CVE-2026-99073 (GCVE-0-2026-99073)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2026-10-23 12:23 – Updated: 2026-10-23 12:23
VLAI
Title
ipv4: stop exception dump when nexthop group shrinks
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv4: stop exception dump when nexthop group shrinks Commit 4ce5dc9316de ("inet: switch inet_dump_fib() to RCU protection") allowed IPv4 FIB dumps to run concurrently with nexthop replacement. fib_dump_info_fnhe() uses fib_info_num_path() as the loop bound, then fib_info_nhc() independently reloads nh->nh_grp. If RTM_NEWNEXTHOP replaces a group with fewer paths between those loads, fib_info_nhc() returns NULL and the dump dereferences it through nhc_flags. Stop the walk when the indexed path is absent. Nexthop groups are dense, so the current snapshot has no later path.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
Assigner
Linux CNA under the mitre root
CNA scorecard D 53/100 over 6847 records in the last 180 days details
Impacted products
Vendor Product Version CPE status
Linux Linux Affected: 4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece , < f91e472821e32f58b03eb631e20a67157e2b928b (git)
Affected: 4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece , < 21cba134c30c17ae55f468b5809336437df5d7e6 (git)
Affected: 4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece , < b9a30bb7b831e8c5a47fadbdf1760918aaf009cc (git)
Affected: 4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece , < 4f4afc07dcb2edd4f9afa36595373f8cdb9b58c2 (git)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Linux Linux Affected: 6.9
Unaffected: 0 , < 6.9 (semver)
Unaffected: 6.12.113 , ≤ 6.12.* (semver)
Unaffected: 6.18.57 , ≤ 6.18.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.2.11 , ≤ 7.2.* (semver)
Unaffected: 7.3 , ≤ * (original_commit_for_fix)
guessed Create a notification for this product.
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv4/route.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "f91e472821e32f58b03eb631e20a67157e2b928b",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "21cba134c30c17ae55f468b5809336437df5d7e6",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "b9a30bb7b831e8c5a47fadbdf1760918aaf009cc",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece",
              "versionType": "git"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "4f4afc07dcb2edd4f9afa36595373f8cdb9b58c2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece",
              "versionType": "git"
            }
          ]
        },
        {
          "defaultStatus": "affected",
          "product": "Linux",
          "programFiles": [
            "net/ipv4/route.c"
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "vendor": "Linux",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.9"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.9",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.12.113",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "6.18.57",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.2.11",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
              "status": "unaffected",
              "version": "7.3",
              "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "cpeApplicability": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.12.113",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "6.18.57",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.2.11",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                },
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "versionEndExcluding": "7.3",
                  "versionStartIncluding": "6.9",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv4: stop exception dump when nexthop group shrinks\n\nCommit 4ce5dc9316de (\"inet: switch inet_dump_fib() to RCU\nprotection\") allowed IPv4 FIB dumps to run concurrently with nexthop\nreplacement.\n\nfib_dump_info_fnhe() uses fib_info_num_path() as the loop bound,\nthen fib_info_nhc() independently reloads nh-\u003enh_grp. If\nRTM_NEWNEXTHOP replaces a group with fewer paths between those loads,\nfib_info_nhc() returns NULL and the dump dereferences it through\nnhc_flags.\n\nStop the walk when the indexed path is absent. Nexthop groups are\ndense, so the current snapshot has no later path."
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T12:23:16.935Z",
        "orgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "shortName": "Linux"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f91e472821e32f58b03eb631e20a67157e2b928b"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21cba134c30c17ae55f468b5809336437df5d7e6"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9a30bb7b831e8c5a47fadbdf1760918aaf009cc"
        },
        {
          "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f4afc07dcb2edd4f9afa36595373f8cdb9b58c2"
        }
      ],
      "title": "ipv4: stop exception dump when nexthop group shrinks",
      "x_generator": {
        "engine": "bippy-1.2.0"
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
    "assignerShortName": "Linux",
    "cveId": "CVE-2026-99073",
    "datePublished": "2026-10-23T12:23:16.935Z",
    "dateReserved": "2026-09-25T10:25:14.389Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2026-10-23T12:23:16.935Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.2",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2026-99073",
      "date": "2026-11-03",
      "epss": "0.00157",
      "percentile": "0.04854"
    },
    "microsoft_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-25T01:06:29.000Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-99073",
      "id": "msrc_CVE-2026-99073",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-10-25T01:06:29.000Z",
      "product_status:under_investigation": "1",
      "source": "Microsoft CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "ipv4: stop exception dump when nexthop group shrinks",
      "url": "https://msrc.microsoft.com/csaf/vex/2026/msrc_cve-2026-99073.json",
      "version": "1"
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "affected": [
          {
            "affectedData": [
              {
                "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "net/ipv4/route.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "lessThan": "f91e472821e32f58b03eb631e20a67157e2b928b",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "21cba134c30c17ae55f468b5809336437df5d7e6",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "b9a30bb7b831e8c5a47fadbdf1760918aaf009cc",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "4f4afc07dcb2edd4f9afa36595373f8cdb9b58c2",
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "4ce5dc9316de50e0da84beafe55d1344f829cece",
                    "versionType": "git"
                  }
                ]
              },
              {
                "defaultStatus": "affected",
                "product": "Linux",
                "programFiles": [
                  "net/ipv4/route.c"
                ],
                "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
                "vendor": "Linux",
                "versions": [
                  {
                    "status": "affected",
                    "version": "6.9"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThan": "6.9",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "0",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.12.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.12.113",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "6.18.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "6.18.57",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "7.2.*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.2.11",
                    "versionType": "semver"
                  },
                  {
                    "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
                    "status": "unaffected",
                    "version": "7.3",
                    "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
                  }
                ]
              }
            ],
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67"
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nipv4: stop exception dump when nexthop group shrinks\n\nCommit 4ce5dc9316de (\"inet: switch inet_dump_fib() to RCU\nprotection\") allowed IPv4 FIB dumps to run concurrently with nexthop\nreplacement.\n\nfib_dump_info_fnhe() uses fib_info_num_path() as the loop bound,\nthen fib_info_nhc() independently reloads nh-\u003enh_grp. If\nRTM_NEWNEXTHOP replaces a group with fewer paths between those loads,\nfib_info_nhc() returns NULL and the dump dereferences it through\nnhc_flags.\n\nStop the walk when the indexed path is absent. Nexthop groups are\ndense, so the current snapshot has no later path."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2026-99073",
        "lastModified": "2026-10-23T13:17:31.260",
        "metrics": {},
        "published": "2026-10-23T13:17:31.260",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/21cba134c30c17ae55f468b5809336437df5d7e6"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/4f4afc07dcb2edd4f9afa36595373f8cdb9b58c2"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/b9a30bb7b831e8c5a47fadbdf1760918aaf009cc"
          },
          {
            "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
            "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/f91e472821e32f58b03eb631e20a67157e2b928b"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67",
        "vulnStatus": "Received"
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-26T14:35:59+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-99073",
      "id": "CVE-2026-99073",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-10-23T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_affected": "199",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "79",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "kernel: ipv4: stop exception dump when nexthop group shrinks",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-99073.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-10-27T17:57:22Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2026-99073",
      "id": "CVE-2026-99073",
      "initial_release_date": "2026-10-27T17:57:22Z",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2026-99073",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/2026/cve-2026-99073.json",
      "version": "2"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.