Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2024-4223 (GCVE-0-2024-4223)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2024-05-16 08:32 – Updated: 2026-04-08 17:24

Title

Tutor LMS <= 2.7.0 - Missing Authorization

Summary

The Tutor LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete data.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial

CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)

CWE

CWE-862 - Missing Authorization

Assigner

Wordfence

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabil…
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
themeum	Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution	Affected: 0 , ≤ 2.7.0 (semver)

Credits

Villu Orav

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2024-4223",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-05-16T18:38:07.086210Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-06-04T17:53:27.397Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-01T20:33:52.989Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Tutor LMS \u2013 eLearning and online course solution",
          "vendor": "themeum",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "2.7.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "finder",
          "value": "Villu Orav"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "The Tutor LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete data."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-862",
              "description": "CWE-862 Missing Authorization",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:24:23.811Z",
        "orgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
        "shortName": "Wordfence"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/"
        }
      ],
      "timeline": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "time": "2024-05-15T00:00:00.000Z",
          "value": "Disclosed"
        }
      ],
      "title": "Tutor LMS \u003c= 2.7.0 - Missing Authorization"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599",
    "assignerShortName": "Wordfence",
    "cveId": "CVE-2024-4223",
    "datePublished": "2024-05-16T08:32:50.538Z",
    "dateReserved": "2024-04-26T00:21:41.464Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-04-08T17:24:23.811Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2024-4223",
      "date": "2026-06-04",
      "epss": "0.01715",
      "percentile": "0.82707"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "descriptions": "[{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The Tutor LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete data.\"}, {\"lang\": \"es\", \"value\": \"El complemento Tutor LMS para WordPress es vulnerable al acceso no autorizado a datos, modificaci\\u00f3n de datos, p\\u00e9rdida de datos debido a una falta de verificaci\\u00f3n de capacidad en m\\u00faltiples funciones en todas las versiones hasta la 2.7.0 inclusive. Esto hace posible que atacantes no autenticados agreguen, modifiquen o eliminen datos.\"}]",
      "id": "CVE-2024-4223",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T09:42:25.150",
      "metrics": "{\"cvssMetricV31\": [{\"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\", \"type\": \"Secondary\", \"cvssData\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}, \"exploitabilityScore\": 3.9, \"impactScore\": 5.9}]}",
      "published": "2024-05-16T09:15:15.810",
      "references": "[{\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/\", \"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve\", \"source\": \"security@wordfence.com\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}, {\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve\", \"source\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\"}]",
      "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Undergoing Analysis"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2024-4223\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"published\":\"2024-05-16T09:15:15.810\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-04-08T19:21:34.000\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"The Tutor LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete data.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"El complemento Tutor LMS para WordPress es vulnerable al acceso no autorizado a datos, modificaci\u00f3n de datos, p\u00e9rdida de datos debido a una falta de verificaci\u00f3n de capacidad en m\u00faltiples funciones en todas las versiones hasta la 2.7.0 inclusive. Esto hace posible que atacantes no autenticados agreguen, modifiquen o eliminen datos.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-862\"}]},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-862\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:themeum:tutor_lms:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"2.7.1\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"F6D02936-81CB-45D8-A594-B5D9A2731936\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve\",\"source\":\"security@wordfence.com\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve\",\"source\":\"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CVE Program Container\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/\", \"tags\": [\"x_transferred\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108\", \"shortName\": \"CVE\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-08-01T20:33:52.989Z\"}}, {\"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2024-4223\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2024-05-16T18:38:07.086210Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2024-05-23T19:01:24.432Z\"}, \"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\"}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Tutor LMS \u003c= 2.7.0 - Missing Authorization\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"finder\", \"value\": \"Villu Orav\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 9.8, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"themeum\", \"product\": \"Tutor LMS \\u2013 eLearning and online course solution\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"0\", \"versionType\": \"semver\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"2.7.0\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2024-05-15T00:00:00.000Z\", \"value\": \"Disclosed\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve\"}, {\"url\": \"https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"The Tutor LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete data.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-862\", \"description\": \"CWE-862 Missing Authorization\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"shortName\": \"Wordfence\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-08T17:24:23.811Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2024-4223\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-04-08T17:24:23.811Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2024-04-26T00:21:41.464Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"b15e7b5b-3da4-40ae-a43c-f7aa60e62599\", \"datePublished\": \"2024-05-16T08:32:50.538Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"Wordfence\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}

FKIE_CVE-2024-4223

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2024-05-16 09:15 - Updated: 2026-04-08 19:21

Severity

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

URL	Tags
security@wordfence.com	https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/	Patch
security@wordfence.com	https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve	Third Party Advisory
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/	Patch
af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108	https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve	Third Party Advisory

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	themeum	tutor_lms	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:themeum:tutor_lms:*:*:*:*:*:wordpress:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "F6D02936-81CB-45D8-A594-B5D9A2731936",
              "versionEndExcluding": "2.7.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "The Tutor LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete data."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "El complemento Tutor LMS para WordPress es vulnerable al acceso no autorizado a datos, modificaci\u00f3n de datos, p\u00e9rdida de datos debido a una falta de verificaci\u00f3n de capacidad en m\u00faltiples funciones en todas las versiones hasta la 2.7.0 inclusive. Esto hace posible que atacantes no autenticados agreguen, modifiquen o eliminen datos."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2024-4223",
  "lastModified": "2026-04-08T19:21:34.000",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "security@wordfence.com",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2024-05-16T09:15:15.810",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/"
    },
    {
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Patch"
      ],
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489/"
    },
    {
      "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "security@wordfence.com",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ],
      "source": "security@wordfence.com",
      "type": "Primary"
    },
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-862"
        }
      ],
      "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-XMV2-92JH-84FP

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2024-05-16 09:33 – Updated: 2024-05-16 09:33

Details

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2024-4223"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-862"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2024-05-16T09:15:15Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "The Tutor LMS plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized access of data, modification of data, loss of data due to a missing capability check on multiple functions in all versions up to, and including, 2.7.0. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to add, modify, or delete data.",
  "id": "GHSA-xmv2-92jh-84fp",
  "modified": "2024-05-16T09:33:09Z",
  "published": "2024-05-16T09:33:08Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-4223"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3086489"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/ce4c4395-6d1a-4d5f-885f-383e5c44c0f8?source=cve"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

GSD-2024-4223

Vulnerability from gsd - Updated: 2024-04-26 05:02

Details

** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided.

Aliases

CVE-2024-4223

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "gsd": {
    "metadata": {
      "exploitCode": "unknown",
      "remediation": "unknown",
      "reportConfidence": "confirmed",
      "type": "vulnerability"
    },
    "osvSchema": {
      "aliases": [
        "CVE-2024-4223"
      ],
      "id": "GSD-2024-4223",
      "modified": "2024-04-26T05:02:17.423284Z",
      "schema_version": "1.4.0"
    }
  },
  "namespaces": {
    "cve.org": {
      "CVE_data_meta": {
        "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
        "ID": "CVE-2024-4223",
        "STATE": "RESERVED"
      },
      "data_format": "MITRE",
      "data_type": "CVE",
      "data_version": "4.0",
      "description": {
        "description_data": [
          {
            "lang": "eng",
            "value": "** RESERVED ** This candidate has been reserved by an organization or individual that will use it when announcing a new security problem. When the candidate has been publicized, the details for this candidate will be provided."
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Action not permitted

CVE-2024-4223 (GCVE-0-2024-4223)

FKIE_CVE-2024-4223

GHSA-XMV2-92JH-84FP

GSD-2024-4223

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature