Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2024-20531 (GCVE-0-2024-20531)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-11-06 16:31 – Updated: 2024-11-06 17:01

Title

Cisco Identity Services Engine XML External Entity Injection Vulnerability

Summary

A vulnerability in the API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of an affected device and conduct a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack through an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need valid Super Admin credentials. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of XML External Entity (XXE) entries when parsing XML input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted API request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system or conduct an SSRF attack through the affected device.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-11-06 17:01 UTC

CWE

CWE-611 - Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference

Assigner

cisco mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/c…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
Cisco	Cisco Identity Services Engine Software	Affected: 3.0.0 Affected: 3.0.0 p1 Affected: 3.0.0 p2 Affected: 3.0.0 p3 Affected: 3.1.0 Affected: 3.0.0 p4 Affected: 3.1.0 p1 Affected: 3.0.0 p5 Affected: 3.1.0 p3 Affected: 3.1.0 p2 Affected: 3.0.0 p6 Affected: 3.2.0 Affected: 3.1.0 p4 Affected: 3.1.0 p5 Affected: 3.2.0 p1 Affected: 3.0.0 p7 Affected: 3.1.0 p6 Affected: 3.2.0 p2 Affected: 3.1.0 p7 Affected: 3.3.0 Affected: 3.2.0 p3 Affected: 3.0.0 p8 Affected: 3.2.0 p4 Affected: 3.1.0 p8 Affected: 3.2.0 p5 Affected: 3.2.0 p6 Affected: 3.1.0 p9 Affected: 3.3 Patch 2 Affected: 3.3 Patch 1 Affected: 3.3 Patch 3 Affected: 3.4.0	guessed

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}

CISCO-SA-ISE-MULTI-VULN-DBQDWRY

Vulnerability from csaf_cisco - Published: 2024-11-06 16:00 - Updated: 2024-11-06 16:00

Summary

Cisco Identity Services Engine Vulnerabilities

Scope

7 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2024-20531.

CVE-2024-20531

5.5 (Medium)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Known affected: 1 product

https://software.cisco.com

Open the full advisory

CNVD-2025-01392

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-02-06

Title

Cisco Identity Services Engine API XML外部实体注入漏洞

Description

Cisco Identity Services Engine是美国思科(Cisco)公司的一款环境感知平台。 Cisco Identity Services Engine API接口存在XML外部实体漏洞，远程攻击者可利用该漏洞提交特殊的请求，可以应用程序上下文读取任意文件，获取敏感信息。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Cisco Identity Services Engine API XML外部实体注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Cisco Identity Services Engine是美国思科(Cisco)公司的一款环境感知平台。 Cisco Identity Services Engine API接口存在XML外部实体漏洞，远程攻击者可利用该漏洞提交特殊的请求，可以应用程序上下文读取任意文件，获取敏感信息。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

用户可参考如下厂商提供的安全补丁以修复该漏洞： https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-multi-vuln-DBQdWRy

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20531

Impacted products

Name
['Cisco Identity Services Engine 3.1', 'Cisco Identity Services Engine 3.0', 'Cisco Identity Services Engine 3.2', 'Cisco Identity Services Engine 3.3']

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2024-20531",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20531"
    }
  },
  "description": "Cisco Identity Services Engine\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u601d\u79d1(Cisco)\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\n\nCisco Identity Services Engine API\u63a5\u53e3\u5b58\u5728XML\u5916\u90e8\u5b9e\u4f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u63d0\u4ea4\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8bfb\u53d6\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u7528\u6237\u53ef\u53c2\u8003\u5982\u4e0b\u5382\u5546\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff1a\r\nhttps://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-multi-vuln-DBQdWRy",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-01392",
  "openTime": "2025-02-06",
  "patchDescription": "Cisco Identity Services Engine\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u601d\u79d1(Cisco)\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u6b3e\u73af\u5883\u611f\u77e5\u5e73\u53f0\u3002\r\n\r\nCisco Identity Services Engine API\u63a5\u53e3\u5b58\u5728XML\u5916\u90e8\u5b9e\u4f53\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u63d0\u4ea4\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u8bf7\u6c42\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8bfb\u53d6\u4efb\u610f\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u83b7\u53d6\u654f\u611f\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Cisco Identity Services Engine API XML\u5916\u90e8\u5b9e\u4f53\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Cisco Identity Services Engine 3.1",
      "Cisco Identity Services Engine 3.0",
      "Cisco Identity Services Engine 3.2",
      "Cisco Identity Services Engine 3.3"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20531",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2024-11-11",
  "title": "Cisco Identity Services Engine API XML\u5916\u90e8\u5b9e\u4f53\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

FKIE_CVE-2024-20531

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-11-06 17:15 - Updated: 2026-06-17 07:07

Severity

5.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
6.5 (Medium) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	psirt@cisco.com	https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-multi-vuln-DBQdWRy	Vendor Advisory

Impacted products

Vendor	Product	Version
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.0.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.0.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.0.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.0.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.0.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.0.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.0.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.0.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.0.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.1.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.1.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.1.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.1.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.1.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.1.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.1.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.1.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.1.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.1.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.2.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.2.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.2.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.2.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.2.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.2.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.2.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.3.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.3.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.3.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.3.0
cisco	identity_services_engine	3.4.0

