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CVE-2026-89472 (GCVE-0-2026-89472)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-11 19:43 – Updated: 2026-09-13 06:29
VLAI
Title
power: supply: charger-manager: register regulators before exposing sysfs
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: power: supply: charger-manager: register regulators before exposing sysfs charger_manager_remove() and the err_reg_extcon probe error path free each charger regulator with regulator_put() before tearing down the power_supply sysfs entries (power_supply_unregister()). charger_manager_remove() also calls try_charger_enable(cm, false) after the regulator_put() loop. A concurrent write to a charger's externally_control sysfs attribute that lands between regulator_put() and power_supply_unregister() can run charger_externally_control_store() and call try_charger_enable(), which, when charging is enabled, dereferences the already-freed consumer handle. When charging is enabled, try_charger_enable(cm, false) in .remove() also dereferences the freed handles directly. Both leave use-after-free windows. Symmetrically, probe registers the sysfs entries (power_supply_register) before acquiring the regulators (regulator_get, inside charger_manager_register_extcon), so userspace can reach externally_control before the regulators are available. Split charger_manager_register_extcon() on the sync/async boundary: charger_manager_get_regulators() (regulator_get only, no async producer) now runs before power_supply_register() so sysfs is not live before regulators are available, and charger_manager_register_extcon() keeps only the extcon notifier/work setup, still after power_supply_register() so a power_supply_register() failure cannot reach extcon setup. This keeps the sysfs setup/teardown ordering symmetric without introducing an asynchronous producer on the earlier probe-error path. Move power_supply_unregister() and try_charger_enable(cm, false) ahead of the regulator_put() loop on both teardown paths, and adjust err_reg_extcon (power_supply_unregister() then fall through err_regulator for regulator_put(); get_regulators self-rolls back on its own failure). This does not address the separate extcon-notifier-driven deref of the same handles, which needs its own synchronization design. Found by an in-house static analysis tool.
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 3950c7865cd7c963982a2c94457182b96732f4c9 , < af3ce383ba0d0d48957a22ac7058ff5698775898 (git)
Affected: 3950c7865cd7c963982a2c94457182b96732f4c9 , < 86e4fa65368f3bbb506dddba8c9eedc75bd603b2 (git)
Affected: 3950c7865cd7c963982a2c94457182b96732f4c9 , < 6d532582ff3c420598f02945b13184c738cc1581 (git)
Affected: 3950c7865cd7c963982a2c94457182b96732f4c9 , < c57cb36f76eb7ced45f57af1a890d8f3a6d76342 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 3.7
Unaffected: 0 , < 3.7 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.109 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.50 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.4 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3-rc1 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
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              "versionType": "semver"
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npower: supply: charger-manager: register regulators before exposing sysfs\n\ncharger_manager_remove() and the err_reg_extcon probe error path free each\ncharger regulator with regulator_put() before tearing down the power_supply\nsysfs entries (power_supply_unregister()). charger_manager_remove() also\ncalls try_charger_enable(cm, false) after the regulator_put() loop. A\nconcurrent write to a charger\u0027s externally_control sysfs attribute that\nlands between regulator_put() and power_supply_unregister() can run\ncharger_externally_control_store() and call try_charger_enable(), which,\nwhen charging is enabled, dereferences the already-freed consumer handle.\nWhen charging is enabled, try_charger_enable(cm, false) in .remove() also\ndereferences the freed handles directly. Both leave use-after-free windows.\nSymmetrically, probe registers the sysfs entries (power_supply_register)\nbefore acquiring the regulators (regulator_get, inside\ncharger_manager_register_extcon), so userspace can reach externally_control\nbefore the regulators are available.\n\nSplit charger_manager_register_extcon() on the sync/async boundary:\ncharger_manager_get_regulators() (regulator_get only, no async producer)\nnow runs before power_supply_register() so sysfs is not live before\nregulators are available, and charger_manager_register_extcon() keeps only\nthe extcon notifier/work setup, still after power_supply_register() so a\npower_supply_register() failure cannot reach extcon setup. This keeps the\nsysfs setup/teardown ordering symmetric without introducing an asynchronous\nproducer on the earlier probe-error path.\n\nMove power_supply_unregister() and try_charger_enable(cm, false) ahead of\nthe regulator_put() loop on both teardown paths, and adjust err_reg_extcon\n(power_supply_unregister() then fall through err_regulator for\nregulator_put(); get_regulators self-rolls back on its own failure).\n\nThis does not address the separate extcon-notifier-driven deref of the same\nhandles, which needs its own synchronization design.\n\nFound by an in-house static analysis tool."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "baseScore": 7.8,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
            "version": "3.1"
          },
          "scenarios": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "AV:L - The UAF is reached via local sysfs under /sys/class/power_supply/*/charger.N/{state,externally_control} and via charger_manager_remove()/probe unwind on the charger-manager platform device; this power-supply driver has no network, Bluetooth, or remote packet path into try_charger_enable() or the sysfs handlers.\nAC:L - An attacker can hammer the live sysfs attributes while teardown or probe unwind runs, controlling the sysfs side of the race; charger_manager_remove() also deterministically calls try_charger_enable() on already-freed regulator consumers when charging is enabled, with no attacker-uncontrollable memory layout required.\nPR:L - charger.N/state is mode 0444 and charger_state_show() calls regulator_is_enabled() on the consumer, so an unprivileged local user (including apps on charger-manager phones/embedded devices) can hit the UAF during the teardown or probe window; per driver-removal UAF precedent this is PR:L even though sysfs unbind itself is privileged.\nUI:N - The attacker performs their own sysfs reads or writes against the charger-manager power_supply attributes and can race driver unbind or probe; no separate victim action such as mounting a filesystem or confirming a prompt is required.\nS:U - The dangling struct regulator is kernel heap used by the same host kernel; this is a standard in-kernel use-after-free/privilege-escalation within one security authority, not a VM escape, IOMMU bypass, or sandbox breakout.\nC:H - regulator_put() kfree()s the struct regulator while charger_state_show() and try_charger_enable() still dereference the consumer; this heap UAF lets a reused object be read through regulator_is_enabled() and related helpers, enabling arbitrary kernel information disclosure.\nI:H - The same dangling consumer is passed to regulator_enable(), regulator_disable(), and regulator_force_disable() from try_charger_enable() and charger_externally_control_store(), so a sprayed heap object can turn the UAF into arbitrary writes and control-flow hijack.\nA:H - Use of the freed or still-NULL regulator consumer oopses or panics the kernel in regulator_is_enabled()/enable()/disable(), and the UAF crashes even when it is not fully converted into a read/write primitive."
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-13T06:29:42.907Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af3ce383ba0d0d48957a22ac7058ff5698775898"
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        {
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c57cb36f76eb7ced45f57af1a890d8f3a6d76342"
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      "title": "power: supply: charger-manager: register regulators before exposing sysfs",
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-89472",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-11T19:43:30.536Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-11T19:38:34.710Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-13T06:29:42.907Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
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      "date": "2026-09-17",
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      "percentile": "0.0544"
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                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/power/supply/charger-manager.c"
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                "programFiles": [
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                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
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        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\npower: supply: charger-manager: register regulators before exposing sysfs\n\ncharger_manager_remove() and the err_reg_extcon probe error path free each\ncharger regulator with regulator_put() before tearing down the power_supply\nsysfs entries (power_supply_unregister()). charger_manager_remove() also\ncalls try_charger_enable(cm, false) after the regulator_put() loop. A\nconcurrent write to a charger\u0027s externally_control sysfs attribute that\nlands between regulator_put() and power_supply_unregister() can run\ncharger_externally_control_store() and call try_charger_enable(), which,\nwhen charging is enabled, dereferences the already-freed consumer handle.\nWhen charging is enabled, try_charger_enable(cm, false) in .remove() also\ndereferences the freed handles directly. Both leave use-after-free windows.\nSymmetrically, probe registers the sysfs entries (power_supply_register)\nbefore acquiring the regulators (regulator_get, inside\ncharger_manager_register_extcon), so userspace can reach externally_control\nbefore the regulators are available.\n\nSplit charger_manager_register_extcon() on the sync/async boundary:\ncharger_manager_get_regulators() (regulator_get only, no async producer)\nnow runs before power_supply_register() so sysfs is not live before\nregulators are available, and charger_manager_register_extcon() keeps only\nthe extcon notifier/work setup, still after power_supply_register() so a\npower_supply_register() failure cannot reach extcon setup. This keeps the\nsysfs setup/teardown ordering symmetric without introducing an asynchronous\nproducer on the earlier probe-error path.\n\nMove power_supply_unregister() and try_charger_enable(cm, false) ahead of\nthe regulator_put() loop on both teardown paths, and adjust err_reg_extcon\n(power_supply_unregister() then fall through err_regulator for\nregulator_put(); get_regulators self-rolls back on its own failure).\n\nThis does not address the separate extcon-notifier-driven deref of the same\nhandles, which needs its own synchronization design.\n\nFound by an in-house static analysis tool."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-89472",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-13T07:17:10.520",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV31": [
            {
              "cvssData": {
                "attackComplexity": "LOW",
                "attackVector": "LOCAL",
                "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
                "baseScore": 7.8,
                "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
                "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
                "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
                "privilegesRequired": "LOW",
                "scope": "UNCHANGED",
                "userInteraction": "NONE",
                "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                "version": "3.1"
              },
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              "impactScore": 5.9,
              "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
              "type": "Secondary"
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        "published": "2026-09-11T20:19:28.393",
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            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d532582ff3c420598f02945b13184c738cc1581"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/86e4fa65368f3bbb506dddba8c9eedc75bd603b2"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/af3ce383ba0d0d48957a22ac7058ff5698775898"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c57cb36f76eb7ced45f57af1a890d8f3a6d76342"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-16T06:24:17+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-89472",
      "id": "CVE-2026-89472",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-11T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "276",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: power: supply: charger-manager: register regulators before exposing sysfs",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-89472.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-16T00:03:16Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-89472",
      "id": "CVE-2026-89472",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-12T16:27:54Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "320",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "33",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-89472",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-89472.json",
      "version": "5"
    }
  }
}



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