CVE-2015-3224 (GCVE-0-2015-3224)

Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2015-07-26 22:00 – Updated: 2024-08-06 05:39
VLAI
Summary
request.rb in Web Console before 2.1.3, as used with Ruby on Rails 3.x and 4.x, does not properly restrict the use of X-Forwarded-For headers in determining a client's IP address, which allows remote attackers to bypass the whitelisted_ips protection mechanism via a crafted request.
Severity
No CVSS data available.
CWE
  • n/a
Assigner
redhat CNA under the redhat root
CNA scorecard B 81/100 over 1002 records in the last 180 days details
References
Date Public
2015-06-16 00:00
Show details on NVD website

{
  "containers": {
    "adp": [
      {
        "providerMetadata": {
          "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T05:39:32.095Z",
          "orgId": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "shortName": "CVE"
        },
        "references": [
          {
            "name": "75237",
            "tags": [
              "vdb-entry",
              "x_refsource_BID",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75237"
          },
          {
            "name": "[rubyonrails-security] 20150616 [CVE-2015-3224] IP whitelist bypass in Web Console",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/lzmz9_ijUFw/HBMPi4zp5NAJ"
          },
          {
            "name": "[oss-security] 20150616 [CVE-2015-3224] IP whitelist bypass in Web Console",
            "tags": [
              "mailing-list",
              "x_refsource_MLIST",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/16/18"
          },
          {
            "name": "FEDORA-2015-10128",
            "tags": [
              "vendor-advisory",
              "x_refsource_FEDORA",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160881.html"
          },
          {
            "tags": [
              "x_refsource_CONFIRM",
              "x_transferred"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/rails/web-console/blob/master/CHANGELOG.markdown"
          }
        ],
        "title": "CVE Program Container"
      }
    ],
    "cna": {
      "affected": [
        {
          "product": "n/a",
          "vendor": "n/a",
          "versions": [
            {
              "status": "affected",
              "version": "n/a"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "datePublic": "2015-06-16T00:00:00.000Z",
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "request.rb in Web Console before 2.1.3, as used with Ruby on Rails 3.x and 4.x, does not properly restrict the use of X-Forwarded-For headers in determining a client\u0027s IP address, which allows remote attackers to bypass the whitelisted_ips protection mechanism via a crafted request."
        }
      ],
      "problemTypes": [
        {
          "descriptions": [
            {
              "description": "n/a",
              "lang": "en",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "providerMetadata": {
        "dateUpdated": "2016-12-01T15:57:02.000Z",
        "orgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
        "shortName": "redhat"
      },
      "references": [
        {
          "name": "75237",
          "tags": [
            "vdb-entry",
            "x_refsource_BID"
          ],
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75237"
        },
        {
          "name": "[rubyonrails-security] 20150616 [CVE-2015-3224] IP whitelist bypass in Web Console",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/lzmz9_ijUFw/HBMPi4zp5NAJ"
        },
        {
          "name": "[oss-security] 20150616 [CVE-2015-3224] IP whitelist bypass in Web Console",
          "tags": [
            "mailing-list",
            "x_refsource_MLIST"
          ],
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/16/18"
        },
        {
          "name": "FEDORA-2015-10128",
          "tags": [
            "vendor-advisory",
            "x_refsource_FEDORA"
          ],
          "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160881.html"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "x_refsource_CONFIRM"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/rails/web-console/blob/master/CHANGELOG.markdown"
        }
      ],
      "x_legacyV4Record": {
        "CVE_data_meta": {
          "ASSIGNER": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "ID": "CVE-2015-3224",
          "STATE": "PUBLIC"
        },
        "affects": {
          "vendor": {
            "vendor_data": [
              {
                "product": {
                  "product_data": [
                    {
                      "product_name": "n/a",
                      "version": {
                        "version_data": [
                          {
                            "version_value": "n/a"
                          }
                        ]
                      }
                    }
                  ]
                },
                "vendor_name": "n/a"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "data_format": "MITRE",
        "data_type": "CVE",
        "data_version": "4.0",
        "description": {
          "description_data": [
            {
              "lang": "eng",
              "value": "request.rb in Web Console before 2.1.3, as used with Ruby on Rails 3.x and 4.x, does not properly restrict the use of X-Forwarded-For headers in determining a client\u0027s IP address, which allows remote attackers to bypass the whitelisted_ips protection mechanism via a crafted request."
            }
          ]
        },
        "problemtype": {
          "problemtype_data": [
            {
              "description": [
                {
                  "lang": "eng",
                  "value": "n/a"
                }
              ]
            }
          ]
        },
        "references": {
          "reference_data": [
            {
              "name": "75237",
              "refsource": "BID",
              "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75237"
