CVE-2026-52935 (GCVE-0-2026-52935)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-06-24 07:14 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:31
VLAI
Title
xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send espintcp keeps a single in-flight transmit in ctx->partial. Before building a new sk_msg, espintcp_sendmsg() first tries to flush that state through espintcp_push_msgs(). For blocking callers, espintcp_push_msgs() may return success even when the previous partial send is still pending. espintcp_sendmsg() would then reinitialize emsg->skmsg and reuse ctx->partial while the old transfer still owns that state. Do not rebuild the send message when ctx->partial is still in progress. If espintcp_push_msgs() returns with emsg->len still set, fail the new send instead of overwriting the live partial state. This is a memory-safety fix: reusing the live partial-send state can leave a stale offset attached to a new sk_msg and lead to an out-of- bounds read in the send path. tcp_sendmsg_locked() already handles waiting for send buffer memory, so the fix here is just to preserve espintcp's one-message-at-a-time transmit state.
Severity
7.8 (High)
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: e27cca96cd68fa2c6814c90f9a1cfd36bb68c593 , < 6564e9c7af7e1dc7bfe7f3093b728abe484d7630 (git)
Affected: e27cca96cd68fa2c6814c90f9a1cfd36bb68c593 , < 1777ceac4bea5e568a5ad44b7f9bb219c1db21b6 (git)
Affected: e27cca96cd68fa2c6814c90f9a1cfd36bb68c593 , < 8c6c691bf062dc0753a139a4ab8cb92a70fcf8f3 (git)
Affected: e27cca96cd68fa2c6814c90f9a1cfd36bb68c593 , < aa82a078f70f7ff88ba7d1017134e79d1ac140f2 (git)
Affected: e27cca96cd68fa2c6814c90f9a1cfd36bb68c593 , < ba21439302db9a82fe4edbed1e38a97271529421 (git)
Affected: e27cca96cd68fa2c6814c90f9a1cfd36bb68c593 , < f9b38a8fbfa07f1deaf7ee1eb38fa8b21ea13990 (git)
Affected: e27cca96cd68fa2c6814c90f9a1cfd36bb68c593 , < 37487d55bf3300e3d2c1368da5c2bd3e3834ea4f (git)
Affected: e27cca96cd68fa2c6814c90f9a1cfd36bb68c593 , < c381039ade2e161ab08c0eda73c4f8b9a7115928 (git)
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Linux Linux Affected: 5.6
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.259 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.210 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.176 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.143 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.94 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.36 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.0.13 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
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                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "B0E8FC71-3952-444C-83E9-718DBBBEC615",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "1039E95A-8CC3-4C88-8FF9-5C08EEB861C9",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nxfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send\n\nespintcp keeps a single in-flight transmit in ctx-\u003epartial.\nBefore building a new sk_msg, espintcp_sendmsg() first tries to flush\nthat state through espintcp_push_msgs().\n\nFor blocking callers, espintcp_push_msgs() may return success even when\nthe previous partial send is still pending. espintcp_sendmsg() would\nthen reinitialize emsg-\u003eskmsg and reuse ctx-\u003epartial while the old\ntransfer still owns that state.\n\nDo not rebuild the send message when ctx-\u003epartial is still in progress.\nIf espintcp_push_msgs() returns with emsg-\u003elen still set, fail the new\nsend instead of overwriting the live partial state.\n\nThis is a memory-safety fix: reusing the live partial-send state can\nleave a stale offset attached to a new sk_msg and lead to an out-of-\nbounds read in the send path.\n\ntcp_sendmsg_locked() already handles waiting for send buffer memory, so\nthe fix here is just to preserve espintcp\u0027s one-message-at-a-time\ntransmit state."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-52935",
        "lastModified": "2026-07-08T20:35:16.957",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-06-24T08:16:23.760",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1777ceac4bea5e568a5ad44b7f9bb219c1db21b6"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37487d55bf3300e3d2c1368da5c2bd3e3834ea4f"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6564e9c7af7e1dc7bfe7f3093b728abe484d7630"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c6c691bf062dc0753a139a4ab8cb92a70fcf8f3"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa82a078f70f7ff88ba7d1017134e79d1ac140f2"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ba21439302db9a82fe4edbed1e38a97271529421"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c381039ade2e161ab08c0eda73c4f8b9a7115928"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "tags": [
              "Patch"
            ],
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f9b38a8fbfa07f1deaf7ee1eb38fa8b21ea13990"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-787"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-21T19:11:15+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52935",
      "id": "CVE-2026-52935",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-24T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "232",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "42",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: xfrm: espintcp: do not reuse an in-progress partial send",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-52935.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-18T00:53:12Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-52935",
      "id": "CVE-2026-52935",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-06-25T02:19:48Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "600",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "149",
      "product_status:recommended": "107",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-52935",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-52935.json",
      "version": "10"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

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Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.