CVE-2026-68108 (GCVE-0-2026-68108)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-10 11:58 – Updated: 2026-08-19 16:29
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
drm/amdgpu/vce: fix integer overflow in image size
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu/vce: fix integer overflow in image size
Fix a security vulnerability where malicious VCE command streams
with oversized dimensions (e.g. 65536×65536) cause 32-bit integer
overflow, wrapping the calculated buffer size to 0. This bypasses
validation and allows GPU firmware to perform out-of-bound memory
access.
The fix uses 64-bit arithmetic to detect overflow and rejects
invalid dimensions before they reach the hardware.
V2: remove redundant check
V3: modify max height value
V4: remove size64
(cherry picked from commit cbe408dba581755ad1279a487ec786d8927d778d)
Severity
8.8 (High)
Assigner
References
6 references
Impacted products
2 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
f1689ec1b0b1256d0e69653cd4aaeee44aafdf5c , < 893db20383800cfe92e638705984eebb13bc81a5
(git)
Affected: f1689ec1b0b1256d0e69653cd4aaeee44aafdf5c , < a07430abd556de3707adfcadcc60db3fa64e4b2b (git) Affected: f1689ec1b0b1256d0e69653cd4aaeee44aafdf5c , < a6d7065b91a14790980ce6f4960db0ca8c3c9940 (git) Affected: f1689ec1b0b1256d0e69653cd4aaeee44aafdf5c , < 7eebef042c12dfe0568593ee6a8926d16505925e (git) Affected: f1689ec1b0b1256d0e69653cd4aaeee44aafdf5c , < 00c311a13d225266800c712f2b7db2711c6897de (git) Affected: f1689ec1b0b1256d0e69653cd4aaeee44aafdf5c , < 186bfdc4e26d019b2e7570cb121964a1d89b2e5b (git) |
guessed | |
| Linux | Linux |
Affected:
4.2
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.2 (semver) Unaffected: 6.1.183 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.6.148 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.12.101 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver) Unaffected: 6.18.42 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.1.6 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver) Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix) |
guessed |
{
"containers": {
"cna": {
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{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
"drivers/gpu/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vce.c"
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},
{
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"product": "Linux",
"programFiles": [
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],
"repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
"vendor": "Linux",
"versions": [
{
"status": "affected",
"version": "4.2"
},
{
"lessThan": "4.2",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "0",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.1.183",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.6.148",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.12.101",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "6.18.42",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.6",
"versionType": "semver"
},
{
"lessThanOrEqual": "*",
"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.2",
"versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
}
]
}
],
"cpeApplicability": [
{
"nodes": [
{
"cpeMatch": [
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.6.148",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "6.18.42",
"versionStartIncluding": "4.2",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.1.6",
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},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
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}
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"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
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"descriptions": [
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"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amdgpu/vce: fix integer overflow in image size\n\nFix a security vulnerability where malicious VCE command streams\nwith oversized dimensions (e.g. 65536\u00d765536) cause 32-bit integer\noverflow, wrapping the calculated buffer size to 0. This bypasses\nvalidation and allows GPU firmware to perform out-of-bound memory\naccess.\n\nThe fix uses 64-bit arithmetic to detect overflow and rejects\ninvalid dimensions before they reach the hardware.\n\nV2: remove redundant check\nV3: modify max height value\nV4: remove size64\n\n(cherry picked from commit cbe408dba581755ad1279a487ec786d8927d778d)"
}
],
"metrics": [
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"scenarios": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "AV:L - The flaw is reached only through the AMDGPU_CS DRM ioctl on a local render node (/dev/dri/renderD*); there is no network, adjacent-radio, or physical-device path to the VCE command-stream parser.\nAC:L - On affected AMD GPUs using physical-mode VCE parsing, an attacker fully controls the IB and can set create-command dimensions (e.g., 65536x65536) to deterministically overflow the 32-bit size to zero without races or uncontrollable layout conditions.\nPR:L - Exploitation requires only unprivileged local access to the amdgpu DRM render node; AMDGPU_CS is gated by DRM_AUTH|DRM_RENDER_ALLOW with no root, DRM-master, or non-namespace capability requirement.