CVE-2026-68154 (GCVE-0-2026-68154)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-10 11:59 – Updated: 2026-08-19 16:30
VLAI
Title
libceph: reject zero bucket types in crush_decode
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: libceph: reject zero bucket types in crush_decode CRUSH bucket type 0 is reserved for devices. The mapper relies on that invariant and uses type 0 to identify leaf devices. If crush_decode() accepts a bucket with type 0, a malformed CRUSH map can make the mapper treat a negative bucket ID as a device and pass it to is_out(), which then indexes the OSD weight array with a negative value. Reject zero bucket types while decoding the CRUSH map so the invalid state never reaches the mapper.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229 , < 952ca5dc99913d169263f59fd689f586729a13c1 (git)
Affected: f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229 , < 146461f09565afe3665e65b0423d3d6b0fe806c5 (git)
Affected: f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229 , < 80fc40e11cda1b5d990a3f69c6efa344fb5cd987 (git)
Affected: f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229 , < b8a9fb6bf806f9c4891e71ae1beab0c07c23a877 (git)
Affected: f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229 , < 826cd1de5802fd392922785f9b64d76e65d2a100 (git)
Affected: f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229 , < 3b2f1937f5fce8b7dd5432e7693e3cc8b5eece56 (git)
Affected: f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229 , < 70998f91030ee083ecb336a1dff0701c20a38081 (git)
Affected: f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229 , < 05f90284223381005d6bcddab3fda4a97f9c3401 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 2.6.34
Unaffected: 0 , < 2.6.34 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.265 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.216 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.183 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.148 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.101 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.42 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.1.6 , ≤ 7.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ceph/osdmap.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "952ca5dc99913d169263f59fd689f586729a13c1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "146461f09565afe3665e65b0423d3d6b0fe806c5",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "80fc40e11cda1b5d990a3f69c6efa344fb5cd987",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "b8a9fb6bf806f9c4891e71ae1beab0c07c23a877",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "826cd1de5802fd392922785f9b64d76e65d2a100",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3b2f1937f5fce8b7dd5432e7693e3cc8b5eece56",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "70998f91030ee083ecb336a1dff0701c20a38081",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "05f90284223381005d6bcddab3fda4a97f9c3401",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ceph/osdmap.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.6.34"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "2.6.34",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.10.265",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "5.15.216",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.1.183",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.6.148",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.101",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.42",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.1.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.265",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.34",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.216",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.34",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.183",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.34",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.148",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.34",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.101",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.34",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.42",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.34",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.1.6",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.34",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "2.6.34",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nlibceph: reject zero bucket types in crush_decode\n\nCRUSH bucket type 0 is reserved for devices.  The mapper relies on\nthat invariant and uses type 0 to identify leaf devices.\n\nIf crush_decode() accepts a bucket with type 0, a malformed CRUSH map\ncan make the mapper treat a negative bucket ID as a device and pass it\nto is_out(), which then indexes the OSD weight array with a negative\nvalue.\n\nReject zero bucket types while decoding the CRUSH map so the invalid\nstate never reaches the mapper."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 9.8,
            "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:N - The flaw is reached when the in-kernel Ceph client decodes a crafted CRUSH map inside CEPH_MSG_OSD_MAP received over TCP from a Ceph monitor or OSD, which is a standard network-delivered cluster control message on connected storage clients.\nAC:L - An attacker can reliably craft a CRUSH map with a bucket whose type field is zero and controlled hierarchy/items so crush_do_rule() later calls is_out() with a negative index, without races, victim-specific memory layout, or rare kernel build options.\nPR:N - No local privileges on the victim host are required; a remote attacker who controls, compromises, or MITMs the authenticated Ceph monitor/OSD peer can deliver the malicious OSD map over the established client cluster connection.\nUI:N - No additional victim action is needed at exploit time because poisoned OSD maps are processed automatically and CRUSH placement is recalculated during routine map updates, request rescanning, and normal Ceph client I/O.\nS:U - The vulnerability corrupts or reads kernel memory on the host running the Ceph client, affecting that kernel security domain rather than crossing a VM, container sandbox, or IOMMU boundary.\nC:H - When a type-0 bucket makes the mapper treat a negative bucket ID as a device, is_out() indexes osd_weight[] with a negative value, causing an out-of-bounds read of adjacent kernel memory beyond the OSD weight array.\nI:H - This out-of-bounds kernel heap access during CRUSH placement is memory corruption in a privileged parser/mapper path that can be leveraged for further kernel memory control and arbitrary code execution, not only information disclosure.