BREW-ANSIBLE@10-CVE-2023-23931 (GHSA-W7PP-M8WF-VJ6R)

Vulnerability from osv_homebrew – Published: 2026-08-13 16:35 – Updated: 2026-09-09 23:41 – Source website
VLAI
Summary
Cipher.update_into can corrupt memory if passed an immutable python object as the outbuf
Details

Previously, Cipher.update_into would accept Python objects which implement the buffer protocol, but provide only immutable buffers:

>>> outbuf = b"\x00" * 32
>>> c = ciphers.Cipher(AES(b"\x00" * 32), modes.ECB()).encryptor()
>>> c.update_into(b"\x00" * 16, outbuf)
16
>>> outbuf
b'\xdc\x95\xc0x\xa2@\x89\x89\xadH\xa2\x14\x92\x84 \x87\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00'

This would allow immutable objects (such as bytes) to be mutated, thus violating fundamental rules of Python. This is a soundness bug -- it allows programmers to misuse an API, it cannot be exploited by attacker controlled data alone.

This now correctly raises an exception.

This issue has been present since update_into was originally introduced in cryptography 1.8.

Severity
6.5 (Medium)
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
6.9 (Medium)
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
To clipboard 

{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ecosystem_specific": {
        "fix": "bump",
        "range_state": "fixed",
        "resource": "cryptography",
        "resource_purl": "pkg:pypi/cryptography@46.0.3",
        "upstream_fixed_in": "39.0.1"
      },
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Homebrew",
        "name": "ansible@10",
        "purl": "pkg:brew/ansible%4010"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "10.7.0_6"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "confidence": "high",
    "source": "matched",
    "strategy": "registry",
    "upstream_evidence": [
      {
        "ecosystem": "PyPI",
        "key": "pkg:pypi/cryptography@46.0.3",
        "name": "cryptography",
        "resource": "cryptography",
        "strategy": "registry",
        "subject_version": "46.0.3"
      }
    ]
  },
  "details": "Previously, `Cipher.update_into` would accept Python objects which implement the buffer protocol, but provide only immutable buffers:\n\n```pycon\n\u003e\u003e\u003e outbuf = b\"\\x00\" * 32\n\u003e\u003e\u003e c = ciphers.Cipher(AES(b\"\\x00\" * 32), modes.ECB()).encryptor()\n\u003e\u003e\u003e c.update_into(b\"\\x00\" * 16, outbuf)\n16\n\u003e\u003e\u003e outbuf\nb\u0027\\xdc\\x95\\xc0x\\xa2@\\x89\\x89\\xadH\\xa2\\x14\\x92\\x84 \\x87\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\\x00\u0027\n```\n\nThis would allow immutable objects (such as `bytes`) to be mutated, thus violating fundamental rules of Python. This is a soundness bug -- it allows programmers to misuse an API, it cannot be exploited by attacker controlled data alone.\n\nThis now correctly raises an exception.\n\nThis issue has been present since `update_into` was originally introduced in cryptography 1.8.",
  "id": "BREW-ansible@10-CVE-2023-23931",
  "modified": "2026-09-09T23:41:05Z",
  "published": "2026-08-13T16:35:22Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/security/advisories/GHSA-w7pp-m8wf-vj6r"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-23931"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/pull/8230"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/commit/d6951dca25de45abd52da51b608055371fbcde4e"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/pyca/cryptography"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/cryptography/PYSEC-2023-11.yaml"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2024/10/msg00012.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230324-0007"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.3",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    },
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Cipher.update_into can corrupt memory if passed an immutable python object as the outbuf",
  "upstream": [
    "GHSA-w7pp-m8wf-vj6r",
    "CVE-2023-23931",
    "PYSEC-2023-11"
  ]
}



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