Vulnerability-Lookup

CVE-2026-71237 (GCVE-0-2026-71237)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-08-05 10:56 – Updated: 2026-08-10 11:45

Title

Miantang IoT-PHP - Unauthenticated SQL Injection in /userlogin

Summary

Miantang/IoT-PHP's index.php implements a POST /userlogin route that reads the password directly from ['pwd'] with no sanitization and concatenates it into a raw SQL string: mysql_query("select * from userlists where username='' and password='' limit 1"). An unauthenticated attacker can submit a payload such as pwd=' OR '1'='1 to bypass authentication and, via UNION-based injection, extract arbitrary data from the database.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2026-08-05 12:46 UTC

CWE

CWE-89 - SQL Injection

Assigner

TuranSec CNA under the mitre root

CNA scorecard C 70/100 over 189 records in the last 180 days details

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://github.com/Miantang/IoT-PHP	third-party-advisory

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version	CPE status
Miantang	IoT-PHP	Affected: 0	guessed

Date Public

2026-08-05 10:56

Credits

Mirdavlatov Mira'zam

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

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FKIE_CVE-2026-71237

Vulnerability from fkie_nvd - Published: 2026-08-05 11:16 - Updated: 2026-08-26 17:13

Severity

9.8 (Critical) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Summary

References

	URL	Tags
	309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c	https://github.com/Miantang/IoT-PHP

Impacted products

	Vendor	Product	Version

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "affectedData": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unknown",
          "product": "IoT-PHP",
          "programFiles": [
            "index.php"
          ],
          "vendor": "Miantang",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "0"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "source": "309f9ea4-e3e9-4c6c-b79d-e8eb01244f2c"
    }
  ],
  "cveTags": [],
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    {
      "lang": "en",
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    }
  ],
  "id": "CVE-2026-71237",
  "lastModified": "2026-08-26T17:13:24.800",
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      {
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          "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
          "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
          "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
          "scope": "UNCHANGED",
          "userInteraction": "NONE",
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}

GHSA-WJX2-3579-9X87

Vulnerability from github – Published: 2026-08-05 12:31 – Updated: 2026-08-05 12:31

Details

Miantang/IoT-PHP's index.php implements a POST /userlogin route that reads the password directly from $_POST['pwd'] with no sanitization and concatenates it into a raw SQL string: mysql_query("select * from userlists where username='$username' and password='$password' limit 1"). The username value is passed through htmlspecialchars(), which does not encode single quotes by default and therefore does not prevent SQL injection through the password field. An unauthenticated attacker can submit a payload such as pwd=' OR '1'='1 to bypass authentication and, via UNION-based injection, extract arbitrary data from the database.

Severity

9.8 (Critical)


                  
                    CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2026-71237"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-89"
    ],
    "github_reviewed": false,
    "github_reviewed_at": null,
    "nvd_published_at": "2026-08-05T11:16:26Z",
    "severity": "CRITICAL"
  },
  "details": "Miantang/IoT-PHP\u0027s index.php implements a POST /userlogin route that reads the password directly from $_POST[\u0027pwd\u0027] with no sanitization and concatenates it into a raw SQL string: mysql_query(\"select * from userlists where username=\u0027$username\u0027 and password=\u0027$password\u0027 limit 1\"). The username value is passed through htmlspecialchars(), which does not encode single quotes by default and therefore does not prevent SQL injection through the password field. An unauthenticated attacker can submit a payload such as pwd=\u0027 OR \u00271\u0027=\u00271 to bypass authentication and, via UNION-based injection, extract arbitrary data from the database.",
  "id": "GHSA-wjx2-3579-9x87",
  "modified": "2026-08-05T12:31:31Z",
  "published": "2026-08-05T12:31:31Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-71237"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/Miantang/IoT-PHP"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.4.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
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Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

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CVE-2026-71237 (GCVE-0-2026-71237)

FKIE_CVE-2026-71237

GHSA-WJX2-3579-9X87

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Vulnerability timeline

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