USN-8910-1 (UBUNTU-CVE-2026-76781)

Vulnerability from osv_ubuntu – Published: 2026-10-08 20:05 – Updated: 2026-10-08 20:05 – Source website
VLAI
Summary
libxml2 vulnerabilities
Details

Yirou Yang discovered that libxml2 incorrectly handled certain XML catalogs. If a user or automated system was tricked into processing a specially crafted XML catalog, an attacker could possibly use this issue to cause libxml2 to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2026-76781)

It was discovered that libxml2 incorrectly handled certain large qualified names, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause libxml2 to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2026-86138)

It was discovered that libxml2 incorrectly handled escaping certain large URI strings. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause libxml2 to use excessive resources, leading to a denial of service. This issue only affected Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-86139)

Xudong Cao and Meng Xu discovered that libxml2 incorrectly handled certain large XPointer expressions, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause libxml2 to crash, resulting in a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2026-86142)

Xudong Cao and Meng Xu discovered that libxml2 did not check for integer overflows before passing output lengths to write callbacks. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause an application using libxml2 to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2026-86143)

It was discovered that libxml2 did not apply parser options, such as disabling network access, when processing XInclude directives under certain circumstances. An attacker could possibly use this issue to perform XML external entity injection or server-side request forgery attacks, or cause a denial of service. (CVE-2026-86144)


