CVE-2026-97530 (GCVE-0-2026-97530)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 10:21 – Updated: 2026-10-19 09:08
VLAI
Title
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: scsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt() and qla27xx_copy_fpin_pkt() poll rsp_q->ring_ptr->signature for RESPONSE_PROCESSED (0xDEADDEAD) to decide whether the next continuation IOCB has arrived, spinning on cpu_relax() without advancing the ring or decrementing the entry count while it has not. response_t::signature lives at byte offset 60, but a continuation IOCB (sts_cont_entry_t / struct sts_cont_entry_ext) carries raw FC frame payload at that offset (data[56..59]). A received frame whose payload bytes happen to equal 0xDEADDEAD is therefore misread as "not yet arrived", and the loop spins forever in interrupt/DPC context, causing a CPU soft lockup. The poll is also unnecessary: callers of qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt() (PT_LS4_UNSOL and the NVMe purls path) already gate on qla_chk_cont_iocb_avail(), which guarantees all entry_count IOCBs are present before copying begins. The sibling helper __qla_copy_purex_to_buffer() already drops the signature poll and relies on the entry_type == STATUS_CONT_TYPE guard instead. Remove the signature busy-wait from both helpers, keeping the entry_type guard, and gate the FPIN path with qla_chk_cont_iocb_avail() so it defers and re-processes on the next interrupt once all continuation IOCBs have arrived, mirroring the ELS_AUTH_ELS and PT_LS4_UNSOL arms. With this the signature field is never read on a continuation IOCB, eliminating the payload-aliasing lockup.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6996 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f , < 3e58eb888ebf265af937f636d05997c60d2f197c (git)
Affected: 9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f , < 6e6c2ba9022eb8f9b062c81bdc6fd24c7b4c4c16 (git)
Affected: 9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f , < 6aa722fca9d2aa1f64094101587f8f4a2f83f6aa (git)
Affected: 9f2475fe7406b8ef5f97099c4980021344872d9f , < d7e3fa7d06bf7fcaac186d3c4d635caac166d36c (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 5.9
Unaffected: 0 , < 5.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.112 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.53 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.7 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_isr.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
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          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
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          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.112",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.53",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
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        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
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              "cpeMatch": [
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                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.112",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
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                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.53",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "5.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
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                },
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              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
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      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature\n\nqla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt() and qla27xx_copy_fpin_pkt() poll\nrsp_q-\u003ering_ptr-\u003esignature for RESPONSE_PROCESSED (0xDEADDEAD) to decide\nwhether the next continuation IOCB has arrived, spinning on cpu_relax()\nwithout advancing the ring or decrementing the entry count while it has\nnot. response_t::signature lives at byte offset 60, but a continuation\nIOCB (sts_cont_entry_t / struct sts_cont_entry_ext) carries raw FC frame\npayload at that offset (data[56..59]). A received frame whose payload\nbytes happen to equal 0xDEADDEAD is therefore misread as \"not yet\narrived\", and the loop spins forever in interrupt/DPC context, causing a\nCPU soft lockup.\n\nThe poll is also unnecessary: callers of qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt()\n(PT_LS4_UNSOL and the NVMe purls path) already gate on\nqla_chk_cont_iocb_avail(), which guarantees all entry_count IOCBs are\npresent before copying begins. The sibling helper\n__qla_copy_purex_to_buffer() already drops the signature poll and relies\non the entry_type == STATUS_CONT_TYPE guard instead.\n\nRemove the signature busy-wait from both helpers, keeping the entry_type\nguard, and gate the FPIN path with qla_chk_cont_iocb_avail() so it defers\nand re-processes on the next interrupt once all continuation IOCBs have\narrived, mirroring the ELS_AUTH_ELS and PT_LS4_UNSOL arms. With this the\nsignature field is never read on a continuation IOCB, eliminating the\npayload-aliasing lockup."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:08:52.879Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/3e58eb888ebf265af937f636d05997c60d2f197c"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6e6c2ba9022eb8f9b062c81bdc6fd24c7b4c4c16"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6aa722fca9d2aa1f64094101587f8f4a2f83f6aa"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/d7e3fa7d06bf7fcaac186d3c4d635caac166d36c"
        }
      ],
      "title": "scsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-97530",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-25T10:21:31.326Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-24T16:01:01.153Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-19T09:08:52.879Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
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      "date": "2026-10-19",
      "epss": "0.002",
      "percentile": "0.09237"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-09-28T00:29:57.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-97530",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-97530",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-28T00:29:57.000Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "scsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-97530.json",
      "version": "1"
    },
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                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/qla_isr.c"
                ],
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                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
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                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
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                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "5.9"
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                    "versionType": "semver"
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                    "versionType": "semver"
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        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nscsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature\n\nqla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt() and qla27xx_copy_fpin_pkt() poll\nrsp_q-\u003ering_ptr-\u003esignature for RESPONSE_PROCESSED (0xDEADDEAD) to decide\nwhether the next continuation IOCB has arrived, spinning on cpu_relax()\nwithout advancing the ring or decrementing the entry count while it has\nnot. response_t::signature lives at byte offset 60, but a continuation\nIOCB (sts_cont_entry_t / struct sts_cont_entry_ext) carries raw FC frame\npayload at that offset (data[56..59]). A received frame whose payload\nbytes happen to equal 0xDEADDEAD is therefore misread as \"not yet\narrived\", and the loop spins forever in interrupt/DPC context, causing a\nCPU soft lockup.\n\nThe poll is also unnecessary: callers of qla27xx_copy_multiple_pkt()\n(PT_LS4_UNSOL and the NVMe purls path) already gate on\nqla_chk_cont_iocb_avail(), which guarantees all entry_count IOCBs are\npresent before copying begins. The sibling helper\n__qla_copy_purex_to_buffer() already drops the signature poll and relies\non the entry_type == STATUS_CONT_TYPE guard instead.\n\nRemove the signature busy-wait from both helpers, keeping the entry_type\nguard, and gate the FPIN path with qla_chk_cont_iocb_avail() so it defers\nand re-processes on the next interrupt once all continuation IOCBs have\narrived, mirroring the ELS_AUTH_ELS and PT_LS4_UNSOL arms. With this the\nsignature field is never read on a continuation IOCB, eliminating the\npayload-aliasing lockup."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-97530",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-19T10:17:22.000",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-09-25T11:17:03.200",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
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        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
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    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Low",
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-17T21:50:39+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-97530",
      "id": "CVE-2026-97530",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-25T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "249",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "28",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: scsi: qla2xxx: Fix soft lockup polling continuation IOCB signature",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-97530.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-09T17:01:29Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-97530",
      "id": "CVE-2026-97530",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-09-29T23:45:45Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "341",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "6",
      "product_status:recommended": "4",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-97530",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2026-97530.json",
      "version": "4"
    }
  }
}



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