GCVE Workshop - 22 September 2026 (14:00-18:00), Luxembourg Before The Vulnopticon Conference - Registration

CVE-2026-84394 (GCVE-0-2026-84394)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-02 20:25 – Updated: 2026-09-03 13:14
VLAI
Title
fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via an unclosed bracket in the URI authority
Summary
fast-uri accepts a host that contains an unbalanced or misplaced authority bracket without reporting an error. A host that starts with an opening bracket but does not end with a closing bracket is neither validated as an IP literal nor canonicalized as a domain name, so parse() returns it as the host with error undefined, while Node's URL and the HTTP clients built on it resolve the same string to a different host. An application that reads the parsed host to make a host decision, such as an SSRF denylist, a redirect allowlist, or proxy routing, and then passes the original URL to an HTTP client evaluates its policy against a string that is not the host the request reaches. The same host is carried through normalize, equal, and resolve. This affects fast-uri versions 2.4.5, 3.1.6, and 4.1.3, and is fixed in 2.4.6, 3.1.7, and 4.1.4, where parse() reports a malformed host for any host that contains a bracket but is not a valid IPv6 literal.
SSVC
Exploitation: none Automatable: yes Technical Impact: partial
CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)
Decision recorded 2026-09-03 13:14 UTC
CWE
  • CWE-436 - Interpretation Conflict
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
fast-uri fast-uri Affected: 2.4.5 , < 2.4.6 (semver)
Unaffected: 2.4.6 (semver)
Affected: 3.1.6 , < 3.1.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 3.1.7 (semver)
Affected: 4.1.3 , < 4.1.4 (semver)
Unaffected: 4.1.4 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2026-84394",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "yes"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "partial"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2026-09-03T13:14:34.742806Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T13:14:42.123Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "packageURL": "pkg:npm/fast-uri",
          "product": "fast-uri",
          "vendor": "fast-uri",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "2.4.6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "2.4.5",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "2.4.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "3.1.7",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "3.1.6",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "3.1.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4.1.4",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.1.3",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "4.1.4",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "credits": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "reporter",
          "value": "YashvantHange"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation developer",
          "value": "mcollina"
        },
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "type": "remediation reviewer",
          "value": "UlisesGascon"
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "supportingMedia": [
            {
              "base64": false,
              "type": "text/html",
              "value": "fast-uri accepts a host that contains an unbalanced or misplaced authority bracket without reporting an error. A host that starts with an opening bracket but does not end with a closing bracket is neither validated as an IP literal nor canonicalized as a domain name, so parse() returns it as the host with error undefined, while Node\u0027s URL and the HTTP clients built on it resolve the same string to a different host. An application that reads the parsed host to make a host decision, such as an SSRF denylist, a redirect allowlist, or proxy routing, and then passes the original URL to an HTTP client evaluates its policy against a string that is not the host the request reaches. The same host is carried through normalize, equal, and resolve. This affects fast-uri versions 2.4.5, 3.1.6, and 4.1.3, and is fixed in 2.4.6, 3.1.7, and 4.1.4, where parse() reports a malformed host for any host that contains a bracket but is not a valid IPv6 literal."
            }
          ],
          "value": "fast-uri accepts a host that contains an unbalanced or misplaced authority bracket without reporting an error. A host that starts with an opening bracket but does not end with a closing bracket is neither validated as an IP literal nor canonicalized as a domain name, so parse() returns it as the host with error undefined, while Node\u0027s URL and the HTTP clients built on it resolve the same string to a different host. An application that reads the parsed host to make a host decision, such as an SSRF denylist, a redirect allowlist, or proxy routing, and then passes the original URL to an HTTP client evaluates its policy against a string that is not the host the request reaches. The same host is carried through normalize, equal, and resolve. This affects fast-uri versions 2.4.5, 3.1.6, and 4.1.3, and is fixed in 2.4.6, 3.1.7, and 4.1.4, where parse() reports a malformed host for any host that contains a bracket but is not a valid IPv6 literal."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.5,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "format": "CVSS",
