CVE-2019-9948 (GCVE-0-2019-9948)
Vulnerability from cvelistv5 – Published: 2019-03-23 17:07 – Updated: 2024-08-04 22:10
VLAI
EPSS
VEX
Summary
urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the local_file: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen('local_file:///etc/passwd') call.
Severity
9.1 (Critical)
CWE
- n/a
Assigner
References
22 references
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"matchCriteriaId": "9C24797C-0397-4D4F-ADC3-3B99095DBB35",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_tus:8.4:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "BF14A415-15BD-4A6C-87CF-675E09390474",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_tus:8.6:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "C237415F-33FE-4686-9B19-A0916BF75D2D",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:7.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "825ECE2D-E232-46E0-A047-074B34DB1E97",
"vulnerable": true
},
{
"criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:redhat:enterprise_linux_workstation:8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "1EDC134D-B969-4743-9BD7-5932D185DC62",
"vulnerable": true
}
],
"negate": false,
"operator": "OR"
}
]
}
],
"cveTags": [],
"descriptions": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "urllib in Python 2.x through 2.7.16 supports the local_file: scheme, which makes it easier for remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms that blacklist file: URIs, as demonstrated by triggering a urllib.urlopen(\u0027local_file:///etc/passwd\u0027) call."
},
{
"lang": "es",
"value": "urllib en Python, en versiones 2.x hasta la 2.7.16, soporta el esquema local_file:, lo que facilita que los atacantes remotos omitan los mecanismos de protecci\u00f3n que ponen en lista negra los URI file:, tal y como queda demostrado con una llamada urllib.urlopen(\u0027local_file:///etc/passwd\u0027)."
}
],
"id": "CVE-2019-9948",
"lastModified": "2024-11-21T04:52:39.273",
"metrics": {
"cvssMetricV2": [
{
"acInsufInfo": false,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"cvssData": {
"accessComplexity": "LOW",
"accessVector": "NETWORK",
"authentication": "NONE",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.4,
"confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"integrityImpact": "PARTIAL",
"vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N",
"version": "2.0"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 10.0,
"impactScore": 4.9,
"obtainAllPrivilege": false,
"obtainOtherPrivilege": false,
"obtainUserPrivilege": false,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary",
"userInteractionRequired": false
}
],
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 9.1,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.2,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
]
},
"published": "2019-03-23T18:29:02.090",
"references": [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Mailing List",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00092.html"
},
{
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],
"url": "http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-06/msg00050.html"
},
{
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{
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{
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},
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],
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},
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},
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],
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},
{
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},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/KRYFIMISZ47NTAU3XWZUOFB7CYL62KES/"
},
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],
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},
{
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],
"url": "https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202003-26"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
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],
"url": "https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20190404-0004/"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
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],
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},
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],
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],
"sourceIdentifier": "cve@mitre.org",
"vulnStatus": "Modified",
"weaknesses": [
{
"description": [
{
"lang": "en",
"value": "CWE-22"
}
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"type": "Primary"
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},
"redhat_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "Moderate",
"current_release_date": "2026-06-28T07:30:36+00:00",
"cve": "CVE-2019-9948",
"id": "CVE-2019-9948",
"initial_release_date": "2019-03-23T00:00:00+00:00",
"product_status:fixed": "874",
"product_status:known_affected": "16",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "42",
"source": "Red Hat CSAF VEX",
"status": "final",
"title": "python: Undocumented local_file protocol allows remote attackers to bypass protection mechanisms",
"url": "https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2019/cve-2019-9948.json",
"version": "3"
},
"suse_vex": {
"aggregate_severity": "low",
"current_release_date": "2026-09-30T16:32:21Z",
"cve": "CVE-2019-9948",
"id": "CVE-2019-9948",
"initial_release_date": "2023-02-15T04:13:53Z",
"product_status:known_affected": "462",
"product_status:known_not_affected": "297",
"product_status:recommended": "834",
"source": "SUSE CSAF VEX",
"status": "interim",
"title": "SUSE CVE CVE-2019-9948",
"url": "https://ftp.suse.com/pub/projects/security/csaf-vex/cve-2019-9948.json",
"version": "44"
}
}
}
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Experimental. This forecast is provided for visualization only and may change without notice. Do not use it for operational decisions.
Forecast uses a logistic model when the trend is rising, or an exponential decay model when the trend is falling. Fitted via linearized least squares.
Sightings
| Author | Source | Type | Date | Other |
|---|
Nomenclature
- Seen: The vulnerability was mentioned, discussed, or observed by the user.
- Confirmed: The vulnerability has been validated from an analyst's perspective.
- Published Proof of Concept: A public proof of concept is available for this vulnerability.
- Exploited: The vulnerability was observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Patched: The vulnerability was observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not exploited: The vulnerability was not observed as exploited by the user who reported the sighting.
- Not confirmed: The user expressed doubt about the validity of the vulnerability.
- Not patched: The vulnerability was not observed as successfully patched by the user who reported the sighting.
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The MITRE ATT&CK techniques below are AI-generated suggestions, inferred from the description of the
vulnerability by the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-classification-roberta-base
model, served locally by ML-Gateway.
They have not been verified by an analyst and are provided for guidance only.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
The approach is described in our paper Mapping CVEs to MITRE ATT&CK Techniques: A Curated Gold-Set Classifier and the Limits of LLM-Assisted Label Expansion.
Browse all ATT&CK techniques and the vulnerabilities related to each.
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Related by attack behaviour
Vulnerabilities whose description is nearest to this one in the vector space of the CIRCL/vulnerability-attack-technique-biencoder model. This is a similarity search over the bi-encoder space (plain cosine), not a classification, and it has no measured accuracy.
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