CVE-2026-54342 (GCVE-0-2026-54342)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-24 18:26 – Updated: 2026-07-27 16:27
VLAI
Title
TLS Certificate Verification Disabled on CXF Transport Clients in epa4all
Summary
In epa4all, prior to version 2026-05-20, an attacker on the network path between epa4all and any backend (ePA Aktensystem, Konnektor, IDP, TSS) can present a self-signed TLS certificate and intercept the connection. For non-VAU connections (Konnektor, IDP), this allows direct read and modification of the inner traffic, including smartcard operations and OIDC authentication exchanges. For the ePA backend, the disabled TLS verification is the transport-level enabler for the VAU MITM described in GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh. This issue has been patched in version 2026-05-20.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-27 16:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-295 - Improper Certificate Validation
Assigner
GitHub_M CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard C 72/100 over 8035 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
med-united epa4all Affected: < 2026-05-20
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-54342",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-27T16:26:56.443833Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-27T16:27:06.387Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "epa4all",
          "vendor": "med-united",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "\u003c 2026-05-20"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In epa4all, prior to version 2026-05-20, an attacker on the network path between epa4all and any backend (ePA Aktensystem, Konnektor, IDP, TSS) can present a self-signed TLS certificate and intercept the connection. For non-VAU connections (Konnektor, IDP), this allows direct read and modification of the inner traffic, including smartcard operations and OIDC authentication exchanges. For the ePA backend, the disabled TLS verification is the transport-level enabler for the VAU MITM described in GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh. This issue has been patched in version 2026-05-20."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 8.1,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-295",
              "description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T18:26:34.794Z",
        "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "shortName": "GitHub_M"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/releases/tag/2026-05-20",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/releases/tag/2026-05-20"
        },
        {
          "name": "https://www.machinespirits.com/advisory/b98b02",
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.machinespirits.com/advisory/b98b02"
        }
      ],
      "source": {
        "advisory": "GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7",
        "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
      },
      "title": "TLS Certificate Verification Disabled on CXF Transport Clients in epa4all"
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
    "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-54342",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-24T18:26:34.794Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-12T19:23:22.317Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-27T16:27:06.387Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-54342",
      "date": "2026-11-01",
      "epss": "0.00197",
      "percentile": "0.09409"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "product": "epa4all",
                "vendor": "med-united",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "\u003c 2026-05-20"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In epa4all, prior to version 2026-05-20, an attacker on the network path between epa4all and any backend (ePA Aktensystem, Konnektor, IDP, TSS) can present a self-signed TLS certificate and intercept the connection. For non-VAU connections (Konnektor, IDP), this allows direct read and modification of the inner traffic, including smartcard operations and OIDC authentication exchanges. For the ePA backend, the disabled TLS verification is the transport-level enabler for the VAU MITM described in GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh. This issue has been patched in version 2026-05-20."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "En epa4all, antes de la versi\u00f3n 2026-05-20, un atacante en la ruta de red entre epa4all y cualquier backend (ePA Aktensystem, Konnektor, IDP, TSS) puede presentar un certificado TLS autofirmado e interceptar la conexi\u00f3n. Para conexiones no-VAU (Konnektor, IDP), esto permite la lectura y modificaci\u00f3n directa del tr\u00e1fico interno, incluyendo operaciones de tarjeta inteligente e intercambios de autenticaci\u00f3n OIDC. Para el backend de ePA, la verificaci\u00f3n TLS deshabilitada es el habilitador a nivel de transporte para el MitM VAU descrito en GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh. Este problema ha sido parcheado en la versi\u00f3n 2026-05-20."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-54342",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-24T13:10:00.147",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 8.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
              "impactScore": 5.2,
              "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-54342",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-27T16:26:56.443833Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-07-24T19:16:59.200",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/releases/tag/2026-05-20"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh"
          },
          {
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "url": "https://www.machinespirits.com/advisory/b98b02"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Deferred",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-295"
              }
            ],
            "source": "security-advisories@github.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-54342",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "total"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-07-27T16:26:56.443833Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-07-27T16:27:00.803Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "product": "epa4all",
              "vendor": "med-united",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "\u003c 2026-05-20"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "In epa4all, prior to version 2026-05-20, an attacker on the network path between epa4all and any backend (ePA Aktensystem, Konnektor, IDP, TSS) can present a self-signed TLS certificate and intercept the connection. For non-VAU connections (Konnektor, IDP), this allows direct read and modification of the inner traffic, including smartcard operations and OIDC authentication exchanges. For the ePA backend, the disabled TLS verification is the transport-level enabler for the VAU MITM described in GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh. This issue has been patched in version 2026-05-20."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 8.1,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              }
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-295",
                  "description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-24T18:26:34.794Z",
            "orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
            "shortName": "GitHub_M"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/security/advisories/GHSA-vvh7-x6c7-46gh"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/releases/tag/2026-05-20",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/med-united/epa4all/releases/tag/2026-05-20"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.machinespirits.com/advisory/b98b02",
              "tags": [
                "x_refsource_MISC"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.machinespirits.com/advisory/b98b02"
            }
          ],
          "source": {
            "advisory": "GHSA-296w-v8f6-3rf7",
            "discovery": "UNKNOWN"
          },
          "title": "TLS Certificate Verification Disabled on CXF Transport Clients in epa4all"
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
        "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-54342",
        "datePublished": "2026-07-24T18:26:34.794Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-12T19:23:22.317Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-27T16:27:06.387Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.