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "GENERAL"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-436",
              "description": "CWE-436: Interpretation Conflict",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-02T20:25:35.399Z",
        "orgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
        "shortName": "openjs"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-58mr-gqgx-xq4g"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html"
        }
      ],
      "title": "fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via an unclosed bracket in the URI authority",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "cve-kit 1.0.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb",
    "assignerShortName": "openjs",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-84394",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-02T20:25:35.399Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-01T16:42:27.072Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-03T13:14:42.123Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-84394",
      "date": "2026-09-03",
      "epss": "0.00221",
      "percentile": "0.12533"
    },
    "nvd": "{\"cve\":{\"id\":\"CVE-2026-84394\",\"sourceIdentifier\":\"ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb\",\"published\":\"2026-09-03T05:16:38.680\",\"lastModified\":\"2026-09-03T18:11:49.487\",\"vulnStatus\":\"Undergoing Analysis\",\"cveTags\":[],\"descriptions\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"fast-uri accepts a host that contains an unbalanced or misplaced authority bracket without reporting an error. A host that starts with an opening bracket but does not end with a closing bracket is neither validated as an IP literal nor canonicalized as a domain name, so parse() returns it as the host with error undefined, while Node\u0027s URL and the HTTP clients built on it resolve the same string to a different host. An application that reads the parsed host to make a host decision, such as an SSRF denylist, a redirect allowlist, or proxy routing, and then passes the original URL to an HTTP client evaluates its policy against a string that is not the host the request reaches. The same host is carried through normalize, equal, and resolve. This affects fast-uri versions 2.4.5, 3.1.6, and 4.1.3, and is fixed in 2.4.6, 3.1.7, and 4.1.4, where parse() reports a malformed host for any host that contains a bracket but is not a valid IPv6 literal.\"}],\"affected\":[{\"source\":\"ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb\",\"affectedData\":[{\"vendor\":\"fast-uri\",\"product\":\"fast-uri\",\"defaultStatus\":\"unaffected\",\"packageURL\":\"pkg:npm/fast-uri\",\"versions\":[{\"version\":\"2.4.5\",\"lessThan\":\"2.4.6\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"2.4.6\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"3.1.6\",\"lessThan\":\"3.1.7\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"3.1.7\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"},{\"version\":\"4.1.3\",\"lessThan\":\"4.1.4\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"affected\"},{\"version\":\"4.1.4\",\"versionType\":\"semver\",\"status\":\"unaffected\"}]}]}],\"metrics\":{\"cvssMetricV31\":[{\"source\":\"ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"cvssData\":{\"version\":\"3.1\",\"vectorString\":\"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\",\"baseScore\":7.5,\"baseSeverity\":\"HIGH\",\"attackVector\":\"NETWORK\",\"attackComplexity\":\"LOW\",\"privilegesRequired\":\"NONE\",\"userInteraction\":\"NONE\",\"scope\":\"UNCHANGED\",\"confidentialityImpact\":\"NONE\",\"integrityImpact\":\"HIGH\",\"availabilityImpact\":\"NONE\"},\"exploitabilityScore\":3.9,\"impactScore\":3.6}],\"ssvcV203\":[{\"source\":\"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\",\"ssvcData\":{\"timestamp\":\"2026-09-03T13:14:34.742806Z\",\"id\":\"CVE-2026-84394\",\"options\":[{\"exploitation\":\"none\"},{\"automatable\":\"yes\"},{\"technicalImpact\":\"partial\"}],\"role\":\"CISA Coordinator\",\"version\":\"2.0.3\"}}]},\"weaknesses\":[{\"source\":\"ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb\",\"type\":\"Secondary\",\"description\":[{\"lang\":\"en\",\"value\":\"CWE-436\"}]}],\"references\":[{\"url\":\"https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html\",\"source\":\"ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb\"},{\"url\":\"https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-58mr-gqgx-xq4g\",\"source\":\"ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb\"}]}}",
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-04T05:53:52+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-84394",
      "id": "CVE-2026-84394",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-02T20:25:35.399000+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "151",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "10",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "fast-uri: fast-uri: Host confusion via unbalanced URI brackets can bypass security policies",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-84394.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-04T00:21:06Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-84394",
      "id": "CVE-2026-84394",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-04T00:21:06Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "9",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-84394",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-84394.json",
      "version": "2"
    },
    "vulnrichment": {
      "containers": "{\"adp\": [{\"title\": \"CISA ADP Vulnrichment\", \"metrics\": [{\"other\": {\"type\": \"ssvc\", \"content\": {\"id\": \"CVE-2026-84394\", \"role\": \"CISA Coordinator\", \"options\": [{\"Exploitation\": \"none\"}, {\"Automatable\": \"yes\"}, {\"Technical Impact\": \"partial\"}], \"version\": \"2.0.3\", \"timestamp\": \"2026-09-03T13:14:34.742806Z\"}}}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0\", \"shortName\": \"CISA-ADP\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-03T13:14:39.311Z\"}}], \"cna\": {\"title\": \"fast-uri vulnerable to host confusion via an unclosed bracket in the URI authority\", \"credits\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"reporter\", \"value\": \"YashvantHange\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"remediation developer\", \"value\": \"mcollina\"}, {\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"remediation reviewer\", \"value\": \"UlisesGascon\"}], \"metrics\": [{\"format\": \"CVSS\", \"cvssV3_1\": {\"version\": \"3.1\", \"baseScore\": 7.5, \"baseSeverity\": \"HIGH\", \"vectorString\": \"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N\"}, \"scenarios\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"GENERAL\"}]}], \"affected\": [{\"vendor\": \"fast-uri\", \"product\": \"fast-uri\", \"versions\": [{\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"2.4.5\", \"lessThan\": \"2.4.6\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"2.4.6\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"3.1.6\", \"lessThan\": \"3.1.7\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"3.1.7\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"affected\", \"version\": \"4.1.3\", \"lessThan\": \"4.1.4\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}, {\"status\": \"unaffected\", \"version\": \"4.1.4\", \"versionType\": \"semver\"}], \"packageURL\": \"pkg:npm/fast-uri\", \"defaultStatus\": \"unaffected\"}], \"references\": [{\"url\": \"https://github.com/fastify/fast-uri/security/advisories/GHSA-58mr-gqgx-xq4g\"}, {\"url\": \"https://cna.openjsf.org/security-advisories.html\"}], \"x_generator\": {\"engine\": \"cve-kit 1.0.0\"}, \"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"value\": \"fast-uri accepts a host that contains an unbalanced or misplaced authority bracket without reporting an error. A host that starts with an opening bracket but does not end with a closing bracket is neither validated as an IP literal nor canonicalized as a domain name, so parse() returns it as the host with error undefined, while Node\u0027s URL and the HTTP clients built on it resolve the same string to a different host. An application that reads the parsed host to make a host decision, such as an SSRF denylist, a redirect allowlist, or proxy routing, and then passes the original URL to an HTTP client evaluates its policy against a string that is not the host the request reaches. The same host is carried through normalize, equal, and resolve. This affects fast-uri versions 2.4.5, 3.1.6, and 4.1.3, and is fixed in 2.4.6, 3.1.7, and 4.1.4, where parse() reports a malformed host for any host that contains a bracket but is not a valid IPv6 literal.\", \"supportingMedia\": [{\"type\": \"text/html\", \"value\": \"fast-uri accepts a host that contains an unbalanced or misplaced authority bracket without reporting an error. A host that starts with an opening bracket but does not end with a closing bracket is neither validated as an IP literal nor canonicalized as a domain name, so parse() returns it as the host with error undefined, while Node\u0027s URL and the HTTP clients built on it resolve the same string to a different host. An application that reads the parsed host to make a host decision, such as an SSRF denylist, a redirect allowlist, or proxy routing, and then passes the original URL to an HTTP client evaluates its policy against a string that is not the host the request reaches. The same host is carried through normalize, equal, and resolve. This affects fast-uri versions 2.4.5, 3.1.6, and 4.1.3, and is fixed in 2.4.6, 3.1.7, and 4.1.4, where parse() reports a malformed host for any host that contains a bracket but is not a valid IPv6 literal.\", \"base64\": false}]}], \"problemTypes\": [{\"descriptions\": [{\"lang\": \"en\", \"type\": \"CWE\", \"cweId\": \"CWE-436\", \"description\": \"CWE-436: Interpretation Conflict\"}]}], \"providerMetadata\": {\"orgId\": \"ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb\", \"shortName\": \"openjs\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-02T20:25:35.399Z\"}}}",
      "cveMetadata": "{\"cveId\": \"CVE-2026-84394\", \"state\": \"PUBLISHED\", \"dateUpdated\": \"2026-09-03T13:14:42.123Z\", \"dateReserved\": \"2026-09-01T16:42:27.072Z\", \"assignerOrgId\": \"ce714d77-add3-4f53-aff5-83d477b104bb\", \"datePublished\": \"2026-09-02T20:25:35.399Z\", \"assignerShortName\": \"openjs\"}",
      "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
      "dataVersion": "5.2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Loading…

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

Loading…

Loading…

Loading…