{
  "affected": [
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-76781",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86138",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86142",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86143",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86144",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm13"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2-utils",
            "binary_version": "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm13"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python-libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm13"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:14.04:LTS",
        "name": "libxml2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libxml2@2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm13?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/trusty"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm13"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu2",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu3",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.1",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.2",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.3",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.4",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.5",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.6",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.7",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.8",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.9",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.10",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.11",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.12",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm1",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm2",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm3",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm4",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm5",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm6",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm7",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm8",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm9",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm10",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm11",
        "2.9.1+dfsg1-3ubuntu4.13+esm12"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-76781",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86138",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86142",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86143",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86144",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro with Legacy support add-on: https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm14"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2-utils",
            "binary_version": "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm14"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python-libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm14"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:16.04:LTS",
        "name": "libxml2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libxml2@2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm14?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra-legacy/xenial"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm14"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.9.2+zdfsg1-4",
        "2.9.2+zdfsg1-4ubuntu1",
        "2.9.2+zdfsg1-4ubuntu2",
        "2.9.2+zdfsg1-4ubuntu3",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.1",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.2",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.3",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.4",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.5",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.6",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm1",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm2",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm3",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm4",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm5",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm6",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm7",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm8",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm9",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm10",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm11",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm12",
        "2.9.3+dfsg1-1ubuntu0.7+esm13"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-76781",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86138",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86142",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86143",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86144",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm9"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2-utils",
            "binary_version": "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm9"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python-libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm9"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm9"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:18.04:LTS",
        "name": "libxml2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libxml2@2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm9?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/bionic"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-4ubuntu1",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-5ubuntu1",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-5ubuntu2",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-5.1ubuntu1",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-5.2ubuntu1",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.2",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.3",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.4",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.5",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.6",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.7",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.8",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm1",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm2",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm3",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm4",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm5",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm6",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm7",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-6.1ubuntu1.9+esm8"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-76781",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86138",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86142",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86143",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86144",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "Available with Ubuntu Pro (Infra-only): https://ubuntu.com/pro",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm6"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2-utils",
            "binary_version": "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm6"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python-libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm6"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm6"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:Pro:20.04:LTS",
        "name": "libxml2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libxml2@2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm6?arch=source\u0026distro=esm-infra/focal"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-7ubuntu3",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-7ubuntu5",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-8ubuntu1",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-8ubuntu2",
        "2.9.4+dfsg1-8ubuntu3",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-1ubuntu3",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-4build1",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.1",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.2",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.3",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.4",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.5",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.6",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.7",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.8",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.9",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm1",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm2",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm3",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm4",
        "2.9.10+dfsg-5ubuntu0.20.04.10+esm5"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-76781",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86138",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86142",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86143",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86144",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.14"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2-utils",
            "binary_version": "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.14"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.14"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:22.04:LTS",
        "name": "libxml2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libxml2@2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.14?arch=source\u0026distro=jammy"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.14"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.9.12+dfsg-4",
        "2.9.12+dfsg-5",
        "2.9.12+dfsg-6",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1build1",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.2",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.3",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.4",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.5",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.6",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.7",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.8",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.9",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.10",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.11",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.12",
        "2.9.13+dfsg-1ubuntu0.13"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-76781",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86138",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86142",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86143",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86144",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.10"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2-utils",
            "binary_version": "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.10"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.10"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:24.04:LTS",
        "name": "libxml2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libxml2@2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.10?arch=source\u0026distro=noble"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.10"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3build1",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3build2",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3build3",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu1",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu2",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.1",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.2",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.3",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.4",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.5",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.6",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.7",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.8",
        "2.9.14+dfsg-1.3ubuntu3.9"
      ]
    },
    {
      "database_specific": {
        "cves_map": {
          "cves": [
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-76781",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86138",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86139",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86142",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86143",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            },
            {
              "id": "CVE-2026-86144",
              "severity": [
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
                  "type": "CVSS_V3"
                },
                {
                  "score": "medium",
                  "type": "Ubuntu"
                }
              ]
            }
          ],
          "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS"
        }
      },
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "availability": "No subscription required",
        "binaries": [
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2-16",
            "binary_version": "2.15.2+dfsg-0.1ubuntu0.3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2-source",
            "binary_version": "2.15.2+dfsg-0.1ubuntu0.3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "libxml2-utils",
            "binary_version": "2.15.2+dfsg-0.1ubuntu0.3"
          },
          {
            "binary_name": "python3-libxml2",
            "binary_version": "2.15.2+dfsg-0.1ubuntu0.3"
          }
        ]
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Ubuntu:26.04:LTS",
        "name": "libxml2",
        "purl": "pkg:deb/ubuntu/libxml2@2.15.2+dfsg-0.1ubuntu0.3?arch=source\u0026distro=resolute"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2.15.2+dfsg-0.1ubuntu0.3"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "2.14.5+dfsg-0.2",
        "2.14.5+dfsg-0.2build1",
        "2.15.1+dfsg-0.3",
        "2.15.1+dfsg-0.4",
        "2.15.1+dfsg-1",
        "2.15.1+dfsg-2",
        "2.15.1+dfsg-2ubuntu1",
        "2.15.1+dfsg-2ubuntu2",
        "2.15.2+dfsg-0.1",
        "2.15.2+dfsg-0.1ubuntu0.1",
        "2.15.2+dfsg-0.1ubuntu0.2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [],
  "details": "Yirou Yang discovered that libxml2 incorrectly handled certain XML\ncatalogs. If a user or automated system was tricked into processing a\nspecially crafted XML catalog, an attacker could possibly use this issue to\ncause libxml2 to crash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2026-76781)\n\nIt was discovered that libxml2 incorrectly handled certain large qualified\nnames, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. An attacker could possibly\nuse this issue to cause libxml2 to crash, resulting in a denial of service,\nor possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2026-86138)\n\nIt was discovered that libxml2 incorrectly handled escaping certain large\nURI strings. An attacker could possibly use this issue to cause libxml2 to\nuse excessive resources, leading to a denial of service. This issue only\naffected Ubuntu 26.04 LTS. (CVE-2026-86139)\n\nXudong Cao and Meng Xu discovered that libxml2 incorrectly handled certain\nlarge XPointer expressions, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. An\nattacker could possibly use this issue to cause libxml2 to crash, resulting\nin a denial of service, or possibly execute arbitrary code.\n(CVE-2026-86142)\n\nXudong Cao and Meng Xu discovered that libxml2 did not check for integer\noverflows before passing output lengths to write callbacks. An attacker\ncould possibly use this issue to cause an application using libxml2 to\ncrash, resulting in a denial of service. (CVE-2026-86143)\n\nIt was discovered that libxml2 did not apply parser options, such as\ndisabling network access, when processing XInclude directives under certain\ncircumstances. An attacker could possibly use this issue to perform XML\nexternal entity injection or server-side request forgery attacks, or cause\na denial of service. (CVE-2026-86144)",
  "id": "USN-8910-1",
  "modified": "2026-10-08T20:05:15Z",
  "published": "2026-10-08T20:05:15Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-8910-1"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-76781"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-86138"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-86139"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-86142"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-86143"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2026-86144"
    }
  ],
  "related": [],
  "schema_version": "1.7.0",
  "summary": "libxml2 vulnerabilities",
  "upstream": [
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-76781",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-86138",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-86139",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-86142",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-86143",
    "UBUNTU-CVE-2026-86144"
  ]
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
How durations are calculated

Following the VTEM framework (Black Hat USA 2015), time to patch starts when the vendor or a coordinator was informed, total time to patch at discovery, and disclosure to patch at public disclosure; vendor response time runs from the report to its acknowledgement. Time to exploit and time unpatched start at the earliest discovery or report, falling back to public disclosure. Unpatched time ends at the first recorded patch, or the calculation time when no patch is recorded. Exploitation to patch shows the interval between those two events; a published proof of concept is a public exploit, not exploitation.

Each result shows its source dates. A negative interval means the end event came first; when date-only inputs leave the order open, the result says so. Date-only inputs are approximate. The earliest evidence wins: KEV report dates and sightings are labelled as such. Records describing another vulnerability are listed but never calculated from, and a PoC alone does not establish exploitation. Missing patch evidence does not prove that no patch exists. Filters below change the event list only.

Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.