Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2025-66588 (GCVE-0-2025-66588)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2025-12-11 20:50 – Updated: 2026-06-04 20:33

Title

Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerability in AzeoTech DAQFactory

Summary

In AzeoTech DAQFactory release 20.7 (Build 2555), an access of uninitialized pointer vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker which can lead to arbitrary code execution.

Severity

8.4 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

7.8 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2025-12-15 20:30 UTC

CWE

CWE-824 - Access of Uninitialized Pointer

Assigner

icscert CNA under the icscert root

CNA scorecard B 75/100 over 349 records in the last 180 days details

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/i…	government-resource
https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf…

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
AzeoTech	DAQFactory	Affected: 0 , ≤ Release 20.7 (Build 2555) (custom) Unaffected: Release 21.1	guessed

Credits

Michael Heinzl

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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        "cveId": "CVE-2025-66588",
        "datePublished": "2025-12-11T20:50:39.132Z",
        "dateReserved": "2025-12-04T21:11:02.201Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-06-04T20:33:34.015Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}

CNVD-2025-30859

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2025-12-17

Title

AzeoTech DAQFactory缓冲区溢出漏洞

Description

AzeoTech DAQFactory是一款由美国AzeoTech公司开发的数据采集与监控软件，常用于工业自动化领域。 AzeoTech DAQFactory存在缓冲区溢出漏洞，该漏洞源于访问未初始化指针，攻击者可利用该漏洞执行任意代码。

Severity

高

Formal description

目前厂商尚未发布升级程序修复该安全问题，详情见厂商官网： https://www.azeotech.com/j/index.html

Reference

https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-345-03

Impacted products

Name
AzeoTech DAQFactory release 20.7 (Build 2555)

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2025-66588",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66588"
    }
  },
  "description": "AzeoTech DAQFactory\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u7531\u7f8e\u56fdAzeoTech\u516c\u53f8\u5f00\u53d1\u7684\u6570\u636e\u91c7\u96c6\u4e0e\u76d1\u63a7\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5de5\u4e1a\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u9886\u57df\u3002\n\nAzeoTech DAQFactory\u5b58\u5728\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6e90\u4e8e\u8bbf\u95ee\u672a\u521d\u59cb\u5316\u6307\u9488\uff0c\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u4ee3\u7801\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5c1a\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4fee\u590d\u8be5\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u89c1\u5382\u5546\u5b98\u7f51\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.azeotech.com/j/index.html",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2025-30859",
  "openTime": "2025-12-17",
  "products": {
    "product": "AzeoTech DAQFactory  release 20.7 (Build 2555)"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-345-03",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2025-12-15",
  "title": "AzeoTech DAQFactory\u7f13\u51b2\u533a\u6ea2\u51fa\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

FKIE_CVE-2025-66588

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2025-12-11 21:15 - Updated: 2026-10-07 20:10

Severity

7.8 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

In AzeoTech DAQFactory release 20.7 (Build 2555), an access of uninitialized pointer vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker which can lead to arbitrary code execution.

References

	URL	Tags
	ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov	https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-345-03.json
	ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov	https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-345-03	Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version
	azeotech	daqfactory	*

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "DAQFactory",
          "vendor": "AzeoTech",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "Release 20.7 (Build 2555)",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "custom"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "Release 21.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov"
    }
  ],
  "configurations": [
    {
      "nodes": [
        {
          "cpeMatch": [
            {
              "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:azeotech:daqfactory:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
              "matchCriteriaId": "5376DDEC-0BAA-465A-9EFB-62B3600336E8",
              "versionEndExcluding": "21.1",
              "vulnerable": true
            }
          ],
          "negate": false,
          "operator": "OR"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
  "descriptions": [
    {
      "lang": "en",
      "value": "In AzeoTech DAQFactory release 20.7 (Build 2555), an access of uninitialized pointer vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker which can lead to arbitrary code execution."
    },
    {
      "lang": "es",
      "value": "En la versi\u00f3n 20.7 (Build 2555) de AzeoTech DAQFactory, una vulnerabilidad de acceso a puntero no inicializado puede ser explotada por un atacante, lo que puede conducir a la ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo arbitrario."
    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2025-66588",
  "lastModified": "2026-10-07T20:10:01.970",
  "metrics": {
    "cvssMetricV31": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 7.8,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
        "type": "Secondary"
      },
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackVector": "NETWORK",
          "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "baseScore": 9.8,
          "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
          "version": "3.1"
        },
        "exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
        "impactScore": 5.9,
        "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
        "type": "Primary"
      }
    ],
    "cvssMetricV40": [
      {
        "cvssData": {
          "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "attackComplexity": "LOW",
          "attackRequirements": "NONE",
          "attackVector": "LOCAL",
          "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "baseScore": 8.4,
          "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
          "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
          "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
          "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
          "userInteraction": "ACTIVE",
          "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
          "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
          "version": "4.0",
          "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
        },
        "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
        "type": "Secondary"
      }
    ],
    "ssvcV203": [
      {
        "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
        "ssvcData": {
          "id": "CVE-2025-66588",
          "options": [
            {
              "exploitation": "none"
            },
            {
              "automatable": "no"
            },
            {
              "technicalImpact": "total"
            }
          ],
          "role": "CISA Coordinator",
          "timestamp": "2025-12-15T20:30:24.632115Z",
          "version": "2.0.3"
        }
      }
    ]
  },
  "published": "2025-12-11T21:15:57.907",
  "references": [
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-345-03.json"
    },
    {
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "tags": [
        "Third Party Advisory",
        "US Government Resource"
      ],
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-345-03"
    }
  ],
  "sourceIdentifier": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
  "vulnStatus": "Modified",
  "weaknesses": [
    {
      "description": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "CWE-824"
        }
      ],
      "source": "ics-cert@hq.dhs.gov",
      "type": "Secondary"
    }
  ]
}

GHSA-3325-4GJP-WGF5

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2025-12-11 21:31 – Updated: 2026-06-04 21:31

Details

In AzeoTech DAQFactory release 20.7 (Build 2555), an Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker which can lead to arbitrary code execution.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.4 (High)


                  
                    CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2025-66588"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-824"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2025-12-11T21:15:57Z",
    "severity": "HIGH"
  },
  "details": "In AzeoTech DAQFactory release 20.7 (Build 2555), an Access of Uninitialized Pointer vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker which can lead to arbitrary code execution.",
  "id": "GHSA-3325-4gjp-wgf5",
  "modified": "2026-06-04T21:31:18Z",
  "published": "2025-12-11T21:31:33Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-66588"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-345-03.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-345-03"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ]
}

ICSA-25-345-03

Vulnerability from csaf_cisa - Published: 2025-12-11 07:00 - Updated: 2026-01-12 07:00

Summary

AzeoTech DAQFactory (Update A)

Scope

5 vulnerabilities in this advisory, including CVE-2025-66588.

CVE-2025-66588

7.8 (High)


                
                  CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Known affected: 1 product

Open the full advisory

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

Order JSON

How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Publication & reservation Sightings KEV catalogs Other timestamps

Loading timeline…

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CVE-2025-66588 (GCVE-0-2025-66588)

CNVD-2025-30859

FKIE_CVE-2025-66588

GHSA-3325-4GJP-WGF5

ICSA-25-345-03

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

Related by attack behaviour