CVE-2026-23533 (GCVE-0-2026-23533)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-01-19 17:07 – Updated: 2026-06-30 03:20
VLAI
Title
FreeRDP has heap-buffer-overflow in clear_decompress_residual_data
Summary
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.21.0, a client-side heap buffer overflow occurs in the RDPGFX ClearCodec decode path when maliciously crafted residual data causes out-of-bounds writes during color output. A malicious server can trigger a client‑side heap buffer overflow, causing a crash (DoS) and potential heap corruption with code‑execution risk depending on allocator behavior and surrounding heap layout. Version 3.21.0 contains a patch for the issue.
Severity
7.7 (High)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P
7.6 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H
SSVC
Exploitation: poc Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator (v2.0.3)
CWE
  • CWE-122 - Heap-based Buffer Overflow
Assigner
References
URL Tags
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advis… x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5… x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5… x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.21.0 x_refsource_MISC
https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23533 vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2430886 issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT
https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/v… x_sadp-csaf-vex
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2714 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2952 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2222 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2081 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3039 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3038 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3036 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3041 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2770 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2824 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2736 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3037 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2048 vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version
FreeRDP FreeRDP Affected: < 3.21.0
Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS)     cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)     cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0)     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::crb
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6)     cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::crb
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)     cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb
 Create a notification for this product.
Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6     cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6
 Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-23533",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "poc"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-01-20T21:38:13.072739Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-01-20T21:38:24.937Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      },
      {
        "affected": [
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::crb"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::crb"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          },
          {
            "cpes": [
              "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6"
            ],
            "defaultStatus": "affected",
            "product": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6",
            "vendor": "Red Hat"
          }
        ],
        "datePublic": "2026-01-19T17:07:18.283Z",
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "A flaw was found in FreeRDP, a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. A malicious server can exploit a client-side heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the RDPGFX ClearCodec decode path. This occurs when maliciously crafted residual data causes out-of-bounds writes during color output. Successful exploitation can lead to a crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS), and potentially heap corruption with a risk of arbitrary code execution."
          }
        ],
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "namespace": "https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/",
                "value": "Important"
              },
              "type": "Red Hat severity rating"
            }
          },
          {
            "cvssV3_1": {
              "attackComplexity": "LOW",
              "attackVector": "NETWORK",
              "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
              "baseScore": 7.6,
              "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
              "confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
              "integrityImpact": "LOW",
              "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
              "scope": "UNCHANGED",
              "userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
              "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H",
              "version": "3.1"
            },
            "format": "CVSS"
          }
        ],
        "problemTypes": [
          {
            "descriptions": [
              {
                "cweId": "CWE-122",
                "description": "Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
                "lang": "en",
                "type": "CWE"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T03:20:10.212Z",
          "orgId": "0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c",
          "shortName": "redhat-SADP"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23533"
          },
          {
            "name": "RHBZ#2430886",
            "tags": [
              "issue-tracking",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2430886"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_sadp-csaf-vex"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-23533.json"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2714"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2952"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2222"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2081"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3039"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3038"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3036"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3041"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2770"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2824"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2736"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3037"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_REDHAT"
            ],
            "url": "https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2048"
          }
        ],
        "solutions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:2714: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:2952: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:2222: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:2081: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:3039: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:3038: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:3036: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:3041: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:2770: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:2824: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:2736: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:3037: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)"
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "RHSA-2026:2048: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)"
          }
        ],
        "timeline": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-01-19T18:01:48.107Z",
            "value": "Reported to Red Hat."
          },
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "time": "2026-01-19T17:07:18.283Z",
            "value": "Made public."
