Vulnerability-Lookup

CNVD-2022-47983

Vulnerability from cnvd - Published: 2022-06-28

Title

Fortinet FortiWAN操作系统命令注入漏洞

Description

Fortinet FortiWan是美国Fortinet公司的一个网络设备。用于在不同网络之间执行负载平衡和容错。 Fortinet FortiWAN 4.5.9之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞。攻击者可利用该漏洞通过特制的HTTP请求在底层系统的shell上执行任意命令。

Severity

高

Patch Name

Fortinet FortiWAN操作系统命令注入漏洞的补丁

Patch Description

Fortinet FortiWan是美国Fortinet公司的一个网络设备。用于在不同网络之间执行负载平衡和容错。 Fortinet FortiWAN 4.5.9之前版本存在操作系统命令注入漏洞。攻击者可利用该漏洞通过特制的HTTP请求在底层系统的shell上执行任意命令。目前，供应商发布了安全公告及相关补丁信息，修复了此漏洞。

Formal description

厂商已发布了漏洞修复程序，请及时关注更新： https://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-060

Reference

http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-24009

Impacted products

Name
Fortinet FortiWAN <4.5.9

Show details on source website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "cves": {
    "cve": {
      "cveNumber": "CVE-2021-24009",
      "cveUrl": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-24009"
    }
  },
  "description": "Fortinet FortiWan\u662f\u7f8e\u56fdFortinet\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u6267\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u5bb9\u9519\u3002\n\nFortinet FortiWAN 4.5.9\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u5236\u7684HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5e95\u5c42\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684shell\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u3002",
  "formalWay": "\u5382\u5546\u5df2\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u6f0f\u6d1e\u4fee\u590d\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u5173\u6ce8\u66f4\u65b0\uff1a\r\nhttps://www.fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-060",
  "isEvent": "\u901a\u7528\u8f6f\u786c\u4ef6\u6f0f\u6d1e",
  "number": "CNVD-2022-47983",
  "openTime": "2022-06-28",
  "patchDescription": "Fortinet FortiWan\u662f\u7f8e\u56fdFortinet\u516c\u53f8\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3002\u7528\u4e8e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7f51\u7edc\u4e4b\u95f4\u6267\u884c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5e73\u8861\u548c\u5bb9\u9519\u3002\r\n\r\nFortinet FortiWAN 4.5.9\u4e4b\u524d\u7248\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002\u653b\u51fb\u8005\u53ef\u5229\u7528\u8be5\u6f0f\u6d1e\u901a\u8fc7\u7279\u5236\u7684HTTP\u8bf7\u6c42\u5728\u5e95\u5c42\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684shell\u4e0a\u6267\u884c\u4efb\u610f\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u76ee\u524d\uff0c\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u53d1\u5e03\u4e86\u5b89\u5168\u516c\u544a\u53ca\u76f8\u5173\u8865\u4e01\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u4fee\u590d\u4e86\u6b64\u6f0f\u6d1e\u3002",
  "patchName": "Fortinet FortiWAN\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e\u7684\u8865\u4e01",
  "products": {
    "product": "Fortinet FortiWAN \u003c4.5.9"
  },
  "referenceLink": "http://www.cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-24009",
  "serverity": "\u9ad8",
  "submitTime": "2022-04-08",
  "title": "Fortinet FortiWAN\u64cd\u4f5c\u7cfb\u7edf\u547d\u4ee4\u6ce8\u5165\u6f0f\u6d1e"
}

CVE-2021-24009 (GCVE-0-2021-24009)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2022-04-06 09:15 – Updated: 2024-10-25 13:33

Summary

Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerabilities (CWE-78) in the Web GUI of FortiWAN before 4.5.9 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system's shell via specifically crafted HTTP requests.

Severity

7.2 (High)


                        
                          CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:U/RC:C

SSVC

Exploitation: none Automatable: no Technical Impact: total

CISA Coordinator · CISA-ADP (v2.0.3)

Decision recorded 2024-10-23 14:12 UTC

CWE

Execute unauthorized code or commands

Assigner

fortinet mitre root

References

1 reference

URL	Tags
https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-060	x_refsource_CONFIRM

Impacted products

1 product

Vendor	Product	Version
Fortinet	Fortinet FortiWAN	Affected: FortiWAN before 4.5.9

Show details on NVD website

JSON

To clipboard

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-03T19:14:10.030Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-060"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      },
      {
        "metrics": [
          {
            "other": {
              "content": {
                "id": "CVE-2021-24009",
                "options": [
                  {
                    "Exploitation": "none"
                  },
                  {
                    "Automatable": "no"
                  },
                  {
                    "Technical Impact": "total"
                  }
                ],
                "role": "CISA Coordinator",
                "timestamp": "2024-10-23T14:12:46.352049Z",
                "version": "2.0.3"
              },
              "type": "ssvc"
            }
          }
        ],
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T13:33:53.241Z",
          "orgId": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
          "shortName": "CISA-ADP"
        },
        "title": "CISA ADP Vulnrichment"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "Fortinet FortiWAN",
          "vendor": "Fortinet",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "FortiWAN before 4.5.9"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerabilities (CWE-78) in the Web GUI of FortiWAN before 4.5.9 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system\u0027s shell via specifically crafted HTTP requests."
        }
      ],
      "metrics": [
        {
          "cvssV3_1": {
            "attackComplexity": "LOW",
            "attackVector": "NETWORK",
            "availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
            "baseScore": 7.2,
            "baseSeverity": "HIGH",
            "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
            "exploitCodeMaturity": "FUNCTIONAL",
            "integrityImpact": "HIGH",
            "privilegesRequired": "HIGH",
            "remediationLevel": "UNAVAILABLE",
            "reportConfidence": "CONFIRMED",
            "scope": "UNCHANGED",
            "temporalScore": 7,
            "temporalSeverity": "HIGH",
            "userInteraction": "NONE",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:U/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "Execute unauthorized code or commands",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2022-04-06T09:15:26.000Z",
        "orgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
        "shortName": "fortinet"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-060"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "psirt@fortinet.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2021-24009",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "Fortinet FortiWAN",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "FortiWAN before 4.5.9"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "Fortinet"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "Multiple improper neutralization of special elements used in an OS command vulnerabilities (CWE-78) in the Web GUI of FortiWAN before 4.5.9 may allow an authenticated attacker to execute arbitrary commands on the underlying system\u0027s shell via specifically crafted HTTP requests."
            }
          ]
        },
        "impact": {
          "cvss": {
            "attackComplexity": "Low",
            "attackVector": "Network",
            "availabilityImpact": "High",
            "baseScore": 7,
            "baseSeverity": "High",
            "confidentialityImpact": "High",
            "integrityImpact": "High",
            "privilegesRequired": "High",
            "scope": "Unchanged",
            "userInteraction": "None",
            "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:F/RL:U/RC:C",
            "version": "3.1"
          }
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "Execute unauthorized code or commands"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-060",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://fortiguard.com/psirt/FG-IR-21-060"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "6abe59d8-c742-4dff-8ce8-9b0ca1073da8",
    "assignerShortName": "fortinet",
    "cveId": "CVE-2021-24009",
    "datePublished": "2022-04-06T09:15:26.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2021-01-13T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-10-25T13:33:53.241Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1"
}

Sightings

Author	Source	Type	Date	Other

Nomenclature

Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.

Detection rules are retrieved from Rulezet.

The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base model, served locally by ML-Gateway. They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.

Related by attack behaviour

Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.

Action not permitted

CNVD-2022-47983

CVE-2021-24009 (GCVE-0-2021-24009)

Tags

Sightings

Nomenclature

Related by attack behaviour