CVE-2023-25815
Vulnerability from cvelistv5
Published
2023-04-25 19:51
Modified
2024-08-02 11:32
Severity ?
3.3 (Low) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Summary
In Git for Windows, the Windows port of Git, no localized messages are shipped with the installer. As a consequence, Git is expected not to localize messages at all, and skips the gettext initialization. However, due to a change in MINGW-packages, the `gettext()` function's implicit initialization no longer uses the runtime prefix but uses the hard-coded path `C:\mingw64\share\locale` to look for localized messages. And since any authenticated user has the permission to create folders in `C:\` (and since `C:\mingw64` does not typically exist), it is possible for low-privilege users to place fake messages in that location where `git.exe` will pick them up in version 2.40.1. This vulnerability is relatively hard to exploit and requires social engineering. For example, a legitimate message at the end of a clone could be maliciously modified to ask the user to direct their web browser to a malicious website, and the user might think that the message comes from Git and is legitimate. It does require local write access by the attacker, though, which makes this attack vector less likely. Version 2.40.1 contains a patch for this issue. Some workarounds are available. Do not work on a Windows machine with shared accounts, or alternatively create a `C:\mingw64` folder and leave it empty. Users who have administrative rights may remove the permission to create folders in `C:\`.
References
security-advisories@github.comhttp://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/04/25/2Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://axcheron.github.io/exploit-101-format-strings/#writing-to-the-stackProduct
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/git-for-windows/git/releases/tag/v2.40.1.windows.1Release Notes
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/git-for-windows/git/security/advisories/GHSA-9w66-8mq8-5vm8Vendor Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://github.com/msys2/MINGW-packages/pull/10461Issue Tracking, Patch
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00018.html
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PI7FZ4NNR5S5J5K6AMVQBH2JFP6NE4L7/Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RKOXOAZ42HLXHXTW6JZI4L5DAIYDTYCU/
security-advisories@github.comhttps://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YFZWGQKB6MM5MNF2DLFTD7KS2KWPICKL/Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
security-advisories@github.comhttps://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/printf.htmlProduct
security-advisories@github.comhttps://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-15
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/04/25/2Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://axcheron.github.io/exploit-101-format-strings/#writing-to-the-stackProduct
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/releases/tag/v2.40.1.windows.1Release Notes
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/git-for-windows/git/security/advisories/GHSA-9w66-8mq8-5vm8Vendor Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://github.com/msys2/MINGW-packages/pull/10461Issue Tracking, Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/06/msg00018.html
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/PI7FZ4NNR5S5J5K6AMVQBH2JFP6NE4L7/Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RKOXOAZ42HLXHXTW6JZI4L5DAIYDTYCU/
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/YFZWGQKB6MM5MNF2DLFTD7KS2KWPICKL/Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/printf.htmlProduct
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-15
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
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  }
}


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Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or seen somewhere by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability is confirmed from an analyst perspective.
  • Exploited: This vulnerability was exploited and seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Patched: This vulnerability was successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not exploited: This vulnerability was not exploited or seen by the user reporting the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expresses doubt about the veracity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: This vulnerability was not successfully patched by the user reporting the sighting.