          }
        ],
        "title": "freerdp: FreeRDP: Heap buffer overflow leads to denial of service and potential code execution",
        "x_adpType": "supplier",
        "x_generator": {
          "engine": "sadp-cli 1.0.0"
        }
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "FreeRDP",
          "vendor": "FreeRDP",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 3.21.0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.21.0, a client-side heap buffer overflow occurs in the RDPGFX ClearCodec decode path when maliciously crafted residual data causes out-of-bounds writes during color output. A malicious server can trigger a client\u2011side heap buffer overflow, causing a crash (DoS) and potential heap corruption with code\u2011execution risk depending on allocator behavior and surrounding heap layout. Version 3.21.0 contains a patch for the issue."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "NONE",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-122",
              "description": "CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-01-19T17:07:18.283Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-32q9-m5qr-9j2v",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-32q9-m5qr-9j2v"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/clear.c#L268-L281",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/clear.c#L268-L281"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/clear.c#L336",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/clear.c#L336"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.21.0",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.21.0"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-32q9-m5qr-9j2v",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "FreeRDP has heap-buffer-overflow in clear_decompress_residual_data"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-23533",
    "datePublished": "2026-01-19T17:07:18.283Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-01-13T18:22:43.981Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-06-30T03:20:10.212Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-23533",
      "date": "2026-06-29",
      "epss": "0.00589",
      "percentile": "0.43755"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-23533\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"published\":\"2026-01-19T18:16:05.170\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-06-30T03:17:32.550\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Modified\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.21.0, a client-side heap buffer overflow occurs in the RDPGFX ClearCodec decode path when maliciously crafted residual data causes out-of-bounds writes during color output. A malicious server can trigger a client\u2011side heap buffer overflow, causing a crash (DoS) and potential heap corruption with code\u2011execution risk depending on allocator behavior and surrounding heap layout. Version 3.21.0 contains a patch for the issue.\"},{\"lang\":\"es\",\"value\":\"FreeRDP es una implementaci\u00f3n gratuita del Protocolo de Escritorio Remoto. Antes de la versi\u00f3n 3.21.0, se produce un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer de mont\u00f3n del lado del cliente en la ruta de decodificaci\u00f3n RDPGFX ClearCodec cuando datos residuales creados maliciosamente causan escrituras fuera de l\u00edmites durante la salida de color. Un servidor malicioso puede desencadenar un desbordamiento de b\u00fafer de mont\u00f3n del lado del cliente, causando un fallo (DoS) y una posible corrupci\u00f3n del mont\u00f3n con riesgo de ejecuci\u00f3n de c\u00f3digo dependiendo del comportamiento del asignador y del dise\u00f1o del mont\u00f3n circundante. La versi\u00f3n 3.21.0 contiene un parche para el problema.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"FreeRDP\",\"product\":\"FreeRDP\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"\u003c 3.21.0\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]}]},{\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::crb\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::crb\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb\"]},{\"vendor\":\"Red Hat\",\"product\":\"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"cpes\":[\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6\"]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV40\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"4.0\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X\",\"baseScore\":7.7,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"attackRequirements\":\"NONE\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"vulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"vulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"subConfidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subIntegrityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"subAvailabilityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"exploitMaturity\":\"PROOF_OF_CONCEPT\",\"confidentialityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"integrityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"availabilityRequirement\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackVector\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackComplexity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedAttackRequirements\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedPrivilegesRequired\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedUserInteraction\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Safety\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Automatable\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"Recovery\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"valueDensity\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"vulnerabilityResponseEffort\":\"NOT_DEFINED\",\"providerUrgency\":\"NOT_DEFINED\"}}],\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"nvd@nist.gov\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9},{\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H\",\"baseScore\":7.6,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"REQUIRED\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"integrityImpact\":\"LOW\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":2.8,\"impactScore\":4.7}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-01-20T21:38:13.072739Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-23533\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"poc\"},{\"automatable\":\"yes\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"type\":\"Primary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-122\"}]},{\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-122\"}]}],\"configurations\":[{\"nodes\":[{\"operator\":\"OR\",\"negate\":false,\"cpeMatch\":[{\"vulnerable\":true,\"criteria\":\"cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*\",\"versionEndExcluding\":\"3.21.0\",\"matchCriteriaId\":\"E6899265-905F-4A3A-96D3-07B552FBFBEC\"}]}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/clear.c#L268-L281\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Product\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/clear.c#L336\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Product\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.21.0\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Release Notes\"]},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-32q9-m5qr-9j2v\",\"source\":\"security-advisories@github.com\",\"tags\":[\"Exploit\",\"Vendor Advisory\"]},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2048\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2081\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2222\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2714\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2736\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2770\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2824\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2952\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3036\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3037\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3038\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3039\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3041\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23533\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2430886\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"},{\"url\":\"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-23533.json\",\"source\":\"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\"}]}}",