            },
            {
              "name": "[rubyonrails-security] 20150616 [CVE-2015-3224] IP whitelist bypass in Web Console",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/lzmz9_ijUFw/HBMPi4zp5NAJ"
            },
            {
              "name": "[oss-security] 20150616 [CVE-2015-3224] IP whitelist bypass in Web Console",
              "refsource": "MLIST",
              "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/16/18"
            },
            {
              "name": "FEDORA-2015-10128",
              "refsource": "FEDORA",
              "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160881.html"
            },
            {
              "name": "https://github.com/rails/web-console/blob/master/CHANGELOG.markdown",
              "refsource": "CONFIRM",
              "url": "https://github.com/rails/web-console/blob/master/CHANGELOG.markdown"
            }
          ]
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "cveMetadata": {
    "assignerOrgId": "53f830b8-0a3f-465b-8143-3b8a9948e749",
    "assignerShortName": "redhat",
    "cveId": "CVE-2015-3224",
    "datePublished": "2015-07-26T22:00:00.000Z",
    "dateReserved": "2015-04-10T00:00:00.000Z",
    "dateUpdated": "2024-08-06T05:39:32.095Z",
    "state": "PUBLISHED"
  },
  "dataType": "CVE_RECORD",
  "dataVersion": "5.1",
  "vulnerability-lookup:meta": {
    "epss": {
      "cve": "CVE-2015-3224",
      "date": "2026-10-14",
      "epss": "0.44708",
      "percentile": "0.98753"
    },
    "fkie_nvd": {
      "configurations": [
        {
          "nodes": [
            {
              "cpeMatch": [
                {
                  "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:web_console:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                  "matchCriteriaId": "220E7388-0C31-4F63-AC7F-B20BA247AFCC",
                  "versionEndIncluding": "2.1.2",
                  "vulnerable": true
                }
              ],
              "negate": false,
              "operator": "OR"
            }
          ]
        }
      ],
      "descriptions": [
        {
          "lang": "en",
          "value": "request.rb in Web Console before 2.1.3, as used with Ruby on Rails 3.x and 4.x, does not properly restrict the use of X-Forwarded-For headers in determining a client\u0027s IP address, which allows remote attackers to bypass the whitelisted_ips protection mechanism via a crafted request."
        },
        {
          "lang": "es",
          "value": "Vulnerabilidad en request.rb en Web Console en vesiones anteriores a 2.1.3, tal como se utiliza con Ruby on Rails en vesiones 3.x y 4.x, no restringe adecuadamente el uso de encabezados de X-Forwarded-For en la determinaci\u00f3n de la direcci\u00f3n IP de un cliente, lo que permite a atacantes remotos evitar el mecanismo de protecci\u00f3n whitelisted_ips a trav\u00e9s de una petici\u00f3n manipulada."
        }
      ],
      "id": "CVE-2015-3224",
      "lastModified": "2024-11-21T02:28:56.573",
      "metrics": {
        "cvssMetricV2": [
          {
            "acInsufInfo": false,
            "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
            "cvssData": {
              "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
              "accessVector": "NETWORK",
              "authentication": "NONE",
              "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
              "baseScore": 4.3,
              "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
              "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
              "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
              "version": "2.0"
            },
            "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
            "impactScore": 2.9,
            "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
            "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
            "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary",
            "userInteractionRequired": false
          }
        ]
      },
      "published": "2015-07-26T22:59:03.023",
      "references": [
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160881.html"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/16/18"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75237"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "tags": [
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/rails/web-console/blob/master/CHANGELOG.markdown"
        },
        {
          "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
          "tags": [
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/lzmz9_ijUFw/HBMPi4zp5NAJ"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160881.html"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/16/18"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75237"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://github.com/rails/web-console/blob/master/CHANGELOG.markdown"
        },
        {
          "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
          "tags": [
            "Vendor Advisory"
          ],
          "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/lzmz9_ijUFw/HBMPi4zp5NAJ"
        }
      ],
      "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
      "vulnStatus": "Modified",
      "weaknesses": [
        {
          "description": [
            {
              "lang": "en",
              "value": "CWE-284"
            }
          ],
          "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
          "type": "Primary"
        }
      ]
    },
    "nvd": {
      "cve": {
        "configurations": [
          {
            "nodes": [
              {
                "cpeMatch": [
                  {
                    "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rubyonrails:web_console:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
                    "matchCriteriaId": "220E7388-0C31-4F63-AC7F-B20BA247AFCC",
