CVE-2025-48827 (GCVE-0-2025-48827)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-27 00:00 – Updated: 2025-05-27 18:03
VLAI?
Summary
vBulletin 5.0.0 through 5.7.5 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.3 allows unauthenticated users to invoke protected API controllers' methods when running on PHP 8.1 or later, as demonstrated by the /api.php?method=protectedMethod pattern, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.
Severity ?
10 (Critical)
CWE
- CWE-424 - Improper Protection of Alternate Path
Assigner
References
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"adp": [
{
"metrics": [
{
"other": {
"content": {
"id": "CVE-2025-48827",
"options": [
{
"Exploitation": "poc"
},
{
"Automatable": "yes"
},
{
"Technical Impact": "total"
}
],
"role": "CISA Coordinator",
"timestamp": "2025-05-27T14:05:23.541754Z",
"version": "2.0.3"
},
"type": "ssvc"
}
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-27T18:03:31.961Z",
"orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"shortName": "CISA-ADP"
},
"references": [
{
"tags": [
"exploit"
],
"url": "https://blog.kevintel.com/vbulletin-replaceadtemplate-kev/"
}
],
"title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
}
],
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"defaultStatus": "unknown",
"product": "vBulletin",
"vendor": "vBulletin",
"versions": [
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.7.5",
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.0.3",
"status": "affected",
"version": "6.0.0",
"versionType": "custom"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vbulletin:vbulletin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "5.7.5",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:vbulletin:vbulletin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndIncluding": "6.0.3",
"versionStartIncluding": "6.0.0",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "vBulletin 5.0.0 through 5.7.5 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.3 allows unauthenticated users to invoke protected API controllers\u0027 methods when running on PHP 8.1 or later, as demonstrated by the /api.php?method=protectedMethod pattern, as exploited in the wild in May 2025."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV3_1": {
"baseScore": 10,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-424",
"description": "CWE-424 Improper Protection of Alternate Path",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-27T12:48:14.571Z",
"orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"shortName": "mitre"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://karmainsecurity.com/dont-call-that-protected-method-vbulletin-rce"
},
{
"url": "https://kevintel.com/CVE-2025-48827"
}
],
"x_generator": {
"engine": "enrichogram 0.0.1"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
"assignerShortName": "mitre",
"cveId": "CVE-2025-48827",
"datePublished": "2025-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateReserved": "2025-05-27T00:00:00.000Z",
"dateUpdated": "2025-05-27T18:03:31.961Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2025-48827\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"published\":\"2025-05-27T04:15:41.230\",\"lastModified\":\"2025-06-25T16:46:46.703\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Analyzed\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"vBulletin 5.0.0 through 5.7.5 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.3 allows unauthenticated users to invoke protected API controllers\u0027 methods when running on PHP 8.1 or later, as demonstrated by the /api.php?method=protectedMethod pattern, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"vBulletin 5.0.0 a 5.7.5 y 6.0.0 a 6.0.3 permite a usuarios no autenticados invocar m\u00e9todos de controladores de API protegidos cuando se ejecutan en PHP 8.1 o posterior, como lo demuestra el patr\u00f3n /api.php?method=protectedMethod.\"}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":10.0,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"CHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":6.0},{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-424\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:vbulletin:vbulletin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"5.0.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"5.7.5\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"115A7058-0E2E-4289-B7EC-CB803BB18886\"},{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:vbulletin:vbulletin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionStartIncluding\":\"6.0.0\",\"versionEndIncluding\":\"6.0.3\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"26F33424-A1A0-4093-A576-8EAC1C0018AC\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://karmainsecurity.com/dont-call-that-protected-method-vbulletin-rce\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://kevintel.com/CVE-2025-48827\",\"source\":\"cve@mitre.org\",\"tags\":[\"Third Party Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://blog.kevintel.com/vbulletin-replaceadtemplate-kev/\",\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"tags\":[\"Broken Link\"]}]}}",
"vulnrichment": {
"containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2025-48827\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"total\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2025-05-27T14:05:23.541754Z\"}}}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://blog.kevintel.com/vbulletin-replaceadtemplate-kev/\", \"tags\": [\"exploit\"]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-27T14:05:18.654Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"metrics\": [{\"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 10, \"baseSeverity\": \"CRITICAL\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"vBulletin\", \"product\": \"vBulletin\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"5.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"5.7.5\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"6.0.0\", \"versionType\": \"custom\", \"lessThanOrEqual\": \"6.0.3\"}], \"defaultStatus\": \"unknown\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://karmainsecurity.com/dont-call-that-protected-method-vbulletin-rce\"}, {\"url\": \"https://kevintel.com/CVE-2025-48827\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"enrichogram 0.0.1\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"vBulletin 5.0.0 through 5.7.5 and 6.0.0 through 6.0.3 allows unauthenticated users to invoke protected API controllers\u0027 methods when running on PHP 8.1 or later, as demonstrated by the /api.php?method=protectedMethod pattern, as exploited in the wild in May 2025.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-424\", \"description\": \"CWE-424 Improper Protection of Alternate Path\"}]}], \"cpeApplicability\": [{\"nodes\": [{\"negate\": false, \"cpeMatch\": [{\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:vbulletin:vbulletin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndIncluding\": \"5.7.5\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"5.0.0\"}, {\"criteria\": \"cpe:2.3:a:vbulletin:vbulletin:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\", \"vulnerable\": true, \"versionEndIncluding\": \"6.0.3\", \"versionStartIncluding\": \"6.0.0\"}], \"operator\": \"OR\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"shortName\": \"mitre\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-27T12:48:14.571Z\"}}}",
"cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2025-48827\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2025-05-27T18:03:31.961Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2025-05-27T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca\", \"datePublished\": \"2025-05-27T00:00:00.000Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"mitre\"}",
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.1"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…