CVE-2026-63964 (GCVE-0-2026-63964)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-19 14:55 – Updated: 2026-07-20 06:41
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: reject firmware images without a ':' record header
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: reject firmware images without a ':' record header
do_flash() locates the first .cyacd record with
p = strnchr(fw->data, fw->size, ':');
while (p < eof) {
s = strnchr(p + 1, eof - p - 1, ':');
...
}
If the firmware image contains no ':' byte, strnchr() returns NULL.
NULL compares less than the valid kernel pointer eof, so the loop body
runs and strnchr() is called with p + 1 == (void *)1 and a length of
roughly (unsigned long)eof, causing a wonderful crash.
The not_signed_fw fallthrough earlier in do_flash() and the chip-state
branches in ccg_fw_update_needed() allow an unsigned blob to reach this
loop, so a root user who can place a crafted file under /lib/firmware
and write the do_flash sysfs attribute can trigger the oops.
Bail out with -EINVAL when the initial strnchr() returns NULL.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
8 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 , < b41dfc033fe594e152648050e95b9489cd53e9e3
(git)
Affected: 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 , < 2f395ca1263bd181995eb829f5943a83a20db213 (git) Affected: 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 , < 6526f8684f72391138353642af908803ba70795e (git) Affected: 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 , < 3f432b8203066c26770fe6ea591361f10021dd6b (git) Affected: 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 , < c4ee519b06389e59ba2d6aa722fcc4a02a8bbcbb (git) Affected: 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 , < a38ed87818b2419090fb1a6338ddce6842b65dfa (git) Affected: 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 , < c8460de584fe5415d212cfdd127d4db90835a450 (git) Affected: 5c9ae5a87573d38cfc4c740aafda2fa6ce06e401 , < d7486952bf74e546ee3748fb14b2d07881fa6273 (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
5.2
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.2 (semver) Unaffected: 5.10.259 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.210 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.176 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.143 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.93 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.35 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.0.12 , ≤ 7.0.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
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{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/usb/typec/ucsi/ucsi_ccg.c"
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},
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],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.2"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.2",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.259",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.210",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.176",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.143",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.93",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.35",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.10.259",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "5.15.210",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.176",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.143",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.12.93",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.35",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.0.12",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1",
"versionStartIncluding": "5.2",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: typec: ucsi: ccg: reject firmware images without a \u0027:\u0027 record header\n\ndo_flash() locates the first .cyacd record with\n\n\tp = strnchr(fw-\u003edata, fw-\u003esize, \u0027:\u0027);\n\twhile (p \u003c eof) {\n\t\ts = strnchr(p + 1, eof - p - 1, \u0027:\u0027);\n\t\t...\n\t}\n\nIf the firmware image contains no \u0027:\u0027 byte, strnchr() returns NULL.\nNULL compares less than the valid kernel pointer eof, so the loop body\nruns and strnchr() is called with p + 1 == (void *)1 and a length of\nroughly (unsigned long)eof, causing a wonderful crash.\n\nThe not_signed_fw fallthrough earlier in do_flash() and the chip-state\nbranches in ccg_fw_update_needed() allow an unsigned blob to reach this\nloop, so a root user who can place a crafted file under /lib/firmware\nand write the do_flash sysfs attribute can trigger the oops.\n\nBail out with -EINVAL when the initial strnchr() returns NULL."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T06:41:45.132Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b41dfc033fe594e152648050e95b9489cd53e9e3"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f395ca1263bd181995eb829f5943a83a20db213"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6526f8684f72391138353642af908803ba70795e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f432b8203066c26770fe6ea591361f10021dd6b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4ee519b06389e59ba2d6aa722fcc4a02a8bbcbb"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a38ed87818b2419090fb1a6338ddce6842b65dfa"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8460de584fe5415d212cfdd127d4db90835a450"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7486952bf74e546ee3748fb14b2d07881fa6273"
}
],
"title": "usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: reject firmware images without a \u0027:\u0027 record header",
"x_generator": {
"engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
}
}
},
"cveMetadata": {
"assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-63964",
"datePublished": "2026-07-19T14:55:53.115Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T07:54:57.024Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-20T06:41:45.132Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-63964",
"date": "2026-10-08",
"epss": "0.0022",
"percentile": "0.11451"
},
"microsoft_vex": {
"current_release_date": "2026-07-21T01:03:23.000Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-63964",
"id": "msrc_CVE-2026-63964",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-21T01:03:23.000Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "1",
"source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: reject firmware images without a \u0027:\u0027 record header",
"url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-63964.json",
"version": "1"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
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],
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},
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},
{
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{
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]
},
{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
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],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "5.2"
},
{
"lessThan": "5.2",
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"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.10.259",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"version": "6.1.176",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
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"version": "6.6.143",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"version": "6.12.93",
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},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.35",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.0.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.0.12",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nusb: typec: ucsi: ccg: reject firmware images without a \u0027:\u0027 record header\n\ndo_flash() locates the first .cyacd record with\n\n\tp = strnchr(fw-\u003edata, fw-\u003esize, \u0027:\u0027);\n\twhile (p \u003c eof) {\n\t\ts = strnchr(p + 1, eof - p - 1, \u0027:\u0027);\n\t\t...\n\t}\n\nIf the firmware image contains no \u0027:\u0027 byte, strnchr() returns NULL.\nNULL compares less than the valid kernel pointer eof, so the loop body\nruns and strnchr() is called with p + 1 == (void *)1 and a length of\nroughly (unsigned long)eof, causing a wonderful crash.\n\nThe not_signed_fw fallthrough earlier in do_flash() and the chip-state\nbranches in ccg_fw_update_needed() allow an unsigned blob to reach this\nloop, so a root user who can place a crafted file under /lib/firmware\nand write the do_flash sysfs attribute can trigger the oops.\n\nBail out with -EINVAL when the initial strnchr() returns NULL."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-63964",
"lastModified": "2026-07-30T14:51:11.223",
"metrics": {},
"published": "2026-07-19T16:17:15.370",
"references": [
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2f395ca1263bd181995eb829f5943a83a20db213"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3f432b8203066c26770fe6ea591361f10021dd6b"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6526f8684f72391138353642af908803ba70795e"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a38ed87818b2419090fb1a6338ddce6842b65dfa"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b41dfc033fe594e152648050e95b9489cd53e9e3"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c4ee519b06389e59ba2d6aa722fcc4a02a8bbcbb"
},
{
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"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c8460de584fe5415d212cfdd127d4db90835a450"
},
{
"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7486952bf74e546ee3748fb14b2d07881fa6273"
}
],
"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Awaiting Analysis"
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Low",
"current_release_date": "2026-07-21T17:00:28+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-63964",
"id": "CVE-2026-63964",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-19T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:known_affected": "184",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "90",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: usb: typec: ucsi: ccg: reject firmware images without a \u0027:\u0027 record header",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-63964.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-10-01T00:47:19Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-63964",
"id": "CVE-2026-63964",
"initial_release_date": "2026-07-21T13:02:37Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "580",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "143",
"product_status:recommended": "250",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-63964",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-63964.json",
"version": "12"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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