Vulnerability-Lookup

Vulnerability from bitnami_vulndb

Published

2024-03-06 11:03

Modified

2026-09-08 08:34

Summary

Details

A reflected XSS issue was identified in the LTI module of Moodle. The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in the LTI module. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user's browser in context of vulnerable website to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, can perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks. This vulnerability does not impact authenticated users.

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Bitnami",
        "name": "moodle",
        "purl": "pkg:bitnami/moodle"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "3.9.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.9.15"
            },
            {
              "introduced": "3.11.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "3.11.8"
            },
            {
              "introduced": "4.0.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.0.1"
            },
            {
              "introduced": "4.0.1"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "4.0.2"
            }
          ],
          "type": "SEMVER"
        }
      ],
      "severity": [
        {
          "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
          "type": "CVSS_V3"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "CVE-2022-35653"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cpes": [
      "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
      "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:4.0.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*",
      "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:4.0.0:beta:*:*:*:*:*:*",
      "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:4.0.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*",
      "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:4.0.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*",
      "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:4.0.0:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*",
      "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:4.0.0:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*",
      "cpe:2.3:a:moodle:moodle:4.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
    ],
    "severity": "Medium"
  },
  "details": "A reflected XSS issue was identified in the LTI module of Moodle. The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in the LTI module. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user\u0027s browser in context of vulnerable website to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, can perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks. This vulnerability does not impact authenticated users.",
  "id": "BIT-moodle-2022-35653",
  "modified": "2026-09-08T08:34:36.952Z",
  "published": "2024-03-06T11:03:16.888Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git\u0026a=search\u0026h=HEAD\u0026st=commit\u0026s=MDL-72299"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2106277"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6MOKYVRNFNAODP2XSMGJ5CRDUZCZKAR3/"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MTKUSFPSYFINSQFSOHDQIDVE6FWBEU6V/"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=436460"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-35653"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.5.0"
}

CVE-2022-35653 (GCVE-0-2022-35653)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-07-25 15:33 – Updated: 2024-08-03 09:36

Summary

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

CWE-79 - - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Assigner

fedora redhat root

References

5 references

URL	Tags
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2106277	x_refsource_MISC
https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=436460	x_refsource_MISC
http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git&a=search&h=…	x_refsource_MISC
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/pac…	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_FEDORA

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
n/a	Moodle	Affected: Fixed in moodle 4.0.2, moodle 3.11.8, moodle 3.9.15

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T09:36:44.402Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2106277"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=436460"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git\u0026a=search\u0026h=HEAD\u0026st=commit\u0026s=MDL-72299"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-81ce74b2dd",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_FEDORA",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6MOKYVRNFNAODP2XSMGJ5CRDUZCZKAR3/"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2022-7e7ce7df2e",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_FEDORA",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MTKUSFPSYFINSQFSOHDQIDVE6FWBEU6V/"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Moodle",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "Fixed in moodle 4.0.2, moodle 3.11.8, moodle 3.9.15"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "A reflected XSS issue was identified in the LTI module of Moodle. The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in the LTI module. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user\u0027s browser in context of vulnerable website to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, can perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks. This vulnerability does not impact authenticated users."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-79",
              "description": "CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-07-27T04:06:31.000Z",
        "orgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
        "shortName": "fedora"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2106277"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=436460"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git\u0026a=search\u0026h=HEAD\u0026st=commit\u0026s=MDL-72299"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-81ce74b2dd",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_FEDORA"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6MOKYVRNFNAODP2XSMGJ5CRDUZCZKAR3/"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2022-7e7ce7df2e",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_FEDORA"
          ],
          "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MTKUSFPSYFINSQFSOHDQIDVE6FWBEU6V/"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "patrick@puiterwijk.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2022-35653",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Moodle",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "Fixed in moodle 4.0.2, moodle 3.11.8, moodle 3.9.15"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "A reflected XSS issue was identified in the LTI module of Moodle. The vulnerability exists due to insufficient sanitization of user-supplied data in the LTI module. A remote attacker can trick the victim to follow a specially crafted link and execute arbitrary HTML and script code in user\u0027s browser in context of vulnerable website to steal potentially sensitive information, change appearance of the web page, can perform phishing and drive-by-download attacks. This vulnerability does not impact authenticated users."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "CWE-79 - Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (\u0027Cross-site Scripting\u0027)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2106277",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2106277"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=436460",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://moodle.org/mod/forum/discuss.php?d=436460"
            },
            {
              "name": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git\u0026a=search\u0026h=HEAD\u0026st=commit\u0026s=MDL-72299",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "http://git.moodle.org/gw?p=moodle.git\u0026a=search\u0026h=HEAD\u0026st=commit\u0026s=MDL-72299"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-81ce74b2dd",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/6MOKYVRNFNAODP2XSMGJ5CRDUZCZKAR3/"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2022-7e7ce7df2e",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce@lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MTKUSFPSYFINSQFSOHDQIDVE6FWBEU6V/"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "92fb86c3-55a5-4fb5-9c3f-4757b9e96dc5",
    "assignerShortName": "fedora",
    "cveId": "CVE-2022-35653",
    "datePublished": "2022-07-25T15:33:11.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2022-07-12T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T09:36:44.402Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.