",
        "orgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
        "shortName": "mozilla"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-47/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-49/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-48/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1790311"
        }
      ]
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "f16b083a-5664-49f3-a51e-8d479e5ed7fe",
    "assignerShortName": "mozilla",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-45411",
    "datePublished": "2022-12-22T00:00:00",
    "dateReserved": "2022-11-14T00:00:00",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T14:09:57.053Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2022-45411\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"published\":\"2022-12-22T20:15:43.283\",\"lastModified\":\"2023-01-04T14:34:23.257\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"Cross-Site Tracing occurs when a server will echo a request back via the Trace method, allowing an XSS attack to access to authorization headers and cookies inaccessible to JavaScript (such as cookies protected by HTTPOnly). To mitigate this attack, browsers placed limits on \u003ccode\u003efetch()\u003c/code\u003e and XMLHttpRequest; however some webservers have implemented non-standard headers such as \u003ccode\u003eX-Http-Method-Override\u003c/code\u003e that override the HTTP method, and made this attack possible again. Thunderbird has applied the same mitigations to the use of this and similar headers. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR \u003c 102.5, Thunderbird \u003c 102.5, and Firefox \u003c 107.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El seguimiento entre sitios se produce cuando un servidor repite una solicitud a trav\u00e9s del m\u00e9todo Trace, lo que permite que un ataque XSS acceda a encabezados de autorizaci\u00f3n y cookies inaccesibles para JavaScript (como las cookies protegidas por HTTPOnly). Para mitigar este ataque, los navegadores impusieron l\u00edmites a \u003ccode\u003efetch()\u003c/code\u003e y XMLHttpRequest; sin embargo, algunos servidores web han implementado encabezados no est\u00e1ndar como \u003ccode\u003eX-Http-Method-Override\u003c/code\u003e que anulan el m\u00e9todo HTTP e hicieron posible este ataque nuevamente. Thunderbird ha aplicado las mismas mitigaciones al uso de este y encabezados similares. Esta vulnerabilidad afecta a Firefox ESR \u0026lt; 102,5, Thunderbird \u0026lt; 102.5 y Firefox \u0026lt; 107.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"baseScore\":6.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"MEDIUM\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":2.7}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-79\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"107.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"127E4452-84FE-49E3-A2EF-9C40C43A1FA6\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"102.5\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"DC9380F7-F01F-4EA7-80D0-FD50AD5B292A\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"102.5\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"25B4CDCF-8F95-4022-8B9F-82675E9E39B5\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1790311\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Issue Tracking\",\"Permissions Required\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-47/\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-48/\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2022-49/\",\"source\":\"security@mozilla.org\",\"tags\":[\"Vendor Advisory\"]}]}}"
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.