Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-25218

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-04-01

Title

Node.js信任管理问题漏洞

Description

nodejs是是一个基于ChromeV8引擎的JavaScript运行环境通过对Chromev8引擎进行了封装以及使用事件驱动和非阻塞IO的应用让Javascript开发高性能的后台应用成为了可能。 nodejs中存在信任管理问题漏洞，目前没有详细的漏洞细节提供。

Severity

中

Patch Name

Node.js信任管理问题漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

nodejs是是一个基于ChromeV8引擎的JavaScript运行环境通过对Chromev8引擎进行了封装以及使用事件驱动和非阻塞IO的应用让Javascript开发高性能的后台应用成为了可能。 nodejs中存在信任管理问题漏洞，目前没有详细的漏洞细节提供。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

目前厂商已发布升级补丁以修复漏洞，详情请关注厂商主页： https://nodejs.org/en/

Reference

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44532

Impacted products

Name
['nodejs node.js <12.22.9', 'nodejs node.js >=14.0.0，<14.18.3', 'nodejs node.js >=16.0.0，<16.13.2', 'nodejs node.js >=17.0.0，<17.3.1']

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2021-44532"
    }
  },
  "description": "nodejs\u662f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eChromeV8\u5f15\u64ce\u7684JavaScript\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9Chromev8\u5f15\u64ce\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5c01\u88c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u548c\u975e\u963b\u585eIO\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8ba9Javascript\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u5e94\u7528\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\n\nnodejs\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ec6\u8282\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u76ee\u524d\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u5347\u7ea7\u8865\u4e01\u4ee5\u4fee\u590d\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u8be6\u60c5\u8bf7\u5173\u6ce8\u5382\u5546\u4e3b\u9875\uff1a\r\nhttps://nodejs.org/en/",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-25218",
  "openTime": "2022-04-01",
  "patchDescription": "nodejs\u662f\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u57fa\u4e8eChromeV8\u5f15\u64ce\u7684JavaScript\u8fd0\u884c\u73af\u5883\u901a\u8fc7\u5bf9Chromev8\u5f15\u64ce\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5c01\u88c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f7f\u7528\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9a71\u52a8\u548c\u975e\u963b\u585eIO\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u8ba9Javascript\u5f00\u53d1\u9ad8\u6027\u80fd\u7684\u540e\u53f0\u5e94\u7528\u6210\u4e3a\u4e86\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\r\n\r\nnodejs\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\uff0c\u76ee\u524d\u6ca1\u6709\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7ec6\u8282\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Node.js\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": [
      "nodejs node.js \u003c12.22.9",
      "nodejs node.js \u003e=14.0.0\uff0c\u003c14.18.3",
      "nodejs node.js \u003e=16.0.0\uff0c\u003c16.13.2",
      "nodejs node.js \u003e=17.0.0\uff0c\u003c17.3.1"
    ]
  },
  "referenceLink": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-44532",
  "serverity": "\u4e2d",
  "submitTime": "2022-02-25",
  "title": "Node.js\u4fe1\u4efb\u7ba1\u7406\u95ee\u9898\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2021-44532 (GCVE-0-2021-44532)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-02-24 18:27 – Updated: 2025-04-30 22:24

Summary

Node.js < 12.22.9, < 14.18.3, < 16.13.2, and < 17.3.1 converts SANs (Subject Alternative Names) to a string format. It uses this string to check peer certificates against hostnames when validating connections. The string format was subject to an injection vulnerability when name constraints were used within a certificate chain, allowing the bypass of these name constraints.Versions of Node.js with the fix for this escape SANs containing the problematic characters in order to prevent the injection. This behavior can be reverted through the --security-revert command-line option.

Severity

No CVSS data available.

