CVE-2025-22602 (GCVE-0-2025-22602)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-02-04 20:51 – Updated: 2025-02-12 14:03- CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/a… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-22602",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-12T14:03:21.228534Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T14:03:25.855Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "discourse",
"vendor": "discourse",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "stable: \u003c= 3.3.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "beta: \u003c= 3.4.0.beta3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "tests-passed: \u003c= 3.4.0.beta3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript on users\u0027 browsers by posting a malicious video placeholder html element. This issue only affects sites with CSP disabled. This problem has been patched in the latest version of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should enable CSP."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T20:51:56.909Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-jcjx-694p-c5m3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-jcjx-694p-c5m3"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-jcjx-694p-c5m3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Stored DOM-based XSS (without CSP) via video placeholders in Discourse"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-22602",
"datePublished": "2025-02-04T20:51:56.909Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-07T15:07:26.775Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T14:03:25.855Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2025-22602",
"date": "2026-10-29",
"epss": "0.00362",
"percentile": "0.30011"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "discourse",
"vendor": "discourse",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "stable: \u003c= 3.3.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "beta: \u003c= 3.4.0.beta3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "tests-passed: \u003c= 3.4.0.beta3"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"configurations": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:stable:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "07E7B04F-B033-48BB-AA28-8C38BE2D7334",
"versionEndExcluding": "3.3.4",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:*:*:*:*:beta:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "B70F4653-EB23-49AB-AF71-C39E5B6D5E5F",
"versionEndExcluding": "3.4.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.4.0:beta1:*:*:beta:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "AF6D8860-8764-4EEF-9FDD-89FF932791A7",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.4.0:beta2:*:*:beta:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "6A7FC47A-8C19-4E39-B0CF-ADA835A02A9B",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:discourse:discourse:3.4.0:beta3:*:*:beta:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "8802773F-8216-4F0F-9F58-89056BFBE8B8",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript on users\u0027 browsers by posting a malicious video placeholder html element. This issue only affects sites with CSP disabled. This problem has been patched in the latest version of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should enable CSP."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "Discourse es una plataforma de c\u00f3digo abierto para debates comunitarios. En las versiones afectadas, un atacante puede ejecutar c\u00f3digo JavaScript arbitrario en los navegadores de los usuarios mediante la publicaci\u00f3n de un elemento HTML de marcador de posici\u00f3n de v\u00eddeo malicioso. Este problema solo afecta a los sitios que tienen CSP deshabilitado. Este problema se ha corregido en la \u00faltima versi\u00f3n de Discourse. Se recomienda a los usuarios que actualicen la versi\u00f3n. Los usuarios que no puedan actualizar la versi\u00f3n deben habilitar CSP."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2025-22602",
"lastModified": "2026-06-17T08:48:37.037",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 2.5,
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 2.7,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"ssvcV203": [
{
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"ssvcData": {
"id": "CVE-2025-22602",
"options": [
{
"exploitation": "none"
},
{
"automatable": "no"
},
{
"technicalImpact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-12T14:03:21.228534Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
}
}
]
},
"published": "2025-02-04T21:15:27.950",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"tags": [
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-jcjx-694p-c5m3"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-79"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2025-05-28T17:16:22+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2025-22602",
"id": "CVE-2025-22602",
"initial_release_date": "2025-01-01T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "Stored DOM-based XSS (without CSP) via video placeholders in Discourse",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-22602.json",
"version": "3"
},
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-22602",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "none"
},
{
"Automatable": "no"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "partial"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-02-12T14:03:21.228534Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-11T21:33:17.539Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "discourse",
"vendor": "discourse",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "stable: \u003c= 3.3.3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "beta: \u003c= 3.4.0.beta3"
},
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "tests-passed: \u003c= 3.4.0.beta3"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "Discourse is an open source platform for community discussion. In affected versions an attacker can execute arbitrary JavaScript on users\u0027 browsers by posting a malicious video placeholder html element. This issue only affects sites with CSP disabled. This problem has been patched in the latest version of Discourse. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should enable CSP."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-79",
"description": "CWE-79: Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-04T20:51:56.909Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-jcjx-694p-c5m3",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/discourse/discourse/security/advisories/GHSA-jcjx-694p-c5m3"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-jcjx-694p-c5m3",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "Stored DOM-based XSS (without CSP) via video placeholders in Discourse"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-22602",
"datePublished": "2025-02-04T20:51:56.909Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-01-07T15:07:26.775Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-02-12T14:03:25.855Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
Loading timeline…
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.