CVE-2026-64440 (GCVE-0-2026-64440)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-07-25 08:51 – Updated: 2026-07-25 08:51
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()
HT_caps_handler() iterates pIE->length bytes and writes into
HT_caps.u.HT_cap[], which is a fixed 26-byte array (sizeof struct
HT_caps_element). Because pIE->length is a raw u8 from an over-the-air
802.11 AssocResponse frame and is never validated, a malicious AP can
set it up to 255, causing up to 229 bytes of out-of-bounds writes into
adjacent fields of struct mlme_ext_info.
Truncate the iteration count to the size of HT_caps.u.HT_cap using
umin() so that data from a longer-than-expected IE is silently ignored
rather than written out of bounds, preserving interoperability with APs
that pad the element. An early return on oversized IEs was considered
but rejected: it would bypass the pmlmeinfo->HT_caps_enable = 1
assignment that precedes the loop, silently disabling HT mode for APs
that append extra bytes to the HT Capabilities IE.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
7 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b , < 37f642d47c3648a707df3ceb092eee1adffbfd28
(git)
Affected: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b , < 8c872b47c7fc32e95e0da1db7512388794adcd69 (git) Affected: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b , < bb3b942da4123b55d1cacf19d1a7d5ba15dbf83a (git) Affected: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b , < 918537a0fbed85aab61fa28ad75e6279070610c9 (git) Affected: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b , < 6f91621fc45025ad3c0be796b70e6e4cee22fc69 (git) Affected: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b , < 225b6d3fc7e99ac3d20b6c861d1e47d24e7ea31d (git) Affected: 554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b , < f8001e1a516ba3b495728c65b61f799cbfad6bd0 (git) |
|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.12
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.12 (semver) Unaffected: 5.15.212 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.178 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.145 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.96 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.39 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.4 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2-rc3 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
{
"containers": {
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{
"defaultStatus": "unaffected",
"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_wlan_util.c"
],
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"versionType": "git"
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{
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{
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{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_wlan_util.c"
],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.12"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.12",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "5.15.212",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.178",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.145",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.96",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.39",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.4",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2-rc3",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
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"versionStartIncluding": "4.12",
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},
{
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}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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]
}
],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nstaging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()\n\nHT_caps_handler() iterates pIE-\u003elength bytes and writes into\nHT_caps.u.HT_cap[], which is a fixed 26-byte array (sizeof struct\nHT_caps_element). Because pIE-\u003elength is a raw u8 from an over-the-air\n802.11 AssocResponse frame and is never validated, a malicious AP can\nset it up to 255, causing up to 229 bytes of out-of-bounds writes into\nadjacent fields of struct mlme_ext_info.\n\nTruncate the iteration count to the size of HT_caps.u.HT_cap using\numin() so that data from a longer-than-expected IE is silently ignored\nrather than written out of bounds, preserving interoperability with APs\nthat pad the element. An early return on oversized IEs was considered\nbut rejected: it would bypass the pmlmeinfo-\u003eHT_caps_enable = 1\nassignment that precedes the loop, silently disabling HT mode for APs\nthat append extra bytes to the HT Capabilities IE."
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-25T08:51:13.138Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
"references": [
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37f642d47c3648a707df3ceb092eee1adffbfd28"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c872b47c7fc32e95e0da1db7512388794adcd69"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb3b942da4123b55d1cacf19d1a7d5ba15dbf83a"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/918537a0fbed85aab61fa28ad75e6279070610c9"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f91621fc45025ad3c0be796b70e6e4cee22fc69"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/225b6d3fc7e99ac3d20b6c861d1e47d24e7ea31d"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8001e1a516ba3b495728c65b61f799cbfad6bd0"
}
],
"title": "staging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()",
"x_generator": {
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}
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"cveMetadata": {
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-64440",
"datePublished": "2026-07-25T08:51:13.138Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-19T15:36:31.788Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-07-25T08:51:13.138Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
"epss": {
"cve": "CVE-2026-64440",
"date": "2026-07-25",
"epss": "0.00225",
"percentile": "0.13387"
},
"nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-64440\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-07-25T10:17:28.547\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-07-25T10:17:28.547\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nstaging: rtl8723bs: fix OOB write in HT_caps_handler()\\n\\nHT_caps_handler() iterates pIE-\u003elength bytes and writes into\\nHT_caps.u.HT_cap[], which is a fixed 26-byte array (sizeof struct\\nHT_caps_element). Because pIE-\u003elength is a raw u8 from an over-the-air\\n802.11 AssocResponse frame and is never validated, a malicious AP can\\nset it up to 255, causing up to 229 bytes of out-of-bounds writes into\\nadjacent fields of struct mlme_ext_info.\\n\\nTruncate the iteration count to the size of HT_caps.u.HT_cap using\\numin() so that data from a longer-than-expected IE is silently ignored\\nrather than written out of bounds, preserving interoperability with APs\\nthat pad the element. An early return on oversized IEs was considered\\nbut rejected: it would bypass the pmlmeinfo-\u003eHT_caps_enable = 1\\nassignment that precedes the loop, silently disabling HT mode for APs\\nthat append extra bytes to the HT Capabilities IE.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_wlan_util.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b\",\"lessThan\":\"37f642d47c3648a707df3ceb092eee1adffbfd28\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b\",\"lessThan\":\"8c872b47c7fc32e95e0da1db7512388794adcd69\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b\",\"lessThan\":\"bb3b942da4123b55d1cacf19d1a7d5ba15dbf83a\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b\",\"lessThan\":\"918537a0fbed85aab61fa28ad75e6279070610c9\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b\",\"lessThan\":\"6f91621fc45025ad3c0be796b70e6e4cee22fc69\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b\",\"lessThan\":\"225b6d3fc7e99ac3d20b6c861d1e47d24e7ea31d\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"554c0a3abf216c991c5ebddcdb2c08689ecd290b\",\"lessThan\":\"f8001e1a516ba3b495728c65b61f799cbfad6bd0\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"drivers/staging/rtl8723bs/core/rtw_wlan_util.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"4.12\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"4.12\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.212\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.178\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.145\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.96\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.39\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.4\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2-rc3\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/225b6d3fc7e99ac3d20b6c861d1e47d24e7ea31d\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/37f642d47c3648a707df3ceb092eee1adffbfd28\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6f91621fc45025ad3c0be796b70e6e4cee22fc69\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c872b47c7fc32e95e0da1db7512388794adcd69\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/918537a0fbed85aab61fa28ad75e6279070610c9\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb3b942da4123b55d1cacf19d1a7d5ba15dbf83a\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f8001e1a516ba3b495728c65b61f799cbfad6bd0\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}"
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
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