CVE-2025-5278 (GCVE-0-2025-5278)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-05-27 20:52 – Updated: 2026-07-27 17:00
VLAI
Title
Coreutils: heap buffer under-read in gnu coreutils sort via key specification
Summary
A flaw was found in GNU Coreutils. The sort utility's begfield() function is vulnerable to a heap buffer under-read. The program may access memory outside the allocated buffer if a user runs a crafted command using the traditional key format. A malicious input could lead to a crash or leak sensitive data.
Severity
4.4 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-121 - Stack-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
Affected: 7.2 , < 9.8 (semver)
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 Unaffected: 0:9.5-8.el10_2 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.2
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 Unaffected: 0:8.32-41.el9_8 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::baseos
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Red Hat Cost Management 4 Unaffected: 1783539156 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:cost_management:4::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Discovery 2 Unaffected: 1782756541 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:discovery:2::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Discovery 2 Unaffected: 1784821670 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:discovery:2::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Insights proxy 1.5 Unaffected: 1782890503 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:insights_proxy:1.5::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.10.0 Unaffected: 1782501180 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.10::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.10.0 Unaffected: 1782501200 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.10::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.10.0 Unaffected: 1782498923 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.10::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.10.0 Unaffected: 1782510941 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.10::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.10.0 Unaffected: 1782501220 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.10::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.10.0 Unaffected: 1782501196 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.10::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift distributed tracing 3.10.0 Unaffected: 1782501195 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:openshift_distributed_tracing:3.10::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1784794818 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1784794778 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1784795112 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1784794289 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 Unaffected: 1784795076 , < * (rpm)
    cpe:/a:redhat:rhui:5::el9
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
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Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
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Red Hat Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4     cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4
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Date Public
2025-05-27 00:00
Credits
Red Hat would like to thank Mohamed Maatallah for reporting this issue.
Show details on NVD website
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      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
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      "title": "coreutils: Heap Buffer Under-Read in GNU Coreutils sort via Key Specification",
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  }
}



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Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.