CVE-2026-56360 (GCVE-0-2026-56360)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-08 13:49 – Updated: 2026-07-08 14:26
VLAI
Title
n8n - Webhook Forgery via Unsigned POST Requests in ZendeskTrigger
Summary
n8n before versions 1.123.18 and 2.6.2 fails to verify HMAC-SHA256 signatures on Zendesk webhooks in the ZendeskTrigger node. Attackers who know the webhook URL can send unsigned POST requests to trigger workflows with arbitrary malicious data.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-07-08 14:26 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-290 - Authentication Bypass by Spoofing
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
n8n n8n Affected: 0 , < 1.123.18 (semver)
Unaffected: 1.123.18 (semver)
Affected: 2.0.0 , < 2.6.2 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.6.2 (semver)
    cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
    cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*
Create a notification for this product.
Date Public
2026-02-25 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-56360",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-08T14:26:12.814964Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:26:33.242Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/n8n",
          "product": "n8n",
          "vendor": "n8n",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "1.123.18",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "1.123.18",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.0.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "2.6.2",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "1.123.18",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "2.6.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "nkoorty"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "jjjutla"
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2026-02-25T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "n8n before versions 1.123.18 and 2.6.2 fails to verify HMAC-SHA256 signatures on Zendesk webhooks in the ZendeskTrigger node. Attackers who know the webhook URL can send unsigned POST requests to trigger workflows with arbitrary malicious data."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV4_0": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "baseScore": 6.3,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
            "version": "4.0",
            "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        },
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
            "baseScore": 4,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
            "integrityImpact": "LOW",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "scope": "CHANGED",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS"
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-290",
              "description": "Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T13:49:03.453Z",
        "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "shortName": "VulnCheck"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-38c7-23hj-2wgq)",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-38c7-23hj-2wgq"
        },
        {
          "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: n8n - Webhook Forgery via Unsigned POST Requests in ZendeskTrigger",
          "tags": [
            "third-party-advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-webhook-forgery-via-unsigned-post-requests-in-zendesktrigger"
        }
      ],
      "title": "n8n - Webhook Forgery via Unsigned POST Requests in ZendeskTrigger",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
    "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-56360",
    "datePublished": "2026-07-08T13:49:03.453Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-06-20T21:16:53.711Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:26:33.242Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-56360",
      "date": "2026-09-26",
      "epss": "0.00314",
      "percentile": "0.21786"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "packageURL": "pkg:npm/n8n",
                "product": "n8n",
                "vendor": "n8n",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "1.123.18",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "1.123.18",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "2.6.2",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "2.0.0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "2.6.2",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"
          }
        ],
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "C1A36047-7403-4520-87D8-2E595FB23EE9",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "1.123.18",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  },
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "9D868ACF-A987-40C2-B38C-E9CE01E5C0F2",
                    "versionEndExcluding": "2.6.2",
                    "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "n8n before versions 1.123.18 and 2.6.2 fails to verify HMAC-SHA256 signatures on Zendesk webhooks in the ZendeskTrigger node. Attackers who know the webhook URL can send unsigned POST requests to trigger workflows with arbitrary malicious data."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-56360",
        "lastModified": "2026-07-08T19:32:49.430",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.0,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
              "impactScore": 1.4,
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "cvssMetricV40": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "baseScore": 6.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
              },
              "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
              "type": "Secondary"
            }
          ],
          "ssvcV203": [
            {
              "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "ssvcData": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-56360",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "technicalImpact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-07-08T14:26:12.814964Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              }
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2026-07-08T14:17:16.757",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "tags": [
              "Mitigation",
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-38c7-23hj-2wgq"
          },
          {
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "tags": [
              "Third Party Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-webhook-forgery-via-unsigned-post-requests-in-zendesktrigger"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Analyzed",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-290"
              }
            ],
            "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com",
            "type": "Secondary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": {
        "adp": [
          {
            "metrics": [
              {
                "other": {
                  "content": {
                    "id": "CVE-2026-56360",
                    "options": [
                      {
                        "Exploitation": "none"
                      },
                      {
                        "Automatable": "no"
                      },
                      {
                        "Technical Impact": "partial"
                      }
                    ],
                    "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                    "timestamp": "2026-07-08T14:26:12.814964Z",
                    "version": "2.0.3"
                  },
                  "type": "ssvc"
                }
              }
            ],
            "providerMetadata": {
              "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:26:26.374Z",
              "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
              "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
            },
            "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
          }
        ],
        "cna": {
          "affected": [
            {
              "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
              "packageURL": "pkg:npm/n8n",
              "product": "n8n",
              "vendor": "n8n",
              "versions": [
                {
                  "lessThan": "1.123.18",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "1.123.18",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "lessThan": "2.6.2",
                  "status": "affected",
                  "version": "2.0.0",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                },
                {
                  "status": "unaffected",
                  "version": "2.6.2",
                  "versionType": "semver"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "cpeApplicability": [
            {
              "nodes": [
                {
                  "cpeMatch": [
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "1.123.18",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    },
                    {
                      "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:n8n:n8n:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*",
                      "versionEndExcluding": "2.6.2",
                      "versionStartIncluding": "2.0.0",
                      "vulnerable": true
                    }
                  ],
                  "negate": false,
                  "operator": "OR"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "credits": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "nkoorty"
            },
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "reporter",
              "value": "jjjutla"
            }
          ],
          "datePublic": "2026-02-25T00:00:00.000Z",
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "n8n before versions 1.123.18 and 2.6.2 fails to verify HMAC-SHA256 signatures on Zendesk webhooks in the ZendeskTrigger node. Attackers who know the webhook URL can send unsigned POST requests to trigger workflows with arbitrary malicious data."
            }
          ],
          "metrics": [
            {
              "cvssV4_0": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackRequirements": "PRESENT",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "baseScore": 6.3,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N",
                "version": "4.0",
                "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW"
              },
              "format": "CVSS"
            },
            {
              "cvssV3_1": {
                "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
                "attackVector": "NETWORK",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4,
                "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "LOW",
                "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
                "scope": "CHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:L/A:N",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
              "format": "CVSS"
            }
          ],
          "problemTypes": [
            {
              "descriptions": [
                {
                  "cweId": "CWE-290",
                  "description": "Authentication Bypass by Spoofing",
                  "lang": "en",
                  "type": "CWE"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "providerMetadata": {
            "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T13:49:03.453Z",
            "orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
            "shortName": "VulnCheck"
          },
          "references": [
            {
              "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-38c7-23hj-2wgq)",
              "tags": [
                "vendor-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://github.com/n8n-io/n8n/security/advisories/GHSA-38c7-23hj-2wgq"
            },
            {
              "name": "VulnCheck Advisory: n8n - Webhook Forgery via Unsigned POST Requests in ZendeskTrigger",
              "tags": [
                "third-party-advisory"
              ],
              "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/n8n-webhook-forgery-via-unsigned-post-requests-in-zendesktrigger"
            }
          ],
          "title": "n8n - Webhook Forgery via Unsigned POST Requests in ZendeskTrigger",
          "x_generator": {
            "engine": "vulncheck-endgame"
          }
        }
      },
      "cveMetadata": {
        "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10",
        "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck",
        "cveId": "CVE-2026-56360",
        "datePublished": "2026-07-08T13:49:03.453Z",
        "dateReserved": "2026-06-20T21:16:53.711Z",
        "dateUpdated": "2026-07-08T14:26:33.242Z",
        "state": "PUBLISHED"
      },
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.


Loading…