CVE-2026-98742 (GCVE-0-2026-98742)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-18 15:47 – Updated: 2026-10-30 12:39
VLAI
Title
ALSA: seq: Serialize compat port-info ioctls
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: seq: Serialize compat port-info ioctls The native sequencer ioctl path serializes handler calls with client->ioctl_mutex, but the translated port-info compat path invokes the same handlers through snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl() without taking that mutex. This lets concurrent compat CREATE_PORT requests pass the port-count check before any request reaches the serialized insertion. The computed integer port index can then exceed the address field range and wrap to an existing index. Subsequent subscriber teardown can resolve the duplicate address to the wrong port and access a freed subscriber. Take ioctl_mutex while dispatching converted port-info requests, matching the native ioctl path. All translated port-info commands share this helper, so their accesses to the client port state are serialized as well.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6637 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 , < 14e178c60ba1cea49186fcfccac93d66aa94e9e0 (git)
Affected: b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 , < 4980768c5d092493be0deb20d1ee86aa661466f8 (git)
Affected: b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 , < 2c0cce3a5a660270d65729b0f318d4e01470479d (git)
Affected: b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 , < 2db234e163f0d211b69a4eebbec8aacc5a54a80e (git)
Affected: b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 , < 413211dd31cb2ef2fc99fb0aa1a037a97509502c (git)
Affected: b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 , < fc5c52848e405b6efb073db5035bb9ebaed11ec4 (git)
Affected: b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 , < 702d92f361f65d9698c473c7599d471395dc4341 (git)
Affected: b3defb791b26ea0683a93a4f49c77ec45ec96f10 , < 95b2e0361c88753afa030c10698be0a1a5b67650 (git)
Affected: d6693160906d55ba376bf0b88b7c129762170162 (git)
Affected: 02cbce8576a31df8fca54aaec91ee081076bd79d (git)
Affected: 6aab3aa52366a0051e5abf8aae4616c42053fd8e (git)
Affected: f8a38ab4cd9624fc5ac8a7f965c7b20f5b62c03c (git)
Affected: 623e5c8ae32b39cc8baea83478695dc624935318 (git)
Affected: e4ff9f294629b65df3f7982cd4faf86b2856b9d7 (git)
Affected: c3162384aed4cfe3f1a1f40041f3ba8cd7704d88 (git)
Affected: 3.2.99 , < 3.3 (semver)
Affected: 3.16.54 , < 3.17 (semver)
Affected: 3.18.94 , < 3.19 (semver)
Affected: 4.1.50 , < 4.2 (semver)
Affected: 4.4.115 , < 4.5 (semver)
Affected: 4.9.78 , < 4.10 (semver)
Affected: 4.14.15 , < 4.15 (semver)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 4.15
Unaffected: 0 , < 4.15 (semver)
Unaffected: 5.10.273 , ≤ 5.10.* (semver)
Unaffected: 5.15.224 , ≤ 5.15.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.1.191 , ≤ 6.1.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.6.160 , ≤ 6.6.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.113 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.56 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.10 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

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          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: seq: Serialize compat port-info ioctls\n\nThe native sequencer ioctl path serializes handler calls with\nclient-\u003eioctl_mutex, but the translated port-info compat path invokes the\nsame handlers through snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl() without taking that\nmutex.\n\nThis lets concurrent compat CREATE_PORT requests pass the port-count\ncheck before any request reaches the serialized insertion. The computed\ninteger port index can then exceed the address field range and wrap to an\nexisting index. Subsequent subscriber teardown can resolve the duplicate\naddress to the wrong port and access a freed subscriber.\n\nTake ioctl_mutex while dispatching converted port-info requests, matching\nthe native ioctl path. All translated port-info commands share this\nhelper, so their accesses to the client port state are serialized as\nwell."
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14e178c60ba1cea49186fcfccac93d66aa94e9e0"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4980768c5d092493be0deb20d1ee86aa661466f8"
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          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c0cce3a5a660270d65729b0f318d4e01470479d"
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        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95b2e0361c88753afa030c10698be0a1a5b67650"
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      ],
      "title": "ALSA: seq: Serialize compat port-info ioctls",
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    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-98742",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-18T15:47:27.137Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.367Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-30T12:39:16.216Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
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  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-98742",
      "date": "2026-11-05",
      "epss": "0.00176",
      "percentile": "0.07215"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-28T01:48:23.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-98742",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-98742",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-10-20T01:07:09.000Z",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "product_status:under_investigation": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "ALSA: seq: Serialize compat port-info ioctls",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-98742.json",
      "version": "4"
    },
    "nvd": {
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                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.6.160",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.12.113",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.56",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2.10",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.3",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nALSA: seq: Serialize compat port-info ioctls\n\nThe native sequencer ioctl path serializes handler calls with\nclient-\u003eioctl_mutex, but the translated port-info compat path invokes the\nsame handlers through snd_seq_kernel_client_ctl() without taking that\nmutex.\n\nThis lets concurrent compat CREATE_PORT requests pass the port-count\ncheck before any request reaches the serialized insertion. The computed\ninteger port index can then exceed the address field range and wrap to an\nexisting index. Subsequent subscriber teardown can resolve the duplicate\naddress to the wrong port and access a freed subscriber.\n\nTake ioctl_mutex while dispatching converted port-info requests, matching\nthe native ioctl path. All translated port-info commands share this\nhelper, so their accesses to the client port state are serialized as\nwell."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-98742",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-30T13:21:22.930",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-10-18T16:17:27.920",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/14e178c60ba1cea49186fcfccac93d66aa94e9e0"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c0cce3a5a660270d65729b0f318d4e01470479d"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/2db234e163f0d211b69a4eebbec8aacc5a54a80e"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/413211dd31cb2ef2fc99fb0aa1a037a97509502c"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4980768c5d092493be0deb20d1ee86aa661466f8"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/702d92f361f65d9698c473c7599d471395dc4341"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/95b2e0361c88753afa030c10698be0a1a5b67650"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fc5c52848e405b6efb073db5035bb9ebaed11ec4"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Important",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-05T00:22:40+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-98742",
      "id": "CVE-2026-98742",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-10-18T15:47:27.137000+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: kernel: Use-after-free via race condition in ALSA sequencer compatibility ioctls",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-98742.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-11-04T17:52:20Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-98742",
      "id": "CVE-2026-98742",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-10-18T23:42:47Z",
      "product_status:known_affected": "96",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "252",
      "product_status:recommended": "65",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-98742",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/2026/cve-2026-98742.json",
      "version": "5"
    }
  }
}



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Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

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How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

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    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.