Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-18537

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-03-11

Title

Fortinet FortiMail输入验证错误漏洞

Description

Fortinet FortiMail是美国飞塔（Fortinet）公司的一套电子邮件安全网关产品。该产品提供电子邮件安全防护和数据保护等功能。 FortiMail Web服务器CGI设施存在输入验证错误漏洞。未经身份认证的攻击者可利用该漏洞通过特制的HTTP请求更改底层脚本解释器的环境。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Fortinet FortiMail输入验证错误漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Fortinet FortiMail是美国飞塔（Fortinet）公司的一套电子邮件安全网关产品。该产品提供电子邮件安全防护和数据保护等功能。 FortiMail Web服务器CGI设施存在输入验证错误漏洞。未经身份认证的攻击者可利用该漏洞通过特制的HTTP请求更改底层脚本解释器的环境。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

目前厂商已经发布了升级补丁以修复这个安全问题，请到厂商的主页下载： https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-008

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-32586

Impacted products

Name
['Fortinet FortiMail 7.0.0', 'Fortinet FortiMail <=5.4.12', 'Fortinet FortiMail >=6.0.0，<6.0.12', 'Fortinet FortiMail >=6.2.0，<6.2.8', 'Fortinet FortiMail >=6.4.0，<6.4.6']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2021-32586",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-32586"
    }
  },
  "description": "Fortinet FortiMail\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u98de\u5854\uff08Fortinet\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\n\nFortiMail Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668CGI\u8bbe\u65bd\u5b58\u5728\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u672a\u7ecf\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u5236\u7684HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u66f4\u6539\u5e95\u5c42\u811a\u672c\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u7ecf\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5b89\u5168\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8bf7\u5230\u5382\u5546\u7684\u4e3b\u9875\u4e0b\u8f7d\uff1a  https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-008",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-18537",
  "openTime": "2022-03-11",
  "patchDescription": "Fortinet FortiMail\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u98de\u5854\uff08Fortinet\uff09\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u7f51\u5173\u4ea7\u54c1\u3002\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u63d0\u4f9b\u7535\u5b50\u90ae\u4ef6\u5b89\u5168\u9632\u62a4\u548c\u6570\u636e\u4fdd\u62a4\u7b49\u529f\u80fd\u3002\r\n\r\nFortiMail Web\u670d\u52a1\u5668CGI\u8bbe\u65bd\u5b58\u5728\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u672a\u7ecf\u8eab\u4efd\u8ba4\u8bc1\u7684\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u5236\u7684HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u66f4\u6539\u5e95\u5c42\u811a\u672c\u89e3\u91ca\u5668\u7684\u73af\u5883\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Fortinet FortiMail\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "Fortinet FortiMail 7.0.0",
      "Fortinet FortiMail \u003c=5.4.12",
      "Fortinet FortiMail \u003e=6.0.0\uff0c\u003c6.0.12",
      "Fortinet FortiMail \u003e=6.2.0\uff0c\u003c6.2.8",
      "Fortinet FortiMail \u003e=6.4.0\uff0c\u003c6.4.6"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-32586",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2022-03-03",
  "title": "Fortinet FortiMail\u8f93\u5165\u9a8c\u8bc1\u9519\u8bef\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2021-32586 (GCVE-0-2021-32586)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-03-01 18:20 – Updated: 2024-10-25 13:35

Summary

An improper input validation vulnerability in the web server CGI facilities of FortiMail before 7.0.1 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to alter the environment of the underlying script interpreter via specifically crafted HTTP requests.

Severity

7.7 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:X

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-10-23 14:12 UTC

CWE

Execute unauthorized code or commands

Assigner

fortinet mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-008	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Fortinet	Fortinet FortiMail	Affected: FortiMail before 7.0.1

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T23:25:30.305Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-008"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-32586",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-23T14:12:52.549603Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T13:35:06.205Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Fortinet FortiMail",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FortiMail before 7.0.1"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "An improper input validation vulnerability in the web server CGI facilities of FortiMail before 7.0.1 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to alter the environment of the underlying script interpreter via specifically crafted HTTP requests."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "HIGH",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "LOW",
            "baseScore": 7.7,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "NONE",
            "remediationLevel": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "reportConfidence": "NOT_DEFINED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7.3,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:X",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-03-01T18:20:10.000Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-008"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@fortinet.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-32586",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Fortinet FortiMail",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "FortiMail before 7.0.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Fortinet"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "An improper input validation vulnerability in the web server CGI facilities of FortiMail before 7.0.1 may allow an unauthenticated attacker to alter the environment of the underlying script interpreter via specifically crafted HTTP requests."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "High",
            "attackVector": "Network",
            "availabilityImpact": "Low",
            "baseScore": 7.3,
            "baseSeverity": "High",
            "confidentialityImpact": "High",
            "integrityImpact": "High",
            "privilegesRequired": "None",
            "scope": "Unchanged",
            "userInteraction": "None",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:X",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Execute unauthorized code or commands"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-008",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-008"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-32586",
    "datePublished": "2022-03-01T18:20:10.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-05-11T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T13:35:06.205Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2022-18537

CVE-2021-32586 (GCVE-0-2021-32586)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour