CVE-2026-92857 (GCVE-0-2026-92857)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-11-05 17:15 – Updated: 2026-11-06 19:44
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Title
Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: dcr protocol mapper config not validated, allowing iat holders to forge sub and aud claims in signed tokens
Summary
Keycloak provides a Dynamic Client Registration feature that allows users with specific tokens to register their own applications. A flaw in how Keycloak validates these registration requests allows an attacker to create a malicious application that forges identity information. By mapping their own user profile details to protected fields like the user ID (sub) or intended audience (aud), an attacker can generate signed security tokens that make them appear to be a different user. This could allow an attacker to impersonate other users or gain unauthorized access to services that rely on these tokens for identity verification.
Severity
8.1 (High)
CWE
- CWE-20 - Improper Input Validation
Assigner
References
6 references
| URL | Tags |
|---|---|
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:95759 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:95760 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:95761 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:95762 | vendor-advisoryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-92857 | vdb-entryx_refsource_REDHAT |
| https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2535817 | issue-trackingx_refsource_REDHAT |
Impacted products
8 products
| Vendor | Product | Version | CPE status | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 |
Unaffected:
26.4.17-2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 |
Unaffected:
26.4-29 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 |
Unaffected:
26.4-30 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.17 |
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.4::el9
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 |
Unaffected:
26.6.8-2 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 |
Unaffected:
26.6-24 , < *
(rpm)
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9 |
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.8 |
cpe:/a:redhat:build_keycloak:26.6::el9
|
||
| Red Hat | Red Hat Single Sign-On 7 |
cpe:/a:redhat:red_hat_single_sign_on:7
|
Date Public
2026-11-05 00:00
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"value": "Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.\n\n--- CME Mitigation Guidance (2026-11-06) ---\nDisclaimer: The following mitigation solutions are provided as a courtesy, pending the application of an official patch. This content was generated utilizing AI tools in conjunction with data from https://cmetaxonomy.org. Customers are advised to independently evaluate and test these temporary mitigations within their own infrastructure.\n\nThe highest-value action is to validate protocol mapper claim.name configurations during Dynamic Client Registration to deny mapping to reserved identity claims: upgrade to Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.17, 26.6.8 (or the corresponding fixed Red Hat builds), which validate and reject protocol mapper configurations in Dynamic Client Registration that assign reserved claims to claim.name, closing all 2 injection vectors (Dynamic Client Registration protocol mapper configuration mapping user profile attributes to the sub claim, Dynamic Client Registration protocol mapper configuration mapping user profile attributes to the aud claim). Until patched, this is a concern on Keycloak deployments enabling Dynamic Client Registration where users possess an Initial Access Token and editable realm profile attributes, so restrict issuance of Initial Access Tokens, monitor new client registrations, and restrict user capabilities to edit profile attributes. As a compensating measure, detect unauthorized Dynamic Client Registration creations and protocol mapper changes by alerting on configuration drift against declared realm baselines and log Dynamic Client Registration events and mapper configurations to a SIEM to identify unauthorized clients mapping reserved token claims. These controls limit blast radius and contain exploitation, but they do not fix the underlying unvalidated protocol mapper claim.name defect \u2014 apply the upstream patch to fully remediate.\n\nHighest-impact CME: CME-1315 Allowlist-Preferred Input Validation (Deny-by-Default Filtering) (high)"
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}
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Nomenclature
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- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline
Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC
How durations are calculated
Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.
Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.