\nUI:N - No victim interaction is needed beyond the attacker submitting crafted VCE command buffers through their own render-node context; no third party must open files or take other actions.\nS:C - Bypassing size-based BO relocation/validation lets VCE firmware DMA outside the intended buffer boundaries, crossing the GPU memory-isolation boundary that kernel validation is meant to enforce on GART/VRAM mappings.\nC:H - With validation defeated, VCE firmware can read arbitrarily beyond undersized encode/context/MV buffers, exposing other GPU-accessible memory including GTT-mapped system memory and adjacent VRAM allocations.\nI:H - The same out-of-bounds VCE firmware accesses enable arbitrary writes to GPU-mapped memory beyond validated buffers, providing memory-corruption primitives suitable for privilege escalation or control-flow influence.\nA:H - Oversized VCE operations against undersized buffers can trigger GPU page faults, engine hangs, GPU resets, or broader system disruption that the attacker can repeat via further command submissions."
}
]
}
],
"providerMetadata": {
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:29:22.109Z",
"orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"shortName": "Linux"
},
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},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a07430abd556de3707adfcadcc60db3fa64e4b2b"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6d7065b91a14790980ce6f4960db0ca8c3c9940"
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{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7eebef042c12dfe0568593ee6a8926d16505925e"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/00c311a13d225266800c712f2b7db2711c6897de"
},
{
"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/186bfdc4e26d019b2e7570cb121964a1d89b2e5b"
}
],
"title": "drm/amdgpu/vce: fix integer overflow in image size",
"x_generator": {
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}
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"assignerShortName": "Linux",
"cveId": "CVE-2026-68108",
"datePublished": "2026-08-10T11:58:25.241Z",
"dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.368Z",
"dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:29:22.109Z",
"state": "PUBLISHED"
},
"dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
"dataVersion": "5.2",
"vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
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"cve": "CVE-2026-68108",
"date": "2026-09-30",
"epss": "0.00136",
"percentile": "0.02502"
},
"nvd": {
"cve": {
"affected": [
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"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"versionType": "semver"
},
{
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"status": "unaffected",
"version": "7.1.6",
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},
{
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
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"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\ndrm/amdgpu/vce: fix integer overflow in image size\n\nFix a security vulnerability where malicious VCE command streams\nwith oversized dimensions (e.g. 65536\u00d765536) cause 32-bit integer\noverflow, wrapping the calculated buffer size to 0. This bypasses\nvalidation and allows GPU firmware to perform out-of-bound memory\naccess.\n\nThe fix uses 64-bit arithmetic to detect overflow and rejects\ninvalid dimensions before they reach the hardware.\n\nV2: remove redundant check\nV3: modify max height value\nV4: remove size64\n\n(cherry picked from commit cbe408dba581755ad1279a487ec786d8927d778d)"
}
],
"id": "CVE-2026-68108",
"lastModified": "2026-08-19T17:20:28.970",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 8.8,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "LOW",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
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"source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"type": "Secondary"
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"published": "2026-08-10T13:19:55.600",
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"sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
"vulnStatus": "Received"
}
},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Important",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-30T17:40:56+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2026-68108",
"id": "CVE-2026-68108",
"initial_release_date": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "612",
"product_status:known_affected": "113",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "kernel: drm/amdgpu/vce: fix integer overflow in image size",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-68108.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-22T16:48:57Z",
"cve": "CVE-2026-68108",
"id": "CVE-2026-68108",
"initial_release_date": "2026-08-13T16:24:31Z",
"product_status:first_fixed": "60",
"product_status:known_affected": "681",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "67",
"product_status:recommended": "107",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-68108",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-68108.json",
"version": "9"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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