\nA:H - The invalid negative indexing during CRUSH mapping can dereference unmapped or non-resident memory and trigger a kernel oops or panic, causing complete loss of availability on affected Ceph client hosts."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:30:20.481Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/952ca5dc99913d169263f59fd689f586729a13c1"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/146461f09565afe3665e65b0423d3d6b0fe806c5"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80fc40e11cda1b5d990a3f69c6efa344fb5cd987"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8a9fb6bf806f9c4891e71ae1beab0c07c23a877"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/826cd1de5802fd392922785f9b64d76e65d2a100"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b2f1937f5fce8b7dd5432e7693e3cc8b5eece56"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70998f91030ee083ecb336a1dff0701c20a38081"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05f90284223381005d6bcddab3fda4a97f9c3401"
        }
      ],
      "title": "libceph: reject zero bucket types in crush_decode",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-68154",
    "datePublished": "2026-08-10T11:59:20.250Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-07-30T09:28:09.371Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-08-19T16:30:20.481Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-68154",
      "date": "2026-08-20",
      "epss": "0.00704",
      "percentile": "0.50551"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-68154\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"published\":\"2026-08-10T13:20:01.533\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-08-19T17:20:32.537\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Received\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\\n\\nlibceph: reject zero bucket types in crush_decode\\n\\nCRUSH bucket type 0 is reserved for devices.  The mapper relies on\\nthat invariant and uses type 0 to identify leaf devices.\\n\\nIf crush_decode() accepts a bucket with type 0, a malformed CRUSH map\\ncan make the mapper treat a negative bucket ID as a device and pass it\\nto is_out(), which then indexes the OSD weight array with a negative\\nvalue.\\n\\nReject zero bucket types while decoding the CRUSH map so the invalid\\nstate never reaches the mapper.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/ceph/osdmap.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229\",\"lessThan\":\"952ca5dc99913d169263f59fd689f586729a13c1\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229\",\"lessThan\":\"146461f09565afe3665e65b0423d3d6b0fe806c5\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229\",\"lessThan\":\"80fc40e11cda1b5d990a3f69c6efa344fb5cd987\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229\",\"lessThan\":\"b8a9fb6bf806f9c4891e71ae1beab0c07c23a877\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229\",\"lessThan\":\"826cd1de5802fd392922785f9b64d76e65d2a100\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229\",\"lessThan\":\"3b2f1937f5fce8b7dd5432e7693e3cc8b5eece56\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229\",\"lessThan\":\"70998f91030ee083ecb336a1dff0701c20a38081\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"f24e9980eb860d8600cbe5ef3d2fd9295320d229\",\"lessThan\":\"05f90284223381005d6bcddab3fda4a97f9c3401\",\"versionType\":\"git\",\"status\":\"affected\"}]},{\"vendor\":\"Linux\",\"product\":\"Linux\",\"defaultStatus\":\"affected\",\"programFiles\":[\"net/ceph/osdmap.c\"],\"repo\":\"https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.6.34\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"0\",\"lessThan\":\"2.6.34\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.10.265\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.10.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"5.15.216\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"5.15.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.1.183\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.6.148\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.6.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.12.101\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.12.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"6.18.42\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"6.18.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.1.6\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"7.1.*\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"7.2\",\"lessThanOrEqual\":\"*\",\"versionType\":\"original_commit_for_fix\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H\",\"baseScore\":9.8,\"baseSeverity\":\"CRITICAL\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"HIGH\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":5.9}]},\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/05f90284223381005d6bcddab3fda4a97f9c3401\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/146461f09565afe3665e65b0423d3d6b0fe806c5\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3b2f1937f5fce8b7dd5432e7693e3cc8b5eece56\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/70998f91030ee083ecb336a1dff0701c20a38081\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/80fc40e11cda1b5d990a3f69c6efa344fb5cd987\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/826cd1de5802fd392922785f9b64d76e65d2a100\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/952ca5dc99913d169263f59fd689f586729a13c1\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"},{\"url\":\"https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b8a9fb6bf806f9c4891e71ae1beab0c07c23a877\",\"source\":\"416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-13T23:17:38+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-68154",
      "id": "CVE-2026-68154",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-10T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "261",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "15",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: libceph: reject zero bucket types in crush_decode",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-68154.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-08-18T00:08:32Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-68154",
      "id": "CVE-2026-68154",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-08-18T00:08:32Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "296",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-68154",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-68154.json",
      "version": "2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…