CVE-2024-28199 (GCVE-0-2024-28199)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-03-11 22:50 – Updated: 2024-08-02 00:48
VLAI?
Title
Cross-site Scripting (XSS) possible with maliciously formed HTML attribute names and values in Phlex
Summary
phlex is an open source framework for building object-oriented views in Ruby. There is a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that can be exploited via maliciously crafted user data. This was due to improper case-sensitivity in the code that was meant to prevent these attacks. If you render an `<a>` tag with an `href` attribute set to a user-provided link, that link could potentially execute JavaScript when clicked by another user. If you splat user-provided attributes when rendering any HTML tag, malicious event attributes could be included in the output, executing JavaScript when the events are triggered by another user. Patches are available on RubyGems for all 1.x minor versions. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should consider configuring a content security policy that does not allow `unsafe-inline`.
Severity ?
7.1 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N
CWE
  • CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
phlex-ruby phlex Affected: = 1.9.0
Affected: >= 1.8.0, < 1.8.2
Affected: = 1.7.0
Affected: >= 1.6.0, < 1.6.2
Affected: >= 1.5.0, < 1.5.2
Affected: = 1.4.0
Affected: >= 1.3.0, < 1.3.3
Affected: >= 1.2.0, < 1.2.2
Affected: = 1.1.0
Affected: < 1.0.1
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      "containers": "{\"cna\": {\"title\": \"Cross-site Scripting (XSS) possible with maliciously formed HTML attribute names and values in Phlex\", \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"cweId\": \"CWE-79\", \"lang\": \"en\", \"description\": \"CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)\", \"type\": \"CWE\"}]}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"baseScore\": 7.1, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:N\", \"version\": \"3.1\"}}], \"references\": [{\"name\": \"https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-242p-4v39-2v8g\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/security/advisories/GHSA-242p-4v39-2v8g\"}, {\"name\": \"https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/aa50c604cdee1d0ce7ef068a4c66cbd5d43f96a1\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://github.com/phlex-ruby/phlex/commit/aa50c604cdee1d0ce7ef068a4c66cbd5d43f96a1\"}, {\"name\": \"https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy\"}, {\"name\": \"https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"], \"url\": \"https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Content-Security-Policy#unsafe-inline\"}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"phlex-ruby\", \"product\": \"phlex\", \"versions\": [{\"version\": \"= 1.9.0\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"\u003e= 1.8.0, \u003c 1.8.2\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"= 1.7.0\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"\u003e= 1.6.0, \u003c 1.6.2\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"\u003e= 1.5.0, \u003c 1.5.2\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"= 1.4.0\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"\u003e= 1.3.0, \u003c 1.3.3\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"\u003e= 1.2.0, \u003c 1.2.2\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"= 1.1.0\", \"status\": \"affected\"}, {\"version\": \"\u003c 1.0.1\", \"status\": \"affected\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-03-11T22:50:38.789Z\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"phlex is an open source framework for building object-oriented views in Ruby. There is a potential cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability that can be exploited via maliciously crafted user data. This was due to improper case-sensitivity in the code that was meant to prevent these attacks. If you render an `\u003ca\u003e` tag with an `href` attribute set to a user-provided link, that link could potentially execute JavaScript when clicked by another user. If you splat user-provided attributes when rendering any HTML tag, malicious event attributes could be included in the output, executing JavaScript when the events are triggered by another user. Patches are available on RubyGems for all 1.x minor versions. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should consider configuring a content security policy that does not allow `unsafe-inline`.\"}], \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-242p-4v39-2v8g\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}}, \"adp\": [{\"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-28199\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-03-12T15:49:25.218232Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-05-23T19:01:16.974Z\"}, \"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\"}]}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-28199\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-03-06T17:35:00.860Z\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-03-11T22:50:38.789Z\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-06-04T18:03:58.780Z\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


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Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.