CVE-2026-98138 (GCVE-0-2026-98138)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-09-25 10:36 – Updated: 2026-09-25 10:36
VLAI
Title
ntfs: do not mark the volume clean in sync_fs when errors were recorded
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ntfs: do not mark the volume clean in sync_fs when errors were recorded ntfs_put_super() and the remount-read-only path both clear the dirty bit only when NVolErrors(vol) is false. ntfs_sync_fs() clears it unconditionally, so any sync() on a volume that recorded an error marks that volume clean. A volume without this set is then seen as not needing recovery and it does not run one, so whatever went wrong is never repaired. This change skips resetting the dirty bit when there are volume errors. Reproduced on a volume whose $MFTMirr does not match $MFT, which sets the error flag while leaving the mount read-write: after a write and a sync, the on-disk volume flags read 0x0000 with this driver and 0x0001 with the guard in place.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
References
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 6251f0b0de7d645e3591931ca4c11d8322c1866f , < ca1f9933eff777a604eb664d0f9ae433b8664cbf (git)
Affected: 6251f0b0de7d645e3591931ca4c11d8322c1866f , < 0e4c839905418d55bafe571a92533a1d1ac7b0a8 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 7.1
Unaffected: 0 , < 7.1 (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.7 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3-rc2 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website
To clipboard 

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs/super.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "ca1f9933eff777a604eb664d0f9ae433b8664cbf",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6251f0b0de7d645e3591931ca4c11d8322c1866f",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "0e4c839905418d55bafe571a92533a1d1ac7b0a8",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6251f0b0de7d645e3591931ca4c11d8322c1866f",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "fs/ntfs/super.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.1"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.1",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.7",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3-rc2",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.7",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "7.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.3-rc2",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "7.1",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: do not mark the volume clean in sync_fs when errors were recorded\n\nntfs_put_super() and the remount-read-only path both clear the dirty bit\nonly when NVolErrors(vol) is false. ntfs_sync_fs() clears it\nunconditionally, so any sync() on a volume that recorded an error marks\nthat volume clean. A volume without this set is then seen as not needing\nrecovery and it does not run one, so whatever went wrong is never repaired.\n\nThis change skips resetting the dirty bit when there are volume errors.\n\nReproduced on a volume whose $MFTMirr does not match $MFT, which sets the\nerror flag while leaving the mount read-write: after a write and a sync,\nthe on-disk volume flags read 0x0000 with this driver and 0x0001 with the\nguard in place."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T10:36:15.349Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca1f9933eff777a604eb664d0f9ae433b8664cbf"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e4c839905418d55bafe571a92533a1d1ac7b0a8"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ntfs: do not mark the volume clean in sync_fs when errors were recorded",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-98138",
    "datePublished": "2026-09-25T10:36:15.349Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.319Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-09-25T10:36:15.349Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "fs/ntfs/super.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "ca1f9933eff777a604eb664d0f9ae433b8664cbf",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6251f0b0de7d645e3591931ca4c11d8322c1866f",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "0e4c839905418d55bafe571a92533a1d1ac7b0a8",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6251f0b0de7d645e3591931ca4c11d8322c1866f",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "fs/ntfs/super.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "7.1"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "7.1",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2.7",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.3-rc2",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nntfs: do not mark the volume clean in sync_fs when errors were recorded\n\nntfs_put_super() and the remount-read-only path both clear the dirty bit\nonly when NVolErrors(vol) is false. ntfs_sync_fs() clears it\nunconditionally, so any sync() on a volume that recorded an error marks\nthat volume clean. A volume without this set is then seen as not needing\nrecovery and it does not run one, so whatever went wrong is never repaired.\n\nThis change skips resetting the dirty bit when there are volume errors.\n\nReproduced on a volume whose $MFTMirr does not match $MFT, which sets the\nerror flag while leaving the mount read-write: after a write and a sync,\nthe on-disk volume flags read 0x0000 with this driver and 0x0001 with the\nguard in place."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-98138",
        "lastModified": "2026-09-25T11:17:45.273",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-09-25T11:17:45.273",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/0e4c839905418d55bafe571a92533a1d1ac7b0a8"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca1f9933eff777a604eb664d0f9ae433b8664cbf"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.





Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.



Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.