                    "versionEndIncluding": "2.1.2",
                    "vulnerable": true
                  }
                ],
                "negate": false,
                "operator": "OR"
              }
            ]
          }
        ],
        "cveTags": [],
        "descriptions": [
          {
            "lang": "en",
            "value": "request.rb in Web Console before 2.1.3, as used with Ruby on Rails 3.x and 4.x, does not properly restrict the use of X-Forwarded-For headers in determining a client\u0027s IP address, which allows remote attackers to bypass the whitelisted_ips protection mechanism via a crafted request."
          },
          {
            "lang": "es",
            "value": "Vulnerabilidad en request.rb en Web Console en vesiones anteriores a 2.1.3, tal como se utiliza con Ruby on Rails en vesiones 3.x y 4.x, no restringe adecuadamente el uso de encabezados de X-Forwarded-For en la determinaci\u00f3n de la direcci\u00f3n IP de un cliente, lo que permite a atacantes remotos evitar el mecanismo de protecci\u00f3n whitelisted_ips a trav\u00e9s de una petici\u00f3n manipulada."
          }
        ],
        "id": "CVE-2015-3224",
        "lastModified": "2026-05-06T22:30:45.220",
        "metrics": {
          "cvssMetricV2": [
            {
              "acInsufInfo": false,
              "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
              "cvssData": {
                "accessComplexity": "MEDIUM",
                "accessVector": "NETWORK",
                "authentication": "NONE",
                "availabilityImpact": "NONE",
                "baseScore": 4.3,
                "confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
                "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
                "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N",
                "version": "2.0"
              },
              "exploitabilityScore": 8.6,
              "impactScore": 2.9,
              "obtainAllPrivilege": false,
              "obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
              "obtainUserPrivilege": false,
              "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
              "type": "Primary",
              "userInteractionRequired": false
            }
          ]
        },
        "published": "2015-07-26T22:59:03.023",
        "references": [
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160881.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/16/18"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75237"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/rails/web-console/blob/master/CHANGELOG.markdown"
          },
          {
            "source": "secalert@redhat.com",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/lzmz9_ijUFw/HBMPi4zp5NAJ"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2015-June/160881.html"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2015/06/16/18"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/75237"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://github.com/rails/web-console/blob/master/CHANGELOG.markdown"
          },
          {
            "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
            "tags": [
              "Vendor Advisory"
            ],
            "url": "https://groups.google.com/forum/message/raw?msg=rubyonrails-security/lzmz9_ijUFw/HBMPi4zp5NAJ"
          }
        ],
        "sourceIdentifier": "secalert@redhat.com",
        "vulnStatus": "Modified",
        "weaknesses": [
          {
            "description": [
              {
                "lang": "en",
                "value": "CWE-284"
              }
            ],
            "source": "nvd@nist.gov",
            "type": "Primary"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    "redhat_vex": {
      "current_release_date": "2025-11-21T12:16:45+00:00",
      "cve": "CVE-2015-3224",
      "id": "CVE-2015-3224",
      "initial_release_date": "2015-06-16T00:00:00+00:00",
      "product_status:known_not_affected": "1",
      "source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
      "status": "final",
      "title": "rubygem-web-console: IP whitelist bypass in Web Console",
      "url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2015/cve-2015-3224.json",
      "version": "3"
    },
    "suse_vex": {
      "aggregate_severity": "moderate",
      "current_release_date": "2026-03-16T00:33:17Z",
      "cve": "CVE-2015-3224",
      "id": "CVE-2015-3224",
      "initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T05:19:20Z",
      "product_status:recommended": "6",
      "source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
      "status": "interim",
      "title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2015-3224",
      "url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2015-3224.json",
      "version": "6"
    }
  }
}



Log in or create an account to share your comment.




Tags
Taxonomy of the tags.


Loading…

Loading…

Loading…

Drag nodes to arrange them. Double-click a related vulnerability to open it, or a source to visit its link. The Physics button on the left tunes the layout and the simulation; the legend at the bottom left hides or shows nodes by kind and by sighting type.

Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.

Sightings

Author Source Type Date Other

Nomenclature

  • Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
  • Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
  • Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
  • Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
  • Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
  • Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
Vulnerability timeline

Sightings and recorded dates, grouped by day · UTC

JSON
Events included in the timeline

Loading timeline…


    Loading…

    Loading…

    Loading…

    Related by attack behaviour

    Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.