Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2019-07015

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2019-03-13

Title

XiaoCms文件上传漏洞

Description

XiaoCms是一套基于PHP和MySQL并能够运行在Linux、Windows等平台上的轻量级内容管理系统（CMS）。 XiaoCms 20141229版本中的admin\controller\uploadfile.php文件存在安全漏洞。远程攻击者可通过使用‘type’参数利用该漏洞绕过对上传文件类型的限制（jpg、jpeg、bmp、png和gif）。

Severity

高

Formal description

目前厂商暂未发布修复措施解决此安全问题，建议使用此软件的用户随时关注厂商主页或参考网址以获取解决办法： http://www.xiaocms.com/

Reference

https://github.com/AvaterXXX/XiaoCms/blob/master/GETSHELL.md

Impacted products

Name
xiaoCMS xiaoCMS 20141229

Show details on source website

JSON

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{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2018-19196",
      "cveUrl": "http://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-19196"
    }
  },
  "description": "XiaoCms\u662f\u4e00\u5957\u57fa\u4e8ePHP\u548cMySQL\u5e76\u80fd\u591f\u8fd0\u884c\u5728Linux\u3001Windows\u7b49\u5e73\u53f0\u4e0a\u7684\u8f7b\u91cf\u7ea7\u5185\u5bb9\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\uff08CMS\uff09\u3002\n\nXiaoCms 20141229\u7248\u672c\u4e2d\u7684admin\\controller\\uploadfile.php\u6587\u4ef6\u5b58\u5728\u5b89\u5168\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u8fdc\u7a0b\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u2018type\u2019\u53c2\u6570\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ed5\u8fc7\u5bf9\u4e0a\u4f20\u6587\u4ef6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff08jpg\u3001jpeg\u3001bmp\u3001png\u548cgif\uff09\u3002",
  "discovererName": "unKnow",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u6682\u672a\u53d1\u5e03\u4fee\u590d\u63aa\u65bd\u89e3\u51b3\u6b64\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528\u6b64\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7684\u7528\u6237\u968f\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u5382\u5546\u4e3b\u9875\u6216\u53c2\u8003\u7f51\u5740\u4ee5\u83b7\u53d6\u89e3\u51b3\u529e\u6cd5\uff1a\r\nhttp://www.xiaocms.com/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2019-07015",
  "openTime": "2019-03-13",
  "products": {
    "product": "xiaoCMS xiaoCMS 20141229"
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://github.com/AvaterXXX/XiaoCms/blob/master/GETSHELL.md",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2018-11-13",
  "title": "XiaoCms\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0a\u4f20\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2018-19196 (GCVE-0-2018-19196)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2018-11-12 05:00 – Updated: 2024-09-16 20:07

Summary

An issue was discovered in XiaoCms 20141229. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by using the type parameter to bypass the standard admin\controller\uploadfile.php restrictions on uploaded file types (jpg, jpeg, bmp, png, gif), as demonstrated by an admin/index.php?c=uploadfile&a=uploadify_upload&type=php URI.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

Assigner

mitre mitre root

References

2 references

URL	Tags
https://www.patec.cn/newsshow.php?cid=24&id=136	x_refsource_MISC
https://github.com/AvaterXXX/XiaoCms/blob/master/…	x_refsource_MISC

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-05T11:30:04.086Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.patec.cn/newsshow.php?cid=24\u0026id=136"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/AvaterXXX/XiaoCms/blob/master/GETSHELL.md"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An issue was discovered in XiaoCms 20141229. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by using the type parameter to bypass the standard admin\\controller\\uploadfile.php restrictions on uploaded file types (jpg, jpeg, bmp, png, gif), as demonstrated by an admin/index.php?c=uploadfile\u0026a=uploadify_upload\u0026type=php URI."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2018-11-12T05:00:00.000Z",
        "orgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
        "shortName": "mitre"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.patec.cn/newsshow.php?cid=24\u0026id=136"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/AvaterXXX/XiaoCms/blob/master/GETSHELL.md"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "cve@mitre.org",
          "ID": "CVE-2018-19196",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "n/a",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "n/a"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An issue was discovered in XiaoCms 20141229. It allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code by using the type parameter to bypass the standard admin\\controller\\uploadfile.php restrictions on uploaded file types (jpg, jpeg, bmp, png, gif), as demonstrated by an admin/index.php?c=uploadfile\u0026a=uploadify_upload\u0026type=php URI."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
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        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://www.patec.cn/newsshow.php?cid=24\u0026id=136",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.patec.cn/newsshow.php?cid=24\u0026id=136"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/AvaterXXX/XiaoCms/blob/master/GETSHELL.md",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://github.com/AvaterXXX/XiaoCms/blob/master/GETSHELL.md"
            }
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        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "8254265b-2729-46b6-b9e3-3dfca2d5bfca",
    "assignerShortName": "mitre",
    "cveId": "CVE-2018-19196",
    "datePublished": "2018-11-12T05:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2018-11-11T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-09-16T20:07:31.615Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2019-07015

CVE-2018-19196 (GCVE-0-2018-19196)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour