CVE-2023-0286 (GCVE-0-2023-0286)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-02-08 19:01 – Updated: 2025-11-04 19:14
VLAI
Title
X.400 address type confusion in X.509 GeneralName
Summary
There is a type confusion vulnerability relating to X.400 address processing inside an X.509 GeneralName. X.400 addresses were parsed as an ASN1_STRING but the public structure definition for GENERAL_NAME incorrectly specified the type of the x400Address field as ASN1_TYPE. This field is subsequently interpreted by the OpenSSL function GENERAL_NAME_cmp as an ASN1_TYPE rather than an ASN1_STRING. When CRL checking is enabled (i.e. the application sets the X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK flag), this vulnerability may allow an attacker to pass arbitrary pointers to a memcmp call, enabling them to read memory contents or enact a denial of service. In most cases, the attack requires the attacker to provide both the certificate chain and CRL, neither of which need to have a valid signature. If the attacker only controls one of these inputs, the other input must already contain an X.400 address as a CRL distribution point, which is uncommon. As such, this vulnerability is most likely to only affect applications which have implemented their own functionality for retrieving CRLs over a network.
Severity
7.4 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • type confusion vulnerability
  • CWE-843 - Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
OpenSSL OpenSSL Affected: 3.0.0 , < 3.0.8 (semver)
Affected: 1.1.1 , < 1.1.1t (custom)
Affected: 1.0.2 , < 1.0.2zg (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2023-02-07 00:00
Credits
David Benjamin (Google) Hugo Landau
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

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As such, this vulnerability is most likely to only affect\\napplications which have implemented their own functionality for retrieving CRLs\\nover a network.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"There is a type confusion vulnerability relating to X.400 address processing\u003cbr\u003einside an X.509 GeneralName. X.400 addresses were parsed as an ASN1_STRING but\u003cbr\u003ethe public structure definition for GENERAL_NAME incorrectly specified the type\u003cbr\u003eof the x400Address field as ASN1_TYPE. This field is subsequently interpreted by\u003cbr\u003ethe OpenSSL function GENERAL_NAME_cmp as an ASN1_TYPE rather than an\u003cbr\u003eASN1_STRING.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhen CRL checking is enabled (i.e. the application sets the\u003cbr\u003eX509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK flag), this vulnerability may allow an attacker to pass\u003cbr\u003earbitrary pointers to a memcmp call, enabling them to read memory contents or\u003cbr\u003eenact a denial of service. 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      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-0286\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-11-04T19:14:36.256Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-01-13T10:40:41.259Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"3a12439a-ef3a-4c79-92e6-6081a721f1e5\", \"datePublished\": \"2023-02-08T19:01:50.514Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"openssl\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


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Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.