CWE

CWE-296 - Improper Following of a Certificate's Chain of Trust (CWE-296)

Assigner

hackerone mitre root

References

6 references

URL	Tags
https://hackerone.com/reports/1429694	x_refsource_MISC
https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/jan-2022…	x_refsource_MISC
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html	x_refsource_MISC
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-2022032…	x_refsource_CONFIRM
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5170	vendor-advisoryx_refsource_DEBIAN
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html	x_refsource_MISC

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
NodeJS	Node	Affected: 4.0 , < 4.* (semver) Affected: 5.0 , < 5.* (semver) Affected: 6.0 , < 6.* (semver) Affected: 7.0 , < 7.* (semver) Affected: 8.0 , < 8.* (semver) Affected: 9.0 , < 9.* (semver) Affected: 10.0 , < 10.* (semver) Affected: 11.0 , < 11.* (semver) Affected: 12.0 , < 12.22.9 (semver) Affected: 13.0 , < 13.* (semver) Affected: 14.0 , < 14.18.3 (semver) Affected: 15.0 , < 15.* (semver) Affected: 16.0 , < 16.13.2 (semver) Affected: 17.0 , < 17.3.1 (semver)

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-04T04:25:16.804Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1429694"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/jan-2022-security-releases/"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220325-0007/"
          },
          {
            "name": "DSA-5170",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_DEBIAN",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5170"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_MISC",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
          "product": "Node",
          "vendor": "NodeJS",
          "versions": [
            {
              "lessThan": "4.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "4.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "5.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "5.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "6.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "6.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "7.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "7.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "8.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "8.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "9.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "9.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "10.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "10.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "11.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "11.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "12.22.9",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "12.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "13.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "13.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "14.18.3",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "14.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "15.*",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "15.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "16.13.2",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "16.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            },
            {
              "lessThan": "17.3.1",
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "17.0",
              "versionType": "semver"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Node.js \u003c 12.22.9, \u003c 14.18.3, \u003c 16.13.2, and \u003c 17.3.1 converts SANs (Subject Alternative Names) to a string format. It uses this string to check peer certificates against hostnames when validating connections. The string format was subject to an injection vulnerability when name constraints were used within a certificate chain, allowing the bypass of these name constraints.Versions of Node.js with the fix for this escape SANs containing the problematic characters in order to prevent the injection. This behavior can be reverted through the --security-revert command-line option."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "cweId": "CWE-296",
              "description": "Improper Following of a Certificate\u0027s Chain of Trust (CWE-296)",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "CWE"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2025-04-30T22:24:39.850Z",
        "orgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
        "shortName": "hackerone"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1429694"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/jan-2022-security-releases/"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220325-0007/"
        },
        {
          "name": "DSA-5170",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_DEBIAN"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5170"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_MISC"
          ],
          "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "support@hackerone.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-44532",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "https://github.com/nodejs/node",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "Fixed in 12.22.9, 14.18.3, 16.13.2, 17.3.1"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Node.js \u003c 12.22.9, \u003c 14.18.3, \u003c 16.13.2, and \u003c 17.3.1 converts SANs (Subject Alternative Names) to a string format. It uses this string to check peer certificates against hostnames when validating connections. The string format was subject to an injection vulnerability when name constraints were used within a certificate chain, allowing the bypass of these name constraints.Versions of Node.js with the fix for this escape SANs containing the problematic characters in order to prevent the injection. This behavior can be reverted through the --security-revert command-line option."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Improper Following of a Certificate\u0027s Chain of Trust (CWE-296)"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1429694",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://hackerone.com/reports/1429694"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/jan-2022-security-releases/",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/jan-2022-security-releases/"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220325-0007/",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220325-0007/"
            },
            {
              "name": "DSA-5170",
              "refsource": "DEBIAN",
              "url": "https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5170"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html",
              "refsource": "MISC",
              "url": "https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2022.html"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "36234546-b8fa-4601-9d6f-f4e334aa8ea1",
    "assignerShortName": "hackerone",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-44532",
    "datePublished": "2022-02-24T18:27:01.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-12-02T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2025-04-30T22:24:39.850Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.