CVE-2023-31191 (GCVE-0-2023-31191)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2023-07-11 08:45 – Updated: 2024-11-06 19:37
VLAI?
Summary
DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver from BlueMark Innovations is affected by an information loss vulnerability through traffic injection. An attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting, on carefully selected channels, high power spoofed Open Drone ID (ODID) messages which force the DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver to drop real Remote ID (RID) information and, instead, generate and transmit JSON encoded MQTT messages containing crafted RID information. Consequently, the MQTT broker, typically operated by a system integrator, will have no access to the drones’ real RID information. This issue affects the adjacent channel suppression algorithm present in DroneScout ds230 firmware from version 20211210-1627 through 20230329-1042.
Severity ?
9.3 (Critical)
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-223 - Omission of Security-relevant Information
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
bluemark ds230 Affected: 20230104-1650 , ≤ 20230329-1042 (NA)
Create a notification for this product.
Credits
Nicolò Facchi of Nozomi Networks found this bug during a security research activity.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-02T14:45:25.886Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2023-31191/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://download.bluemark.io/dronescout/firmware/history.txt"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2023-31191",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-11-06T19:37:33.678112Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-11-06T19:37:56.369Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "ds230",
          "vendor": "bluemark",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "20230329-1042",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "20230104-1650",
              "versionType": "NA"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "user": "00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000",
          "value": "Nicol\u00f2 Facchi of Nozomi Networks found this bug during a security research activity."
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2023-07-11T10:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver from BlueMark Innovations is affected by an information loss vulnerability through traffic injection.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAn attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting, on carefully selected channels, high power spoofed Open Drone ID (ODID) messages which force the DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver to drop real Remote ID (RID) information and, instead, generate and transmit JSON encoded MQTT messages containing crafted RID information. Consequently, the MQTT broker, typically operated by a system integrator, will have no access to the drones\u2019 real RID information.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue affects the adjacent channel suppression algorithm present in DroneScout ds230 firmware from version 20211210-1627 through 20230329-1042."
            }
          ],
          "value": "DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver from BlueMark Innovations is affected by an information loss vulnerability through traffic injection.\n\nAn attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting, on carefully selected channels, high power spoofed Open Drone ID (ODID) messages which force the DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver to drop real Remote ID (RID) information and, instead, generate and transmit JSON encoded MQTT messages containing crafted RID information. Consequently, the MQTT broker, typically operated by a system integrator, will have no access to the drones\u2019 real RID information.\n\nThis issue affects the adjacent channel suppression algorithm present in DroneScout ds230 firmware from version 20211210-1627 through 20230329-1042."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 9.3,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-223",
              "description": "CWE-223: Omission of Security-relevant Information",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2024-09-30T09:57:42.050Z",
        "orgId": "bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c",
        "shortName": "Nozomi"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2023-31191/"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://download.bluemark.io/dronescout/firmware/history.txt"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Denial of Service due to loss of information in DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver from BlueMark Innovations",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c",
    "assignerShortName": "Nozomi",
    "cveId": "CVE-2023-31191",
    "datePublished": "2023-07-11T08:45:14.541Z",
    "dateReserved": "2023-05-04T14:37:53.633Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-11-06T19:37:56.369Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": "[{\"operator\": \"AND\", \"nodes\": [{\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": true, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:o:bluemark:dronescout_ds230_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"20211210-1627\", \"versionEndIncluding\": \"20230329-1042\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"ECAA0DEB-A113-4A49-82DF-539AB43E9461\"}]}, {\"operator\": \"OR\", \"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"vulnerable\": false, \"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:h:bluemark:dronescout_ds230:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"matchCriteriaId\": \"6A7E81E1-02C3-4E4F-BF27-918CF7461899\"}]}]}]",
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver from BlueMark Innovations is affected by an information loss vulnerability through traffic injection.\\n\\nAn attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting, on carefully selected channels, high power spoofed Open Drone ID (ODID) messages which force the DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver to drop real Remote ID (RID) information and, instead, generate and transmit JSON encoded MQTT messages containing crafted RID information. Consequently, the MQTT broker, typically operated by a system integrator, will have no access to the drones\\u2019 real RID information.\\n\\nThis issue affects the adjacent channel suppression algorithm present in DroneScout ds230 firmware from version 20211210-1627 through 20230329-1042.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2023-31191",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T08:01:35.910",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"prodsec@nozominetworks.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 9.3, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT_NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 5.8}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 8.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT_NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 2.8, \"impactScore\": 5.2}]}",
      "published": "2023-07-11T09:15:09.653",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://download.bluemark.io/dronescout/firmware/history.txt\", \"source\": \"prodsec@nozominetworks.com\", \"tags\": [\"Release Notes\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2023-31191/\", \"source\": \"prodsec@nozominetworks.com\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://download.bluemark.io/dronescout/firmware/history.txt\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Release Notes\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2023-31191/\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"tags\": [\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "prodsec@nozominetworks.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": "[{\"source\": \"prodsec@nozominetworks.com\", \"type\": \"Primary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"CWE-223\"}]}, {\"source\": \"nvd@nist.gov\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"description\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}]"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2023-31191\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"prodsec@nozominetworks.com\",\"published\":\"2023-07-11T09:15:09.653\",\"lastModified\":\"2024-11-21T08:01:35.910\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver from BlueMark Innovations is affected by an information loss vulnerability through traffic injection.\\n\\nAn attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting, on carefully selected channels, high power spoofed Open Drone ID (ODID) messages which force the DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver to drop real Remote ID (RID) information and, instead, generate and transmit JSON encoded MQTT messages containing crafted RID information. Consequently, the MQTT broker, typically operated by a system integrator, will have no access to the drones\u2019 real RID information.\\n\\nThis issue affects the adjacent channel suppression algorithm present in DroneScout ds230 firmware from version 20211210-1627 through 20230329-1042.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"prodsec@nozominetworks.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.3,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.8},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.1,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"ADJACENT_NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.2}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"prodsec@nozominetworks.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-223\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"NVD-CWE-noinfo\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"operator\":\"AND\",\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:o:bluemark:dronescout_ds230_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"20211210-1627\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"20230329-1042\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"ECAA0DEB-A113-4A49-82DF-539AB43E9461\"}]},{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":false,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:h:bluemark:dronescout_ds230:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"6A7E81E1-02C3-4E4F-BF27-918CF7461899\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://download.bluemark.io/dronescout/firmware/history.txt\",\"source\":\"prodsec@nozominetworks.com\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2023-31191/\",\"source\":\"prodsec@nozominetworks.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://download.bluemark.io/dronescout/firmware/history.txt\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2023-31191/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2023-31191/\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://download.bluemark.io/dronescout/firmware/history.txt\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-02T14:45:25.886Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2023-31191\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-11-06T19:37:33.678112Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-11-06T19:37:40.725Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Denial of Service due to loss of information in DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver from BlueMark Innovations\", \"source\": {\"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"user\": \"00000000-0000-4000-9000-000000000000\", \"value\": \"Nicol\\u00f2 Facchi of Nozomi Networks found this bug during a security research activity.\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"CHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.3, \"attackVector\": \"ADJACENT_NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"bluemark\", \"product\": \"ds230\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"20230104-1650\", \"versionType\": \"NA\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"20230329-1042\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"datePublic\": \"2023-07-11T10:00:00.000Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.nozominetworks.com/labs/vulnerability-advisories-cve-2023-31191/\"}, {\"url\": \"https://download.bluemark.io/dronescout/firmware/history.txt\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"Vulnogram 0.1.0-dev\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver from BlueMark Innovations is affected by an information loss vulnerability through traffic injection.\\n\\nAn attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting, on carefully selected channels, high power spoofed Open Drone ID (ODID) messages which force the DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver to drop real Remote ID (RID) information and, instead, generate and transmit JSON encoded MQTT messages containing crafted RID information. Consequently, the MQTT broker, typically operated by a system integrator, will have no access to the drones\\u2019 real RID information.\\n\\nThis issue affects the adjacent channel suppression algorithm present in DroneScout ds230 firmware from version 20211210-1627 through 20230329-1042.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver from BlueMark Innovations is affected by an information loss vulnerability through traffic injection.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAn attacker can exploit this vulnerability by injecting, on carefully selected channels, high power spoofed Open Drone ID (ODID) messages which force the DroneScout ds230 Remote ID receiver to drop real Remote ID (RID) information and, instead, generate and transmit JSON encoded MQTT messages containing crafted RID information. Consequently, the MQTT broker, typically operated by a system integrator, will have no access to the drones\\u2019 real RID information.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eThis issue affects the adjacent channel suppression algorithm present in DroneScout ds230 firmware from version 20211210-1627 through 20230329-1042.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-223\", \"description\": \"CWE-223: Omission of Security-relevant Information\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c\", \"shortName\": \"Nozomi\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-09-30T09:57:42.050Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2023-31191\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-11-06T19:37:56.369Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2023-05-04T14:37:53.633Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"bec8025f-a851-46e5-b3a3-058e6b0aa23c\", \"datePublished\": \"2023-07-11T08:45:14.541Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Nozomi\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.