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "Cisco Identity Services Engine Software",
          "vendor": "Cisco",
          "versions": [
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            },
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              "version": "3.0.0 p7"
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            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
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            },
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              "status": "affected",
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            {
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            },
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            {
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            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
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            },
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.4.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
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  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "A vulnerability in the API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of an affected device and conduct a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack through an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need valid Super Admin credentials.\r\n\r\nThis vulnerability is due to improper handling of XML External Entity (XXE) entries when parsing XML input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted API request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system or conduct an SSRF attack through the affected device."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "Una vulnerabilidad en la API de Cisco ISE podr\u00eda permitir que un atacante remoto autenticado lea archivos arbitrarios en el sistema operativo subyacente de un dispositivo afectado y lleve a cabo un ataque de server-side request forgery (SSRF) a trav\u00e9s de un dispositivo afectado. Para explotar esta vulnerabilidad, el atacante necesitar\u00eda credenciales de superadministrador v\u00e1lidas. Esta vulnerabilidad se debe a un manejo inadecuado de las entradas de entidad externa XML (XXE) al analizar la entrada XML. Un atacante podr\u00eda explotar esta vulnerabilidad enviando una solicitud de API manipulada a un dispositivo afectado. Una explotaci\u00f3n exitosa podr\u00eda permitir al atacante leer archivos arbitrarios en el sistema operativo subyacente o llevar a cabo un ataque SSRF a trav\u00e9s del dispositivo afectado."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-20531",
  "lastModified": "2026-06-17T07:07:31.227",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 5.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
          "integrityImpact": "LOW",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "CHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 2.3,
        "impactScore": 2.7,
        "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "baseScore": 6.5,
          "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.2,
        "impactScore": 5.2,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2024-20531",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "partial"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2024-11-06T17:01:40.966247Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-11-06T17:15:18.043",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "tags": [
        "Vendor Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-multi-vuln-DBQdWRy"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "psirt@cisco.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-611"
        }
      ],
      "source": "psirt@cisco.com",
      "type": "Secondary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-611"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-918"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Primary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-38GF-Q933-Q62G

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-11-06 18:31 – Updated: 2024-11-06 18:31

Details

This vulnerability is due to improper handling of XML External Entity (XXE) entries when parsing XML input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted API request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system or conduct an SSRF attack through the affected device.

Severity

5.5 (Medium)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-20531"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-611"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-11-06T17:15:18Z",
    "severity": "MODERATE"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability in the API of Cisco ISE could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system of an affected device and conduct a server-side request forgery (SSRF) attack through an affected device. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker would need valid Super Admin credentials.\n\nThis vulnerability is due to improper handling of XML External Entity (XXE) entries when parsing XML input. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted API request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read arbitrary files on the underlying operating system or conduct an SSRF attack through the affected device.",
  "id": "GHSA-38gf-q933-q62g",
  "modified": "2024-11-06T18:31:11Z",
  "published": "2024-11-06T18:31:11Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-20531"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-ise-multi-vuln-DBQdWRy"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GSD-2024-20531

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2023-12-13 01:21

Details

** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided.

Aliases

CVE-2024-20531

Aliases

CVE-2024-20531

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "GSD": {
    "alias": "CVE-2024-20531",
    "id": "GSD-2024-20531"
  },
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2024-20531"
      ],
      "id": "GSD-2024-20531",
      "modified": "2023-12-13T01:21:43.126601Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2024-20531",
        "STATE": "RESERVED"
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

NCSC-2024-0432

Vulnerability from csaf_ncscnl - Published: 2024-11-07 08:55 - Updated: 2024-11-07 08:55

Summary

Kwetsbaarheden verholpen in Cisco Identity Services Engine

Scope

8 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2024-20531.

CVE-2024-20531

5.5 (Medium)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Known affected: 45 products

Open the full advisory

WID-SEC-W-2024-3355

Vulnerability from csaf_certbund - Published: 2024-11-06 23:00 - Updated: 2024-11-06 23:00

Summary

Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE): Mehrere Schwachstellen

Severity

Mittel

Scope

12 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2024-20531.

CVE-2024-20531

Es besteht eine Schwachstelle in der Cisco Identity Services Engine (ISE). Dieser Fehler existiert in der API wegen einer unsachgemäßen Behandlung von XML External Entity (XXE)-Einträgen beim Parsen von XML-Eingaben. Durch Senden einer manipulierten API-Anforderung kann ein entfernter authentifizierter Angreifer diese Schwachstelle ausnutzen, um vertrauliche Informationen offenzulegen.

Known affected: 4 products

Open the full advisory

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2024-20531 (GCVE-0-2024-20531)

CISCO-SA-ISE-MULTI-VULN-DBQDWRY

CNVD-2025-01392

FKIE_CVE-2024-20531

GHSA-38GF-Q933-Q62G

GSD-2024-20531

NCSC-2024-0432

WID-SEC-W-2024-3355

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour