CVE-2026-63374 (GCVE-0-2026-63374)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-22 15:23 – Updated: 2026-09-22 15:23
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
AnyIO: TLSStream IDNA 2003 host name encoding enables potential TLS certificate spoofing
Summary
AnyIO is a high level asynchronous concurrency and networking framework that works on top of either Trio or asyncio. Prior to 4.14.2, connect_tcp() and TLSStream.wrap() can validate internationalized host names after the standard library converts them with IDNA 2003 instead of IDNA 2008. When a connection to a non-ASCII domain is hijacked or redirected, an attacker can obtain a legitimate certificate for the different ASCII hostname produced by IDNA 2003 and present it to the client, causing the malicious endpoint's certificate to validate. This issue is fixed in version 4.14.2.
Severity
CWE
Assigner
References
4 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/security/advis… | x_refsource_CONFIRM |
| https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/pull/1208 | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/commit/68f5891… | x_refsource_MISC |
| https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/releases/tag/4.14.2 | x_refsource_MISC |
Impacted products
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
"affected": [
{
"product": "anyio",
"vendor": "agronholm",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 4.14.2"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AnyIO is a high level asynchronous concurrency and networking framework that works on top of either Trio or asyncio. Prior to 4.14.2, connect_tcp() and TLSStream.wrap() can validate internationalized host names after the standard library converts them with IDNA 2003 instead of IDNA 2008. When a connection to a non-ASCII domain is hijacked or redirected, an attacker can obtain a legitimate certificate for the different ASCII hostname produced by IDNA 2003 and present it to the client, causing the malicious endpoint\u0027s certificate to validate. This issue is fixed in version 4.14.2."
}
],
"metrics": [
{
"cvssV4_0": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH"
}
}
],
"problemTypes": [
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-295",
"description": "CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
},
{
"descriptions": [
{
"cweId": "CWE-297",
"description": "CWE-297: Improper Validation of Certificate with Host Mismatch",
"lang": "en",
"type": "CWE"
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T15:23:14.259Z",
"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"shortName": "GitHub_M"
},
"references": [
{
"name": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/security/advisories/GHSA-82r6-8w77-94w6",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_CONFIRM"
],
"url": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/security/advisories/GHSA-82r6-8w77-94w6"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/pull/1208",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/pull/1208"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/commit/68f58915f82d9be8109ebbbd8f5d70577d43f2ce",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/commit/68f58915f82d9be8109ebbbd8f5d70577d43f2ce"
},
{
"name": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/releases/tag/4.14.2",
"tags": [
"x_refsource_MISC"
],
"url": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/releases/tag/4.14.2"
}
],
"source": {
"advisory": "GHSA-82r6-8w77-94w6",
"discovery": "UNKNOWN"
},
"title": "AnyIO: TLSStream IDNA 2003 host name encoding enables potential TLS certificate spoofing"
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa",
"assignerShortName": "GitHub_M",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-63374",
"datePublished": "2026-09-22T15:23:14.259Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-16T17:39:30.170Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-09-22T15:23:14.259Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-63374",
"date": "2026-09-24",
"epss": "0.00289",
"percentile": "0.19067"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
{
"affectedData": [
{
"product": "anyio",
"vendor": "agronholm",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "\u003c 4.14.2"
}
]
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AnyIO is a high level asynchronous concurrency and networking framework that works on top of either Trio or asyncio. Prior to 4.14.2, connect_tcp() and TLSStream.wrap() can validate internationalized host names after the standard library converts them with IDNA 2003 instead of IDNA 2008. When a connection to a non-ASCII domain is hijacked or redirected, an attacker can obtain a legitimate certificate for the different ASCII hostname produced by IDNA 2003 and present it to the client, causing the malicious endpoint\u0027s certificate to validate. This issue is fixed in version 4.14.2."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-63374",
"lastModified": "2026-09-22T16:17:50.680",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV40": [
{
"cvssData": {
"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED",
"Safety": "NOT_DEFINED",
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackRequirements": "NONE",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"baseScore": 9.3,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED",
"subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"subIntegrityImpact": "NONE",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X",
"version": "4.0",
"vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE",
"vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH",
"vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"
},
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Secondary"
}
]
},
"published": "2026-09-22T16:17:50.680",
"references": [
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/commit/68f58915f82d9be8109ebbbd8f5d70577d43f2ce"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/pull/1208"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/releases/tag/4.14.2"
},
{
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"url": "https://github.com/agronholm/anyio/security/advisories/GHSA-82r6-8w77-94w6"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com",
"vulnStatus": "Received",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-295"
},
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-297"
}
],
"source": "security-advisories@github.com",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
}
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "important",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-23T00:24:23Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-63374",
"id": "CVE-2026-63374",
"initial_release_date": "2026-09-21T16:50:09Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "60",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-63374",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-63374.json",
"version": "3"
}
}
}
Loading…
Loading…
Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Loading…
Loading…
The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
Loading…
Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
Loading…