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"freerdp: FreeRDP: Heap buffer overflow leads to denial of service and potential code execution\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"Red Hat severity rating\", \"content\": {\"value\": \"Important\", \"namespace\": \"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/\"}}}, {\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"scope\": \"UNCHANGED\", \"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.6, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H\", \"integrityImpact\": \"LOW\", \"userInteraction\": \"REQUIRED\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"availabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"confidentialityImpact\": \"LOW\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_els:7\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.2::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.4::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus_long_life:8.4::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_aus:8.6::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.6::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.6::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.8::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_tus:8.8::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.0::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_e4s:9.2::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::appstream\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux_eus:10.0\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10.1\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:8::crb\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.4::crb\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:rhel_eus:9.6::crb\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:9::crb\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}, {\"cpes\": [\"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6\"], \"vendor\": \"Red Hat\", \"product\": \"Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6\", \"defaultStatus\": \"affected\"}], \"timeline\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-01-19T18:01:48.107Z\", \"value\": \"Reported to Red Hat.\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"time\": \"2026-01-19T17:07:18.283Z\", \"value\": \"Made public.\"}], \"solutions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:2714: Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS), Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:2952: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v. 10.0), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v. 10.0)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:2222: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:2081: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:3039: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:3038: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS EXTENSION (v.8.4)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:3036: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:3041: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.8), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.8)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:2770: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:2824: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.2)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:2736: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.4), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:3037: Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.6), Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.6)\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"RHSA-2026:2048: Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9), Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)\"}], \"x_adpType\": \"supplier\", \"datePublic\": \"2026-01-19T17:07:18.283Z\", \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-23533\", \"tags\": [\"vdb-entry\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2430886\", \"name\": \"RHBZ#2430886\", \"tags\": [\"issue-tracking\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-23533.json\", \"tags\": [\"x_sadp-csaf-vex\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2714\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2952\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2222\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2081\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3039\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3038\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3036\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3041\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2770\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2824\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2736\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:3037\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:2048\", \"tags\": [\"vendor-advisory\", \"x_refsource_REDHAT\"]}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"sadp-cli 1.0.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"A flaw was found in FreeRDP, a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. A malicious server can exploit a client-side heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the RDPGFX ClearCodec decode path. This occurs when maliciously crafted residual data causes out-of-bounds writes during color output. Successful exploitation can lead to a crash, resulting in a Denial of Service (DoS), and potentially heap corruption with a risk of arbitrary code execution.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-122\", \"description\": \"Heap-based Buffer Overflow\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"0b0ca135-0b70-47e7-9f44-1890c2a1c46c\", \"shortName\": \"redhat-SADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-30T02:45:43.193Z\"}}, {\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-23533\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"poc\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-01-20T21:38:13.072739Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-01-20T21:38:21.337Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"FreeRDP has heap-buffer-overflow in clear_decompress_residual_data\", \"source\": {\"advisory\": \"GHSA-32q9-m5qr-9j2v\", \"discovery\": \"UNKNOWN\"}, \"metrics\": [{\"cvssV4_0\": {\"version\": \"4.0\", \"baseScore\": 7.7, \"attackVector\": \"NETWORK\", \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P\", \"userInteraction\": \"NONE\", \"attackComplexity\": \"LOW\", \"attackRequirements\": \"NONE\", \"privilegesRequired\": \"NONE\", \"subIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnIntegrityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"subAvailabilityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnAvailabilityImpact\": \"HIGH\", \"subConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\", \"vulnConfidentialityImpact\": \"NONE\"}}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"FreeRDP\", \"product\": \"FreeRDP\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"\u003c 3.21.0\"}]}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-32q9-m5qr-9j2v\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-32q9-m5qr-9j2v\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_CONFIRM\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/clear.c#L268-L281\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/clear.c#L268-L281\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/clear.c#L336\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/blob/38514dfa5813aa945a86cfbcec279033f8394468/libfreerdp/codec/clear.c#L336\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}, {\"url\": \"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.21.0\", \"name\": \"https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.21.0\", \"tags\": [\"x_refsource_MISC\"]}], \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to version 3.21.0, a client-side heap buffer overflow occurs in the RDPGFX ClearCodec decode path when maliciously crafted residual data causes out-of-bounds writes during color output. A malicious server can trigger a client\\u2011side heap buffer overflow, causing a crash (DoS) and potential heap corruption with code\\u2011execution risk depending on allocator behavior and surrounding heap layout. Version 3.21.0 contains a patch for the issue.\"}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-122\", \"description\": \"CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"shortName\": \"GitHub_M\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-01-19T17:07:18.283Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-23533\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-06-30T02:45:43.193Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-01-13T18:22:43.981Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-01-19T17:07:18.283Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"GitHub_M\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}


Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.


Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.