CVE-2025-1040 (GCVE-0-2025-1040)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-03-20 10:11 – Updated: 2025-10-15 12:50
VLAI?
Title
Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) in significant-gravitas/autogpt
Summary
AutoGPT versions 0.3.4 and earlier are vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that could lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of user-supplied format strings in the `AgentOutputBlock` implementation, where malicious input is passed to the Jinja2 templating engine without adequate security measures. Attackers can exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands on the host system. The issue is fixed in version 0.4.0.
Severity ?
8.8 (High)
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CWE
  • CWE-1336 - Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
significant-gravitas significant-gravitas/autogpt Affected: unspecified , < v0.4.0 (custom)
Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2025-1040",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2025-03-20T15:21:58.406225Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2025-03-20T15:22:10.534Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "exploit"
            ],
            "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/b74ef75f-61d5-4422-ab15-9550c8b4f185"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "significant-gravitas/autogpt",
          "vendor": "significant-gravitas",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "v0.4.0",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "unspecified",
              "versionType": "custom"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "AutoGPT versions 0.3.4 and earlier are vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that could lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of user-supplied format strings in the `AgentOutputBlock` implementation, where malicious input is passed to the Jinja2 templating engine without adequate security measures. Attackers can exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands on the host system. The issue is fixed in version 0.4.0."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 8.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.0"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-1336",
              "description": "CWE-1336 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T12:50:50.369Z",
        "orgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
        "shortName": "@huntr_ai"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/b74ef75f-61d5-4422-ab15-9550c8b4f185"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/significant-gravitas/autogpt/commit/6dba31e0215549604bdcc1aed24e3a1714e75ee2"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "b74ef75f-61d5-4422-ab15-9550c8b4f185",
        "discovery": "EXTERNAL"
      },
      "title": "Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) in significant-gravitas/autogpt"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a",
    "assignerShortName": "@huntr_ai",
    "cveId": "CVE-2025-1040",
    "datePublished": "2025-03-20T10:11:05.749Z",
    "dateReserved": "2025-02-04T19:56:24.203Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-10-15T12:50:50.369Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-1040\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security@huntr.dev\",\"published\":\"2025-03-20T10:15:53.653\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-10-15T13:16:01.167\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"AutoGPT versions 0.3.4 and earlier are vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that could lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of user-supplied format strings in the `AgentOutputBlock` implementation, where malicious input is passed to the Jinja2 templating engine without adequate security measures. Attackers can exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands on the host system. The issue is fixed in version 0.4.0.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"Las versiones 0.3.4 y anteriores de AutoGPT son vulnerables a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) que podr\u00eda provocar una Ejecuci\u00f3n Remota de C\u00f3digo (RCE). Esta vulnerabilidad se debe al manejo inadecuado de las cadenas de formato proporcionadas por el usuario en la implementaci\u00f3n `AgentOutputBlock`, donde se pasa informaci\u00f3n maliciosa al motor de plantillas Jinja2 sin las medidas de seguridad adecuadas. Los atacantes pueden explotar esta vulnerabilidad para ejecutar comandos arbitrarios en el sistema host. El problema se ha corregido en la versi\u00f3n 0.4.0.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}],\"cvssMetricV30\":[{\"source\":\"security@huntr.dev\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":8.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"LOW\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security@huntr.dev\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-1336\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:agpt:autogpt_platform:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"0.4.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"A5C8D848-1B34-4B8C-8EBB-A2D279D0D660\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/significant-gravitas/autogpt/commit/6dba31e0215549604bdcc1aed24e3a1714e75ee2\",\"source\":\"security@huntr.dev\",\"tags\":[\"Patch\"]},{\"url\":\"https://huntr.com/bounties/b74ef75f-61d5-4422-ab15-9550c8b4f185\",\"source\":\"security@huntr.dev\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\"]},{\"url\":\"https://huntr.com/bounties/b74ef75f-61d5-4422-ab15-9550c8b4f185\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\"]}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-1040\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"no\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-03-20T15:21:58.406225Z\"}}}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://huntr.com/bounties/b74ef75f-61d5-4422-ab15-9550c8b4f185\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-03-20T15:22:06.904Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) in significant-gravitas/autogpt\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"b74ef75f-61d5-4422-ab15-9550c8b4f185\", \"discovery\": \"EXTERNAL\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_0\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.0\", \"baseScore\": 8.8, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"LOW\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"HIGH\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"significant-gravitas\", \"product\": \"significant-gravitas/autogpt\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"unspecified\", \"lessThan\": \"v0.4.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://huntr.com/bounties/b74ef75f-61d5-4422-ab15-9550c8b4f185\"}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/significant-gravitas/autogpt/commit/6dba31e0215549604bdcc1aed24e3a1714e75ee2\"}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"AutoGPT versions 0.3.4 and earlier are vulnerable to a Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) that could lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability arises from the improper handling of user-supplied format strings in the `AgentOutputBlock` implementation, where malicious input is passed to the Jinja2 templating engine without adequate security measures. Attackers can exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary commands on the host system. The issue is fixed in version 0.4.0.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-77\", \"description\": \"CWE-77  Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (\u0027Command Injection\u0027)\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a\", \"shortName\": \"@huntr_ai\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-03-20T10:11:05.749Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-1040\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-03-20T15:22:10.534Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-02-04T19:56:24.203Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"c09c270a-b464-47c1-9133-acb35b22c19a\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-03-20T10:11:05.749Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"@huntr_ai\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.1"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.




Sightings

Author Source Type Date

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.